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The Sh2-294 HII region ionized by a single B0V star features several infrared excess sources, a photodissociation region, and also a group of reddened stars at its border. The star formation scenario in the region seems to be quite complex.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 M. R. Samal , A. K. Pandey , D. K. Ojha , N. Chauhan , J. Jose , B. Pandey

We present a large-scale study of the IC1396 region using new deep NIR and optical images, complemented by 2MASS data. For ten globules in IC1396 we determine (H-K, J-H) colour-colour diagrams and identify the young stellar population. Five…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dirk Froebrich , Alexander Scholz , Jochen Eislöffel , Gareth C. Murphy

Through analysis of archival images and photometry from the Spitzer GLIMPSE and MIPSGAL surveys combined with 2MASS and MSX data, we have identified 488 candidate young stellar objects (YSOs) in the giant molecular cloud M17 SWex, which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Matthew S. Povich , Barbara A. Whitney

The distribution of dust and molecular clouds in the direction of Galactic longitudes 132--158 deg and latitudes pm 12 deg is investigated. The maps of dust distribution in the area were plotted from the following surveys: the star counts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 V. Straizys , V. Laugalys

We investigate the stellar populations in the star forming ring of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 7469. We use Hubble Space Telescope multi-wavelength (UV through NIR) imaging complemented with new K-band ground-based long-slit…

We report on the identification of 54 embedded clusters around 217 massive protostellar candidates of which 34 clusters are new detections. The embedded clusters are identified as stellar surface density enhancements in the 2 $\mu$m All Sky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-19 M. S. N. Kumar , E. Keto , E. Clerkin

Few dozens of young high mass stars orbit Sgr A* at distances as short as 0.1 parsec, where star formation should be quenched by the strong tidal shear from Sgr A*. The puzzling young stellar population is believed to come into existence in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sergei Nayakshin , Rashid Sunyaev

We have discovered 12 new molecular hydrogen emission-line objects (MHOs) in the vicinity of the candidate massive young stellar object Mol 121, in addition to five that were previously known. H2 2.12-micron/H2 2.25-micron flux ratios…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Wolf-Chase , K. Arvidsson , M. Smutko , R. Sherman

We present the first multi-epoch radial velocity study of embedded young massive stars using near-infrared spectra obtained with ISAAC mounted at the ESO Very Large Telescope, with the aim to detect massive binaries. Our 16 targets are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Apai , Arjan Bik , Lex Kaper , Thomas Henning , Hans Zinnecker , ;

The formation of massive stars and their arrival on the zero-age main-sequence occurs hidden behind dense clouds of gas and dust. In the giant Hii region NGC 3603, the radiation of a young cluster of OB stars has dispersed dust and gas in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 C. A. Hummel , T. Stanke , R. Galvan-Madrid , B. S. Koribalski

A census of classical T Tauri stars and Herbig Ae/Be stars has been performed around the Orion-Eridanus Superbubble which is ionized and created by the Ori OB1 association. This sample is used to study the spatial distribution of newborn…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-15 Hsu-Tai Lee , W. P. Chen

Feedback from massive stars plays a key role in molecular cloud evolution. After the onset of star formation, the young stellar population is exposed by photoionization, winds, supernovae, and radiation pressure from massive stars. Recent…

We explore the relationship between young, embedded binaries and their parent cores, using observations within the Perseus Molecular Cloud. We combine recently published VLA observations of young stars with core properties obtained from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Sarah I Sadavoy , Steven W. Stahler

We aim to investigate the global star formation scenario in star-forming sites AFGL 5157, [FSR2007] 0807 (hereafter FSR0807), [HKS2019] E70 (hereafter E70), [KPS2012] MWSC 0620 (hereafter KPS0620), and IRAS 05331+3115 in the outer galactic…

Using the data from the Galactic Ring Survey (GRS) and Galactic Legacy Infrared Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire (GLIMPSE), we performed a study for a large-scale infrared bubble with a size of about 16 pc at a distance of 2.0 kpc. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-17 Jin-Long Xu , Bing-Gang Ju

By observing radiation-affected gas in the Cepheus B molecular cloud we probe whether the sequential star formation in this source is triggered by the radiation from newly formed stars. We used the dual band receiver GREAT onboard SOFIA to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Mookerjea , V. Ossenkopf , O. Ricken , R. Guesten , U. U. Graf , K. Jacobs , C. Kramer , R. Simon , J. Stutzki

New observations in the $VI$ bands along with archival data from the 2MASS and $WISE$ surveys have been used to generate a catalog of young stellar objects (YSOs) covering an area of about $6^\circ\times6^\circ$ in the Auriga region…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 A. K. Pandey , Saurabh Sharma , N. Kobayashi , Y. Sarugaku , K. Ogura

The star-forming region W5 is a major part of the Cassiopeia OB6 association. Its internal structure and kinematics may provide hints of the star formation process in this region. Here, we present a kinematic study of young stars in W5…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-16 Beomdu Lim , Jongsuk Hong , Jinhee Lee , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Narae Hwang , Byeong-Gon Park

We present Keck Cosmic Web Imager observations of stellar populations in three galaxies at the centers of cooling flow clusters. All three host rich molecular gas reservoirs and show prominent Balmer absorption from $30-100$ Myr-old stars…

We present a multiwavelength study of the Galactic H II region Sh2-297, located in Canis Major OB1 complex. Optical spectroscopic observations are used to constrain the spectral type of ionizing star HD 53623 as B0V. The classical nature of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 K. K. Mallick , D. K. Ojha , M. R. Samal , A. K. Pandey , B. C. Bhatt , S. K. Ghosh , L. K. Dewangan , M. Tamura