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We consider a set of observers who live near the boundary of global AdS, and are allowed to act only with simple low-energy unitaries and make measurements in a small interval of time. The observers are not allowed to leave the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-29 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Olga Papadoulaki , Suvrat Raju

The holographic principle posits that all quantum information in a region of spacetime is encoded on its boundary. While there is strong evidence for this principle in certain models of quantum gravity in asymptotically anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-15 William Donnelly

The principle of holography of information states that in massless gravity, it is possible to extract bulk information using asymptotic boundary operators. In our work, we study this principle in a linearized setting about empty flat space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Joydeep Chakravarty , Diksha Jain , Akhil Sivakumar

In this work we present a "modest" holographic reconstruction of the bulk geometry in asymptotically flat spacetime using the two-point correlators of boundary quantum field theory (QFT) in asymptotically flat spacetime. The boundary QFT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-04 Erickson Tjoa , Finnian Gray

The principle of holography of information states that all information available in the bulk of asymptotically flat spacetime is also available near its boundary at spatial infinity. However, physical observers never have access to spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Nava Gaddam , Ashik H

Complex states of quantum gravity in flat and AdS gravity can have features that are inaccessible to classical asymptotic observers. The missing information appears to such observers to be hidden behind a horizon or in a baby universe. Here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Vijay Balasubramanian , Tom Yildirim

Within the AdS/CFT correspondence, we identify a class of CFT operators which represent diff-invariant and approximately local observables in the gravitational dual. Provided that the bulk state breaks all asymptotic symmetries, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Eyoab Bahiru , Alexandre Belin , Kyriakos Papadodimas , Gabor Sarosi , Niloofar Vardian

We argue that classical spacetimes represent amplified information in the holographic theory of quantum gravity. In general, classicalization of a quantum system involves amplification of information at the cost of exponentially reducing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Yasunori Nomura , Pratik Rath , Nico Salzetta

We argue that, in a theory of quantum gravity in a four dimensional asymptotically flat spacetime, all information about massless excitations can be obtained from an infinitesimal neighbourhood of the past boundary of future null infinity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Alok Laddha , Siddharth G. Prabhu , Suvrat Raju , Pushkal Shrivastava

We elaborate the idea of quantum computation through measuring the correlation of a gapped ground state, while the bulk Hamiltonian is utilized to stabilize the resource. A simple computational primitive, by pulling out a single spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-29 Akimasa Miyake

Binary quantum information can be fault tolerantly encoded in states defined in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. Such states define a computational basis, and permit a perfect equivalence between continuous and discrete universal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 A. Ketterer , A. Keller , S. P. Walborn , T. Coudreau , P. Milman

We study measures of quantum information when the space spanned by the set of accessible observables is not closed under products, i.e., we consider systems where an observer may be able to measure the expectation values of two operators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Sudip Ghosh , Suvrat Raju

Quantum information has been drawing a wealth of research in recent years, shedding light on questions at the heart of quantum mechanics, as well as advancing fields such as complexity theory, cryptography, key distribution, and chemistry.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-25 Dikla Oren , Maor Mutzafi , Yonina C. Eldar , Mordechai Segev

A longstanding question in quantum gravity regards the localization of quantum information; one way to formulate this question is to ask how subsystems can be defined in quantum-gravitational systems. The gauge symmetry and necessity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Steven B. Giddings

We introduce a simple protocol for measuring properties of a gapped ground state with essentially no disturbance to the state. The required Hamiltonian evolution time scales inversely with the spectral gap and target precision (up to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Chi-Fang Chen , Robbie King

In bulk quantum computation one can manipulate a large number of indistinguishable quantum computers by parallel unitary operations and measure expectation values of certain observables with limited sensitivity. The initial state of each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Emanuel Knill , Isaac Chuang , Raymond Laflamme

We study the natural norm on the space of solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in an asymptotically de Sitter spacetime. We propose that the norm is obtained by integrating the squared wavefunctional over field configurations and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-15 Tuneer Chakraborty , Joydeep Chakravarty , Victor Godet , Priyadarshi Paul , Suvrat Raju

The holographic correspondence predicts that certain strongly coupled quantum systems describe an emergent, higher-dimensional bulk spacetime in which excitations enjoy local dynamics. We consider a general holographic state dual to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 Simon Caron-Huot , Joydeep Chakravarty , Keivan Namjou

We present a "holographic" reconstruction of bulk spacetime geometry using correlation functions of a massless field living at the "future boundary" of the spacetime, namely future null infinity $\mathscr{I}^+$. It is holographic in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Erickson Tjoa , Finnian Gray

The possible compatibility of density matrices for single-party subsystems is described by linear constraints on their respective spectra. Whenever some of those quantum marginal constraints are saturated, the total quantum state has a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-09 Christian Schilling , Carlos L. Benavides-Riveros , Péter Vrana
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