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Related papers: Flavor Anomalies and Quark-Lepton Unification

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If new physics is called upon to explain away fine tunings, like the hierarchy problem, then, we argue, the principle of Minimal Flavor Violation is inescapable. We review the principle and recent extensions to the lepton sector and to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-29 Benjamin Grinstein

Working within the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, we compare current bounds from quark flavor changing processes with current and upcoming bounds on lepton flavor violation. We assume supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-07 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Aaron Pierce

A flavor structure with minimal parameters is proposed to address the fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing for quarks and leptons. Yukawa interaction is reconstructed in a new basis to show a homological flat structure for up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Ying Zhang

In order to simultaneously account for both $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$ and $R_{K^{(\ast)}}$ anomalies in $B$-decays, we consider an extension of the Standard Model by a single vector leptoquark field, and study how one can achieve the required lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 C. Hati , J. Kriewald , J. Orloff , A. M. Teixeira

Flavor mixing and the quark mass spectrum are intimately related. In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch

Flavor symmetries successfully explain lepton and quark masses and mixings yet it is usually hard to distinguish different models that predict the same mixing angles. Further experimental input could be available, if the agents of flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-03 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Gudrun Hiller

We study $b \to s \ell_1^+ \ell_2^-$ transitions, both for the lepton flavour conserving $\ell_1=\ell_2$ and violating case $\ell_1 \neq \ell_2$, in a minimal extension of the Standard Model proposed in [1]. In this framework, the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Davide Milillo

After briefly reviewing the status of the $B$-physics anomalies, describing the challenges of building a scenario of physics beyond the Standard Model that can accommodate the observed departures from lepton flavor universality, I discuss a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Damir Becirevic

Recent anomalies in the decays of $B$ mesons and the Higgs boson provide hints towards lepton flavor (universality) violating physics beyond the Standard Model. We observe that four-fermion operators which can explain the $B$-physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-13 Andreas Crivellin , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Martin Hoferichter , Lewis C. Tunstall

We extend the notion of Minimal Flavor Violation to the lepton sector. We introduce a symmetry principle which allows us to express lepton flavor violation in the charged lepton sector in terms of neutrino masses and mixing angles. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Benjamin Grinstein , Gino Isidori , Mark B. Wise

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particular interesting way to describe the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

The impact of rare lepton decays ($\mu \to e \gamma$, $\tau \to \mu \gamma$, >...) and rare $B$ and $K$ decays ($B\to \ell^+\ell^-$, $B\to \ell\nu$, $K\to \pi \nu\nu$, $K\to\ell\nu$, ...) in probing the existence of an underlying flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gino Isidori

Partial compositeness as a theory of flavor in the lepton sector is assessed. We begin presenting the first systematic analysis of neutrino mass generation in this context, and identifying the distinctive mass textures. We then update the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-05 Michele Frigerio , Marco Nardecchia , Javi Serra , Luca Vecchi

The measurements carried out at LEP and SLC projected us into the precision era of electroweak physics. This has also been relevant in the theoretical interpretation of LHCb and Belle measurements of rare $B$ semileptonic decays, paving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-05 Lina Alasfar , Aleksandr Azatov , Jorge de Blas , Ayan Paul , Mauro Valli

As a consequence of the large top quark Yukawa coupling, supersymmetric unified theories with soft supersymmetry breaking terms generated at the Planck scale predict lepton flavour and CP violating processes with significant rates. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 R. Barbieri , L. Hall , A. Strumia

Motivated by additional experimental hints of Lepton Flavour Universality violation in B decays, both in charged- and in neutral-current processes, we analyse the ingredients necessary to provide a combined description of these phenomena.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Dario Buttazzo , Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori , David Marzocca

Motivated by the recent LHCb announcement of a $3.1\sigma$ violation of lepton-flavor universality in the ratio $R_K=\Gamma(B\to K\mu^+\mu^-)/\Gamma(B\to K e^+ e^-)$, we present an updated, comprehensive analysis of the flavor anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-28 Claudia Cornella , Darius A. Faroughy , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori , Matthias Neubert

Present measurements of b->c tau nu and b->u tau nu transitions differ from the standard model predictions of lepton flavor universality by almost 4sigma. We examine new physics interpretations of this anomaly. An effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-04 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Ivan Nisandzic , Jure Zupan

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles, it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particularly interesting way to describe the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch

Significant deviations from Standard Model (SM) predictions have been observed in $ b \to s \mu^+ \mu^-$ decays and in the muon $g-2$. Scalar leptoquark extensions of the SM are known to be able to address these anomalies, but generically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-15 Admir Greljo , Peter Stangl , Anders Eller Thomsen