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200 papers

In e+e- collisions the particle spectra at low momenta reflect the properties of the underlying "soft" QCD gluon bremsstrahlung: the particle density, in the limit p\to 0, becomes independent of the incoming energy \sqrt{s} and directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Wolfgang Ochs , Valery A. Khoze , M. G. Ryskin

A new color basis system and confinement mechanism for multi-quark systems are proposed according to the string-type picture of QCD. The color string configurations in the strong coupling QCD are implemented in the set of color basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Guang-Juan Wang , Makoto Oka , Daisuke Jido

We present a comprehensive study on how to distinguish the properties of heavy dijet resonances at hadron colliders. A variety of spins, chiral couplings, charges, and QCD color representations are considered. Distinguishing the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-05 Tao Han , Ian M. Lewis , Hongkai Liu , Zhen Liu , Xing Wang

Dedicated to the memory of our colleague, Harald Fritzsch, who, together with Murray Gell-Mann, introduced the color quantum number as the exact symmetry responsible for the strong interaction, thus establishing quantum chromodynamics (QCD)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

Recent indications for high neutron star masses (M \sim 2 M_sun) and large radii (R > 12 km) could rule out soft equations of state and have provoked a debate whether the occurence of quark matter in compact stars can be excluded as well.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 D. B. Blaschke , T. Klahn , F. Sandin

The properties of cold and dense quark matter have been the subject of extensive investigation, especially in the last decade. Unfortunately, we still lack of a complete understanding of the properties of matter in these conditions. One…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Massimo Mannarelli

We explore the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter as a function of temperature and baryon number density, using a class of models for two-flavor QCD in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 J. Berges , K. Rajagopal

In this note, we discuss the basic elements that should appear in a gravitational system dual to a confining gauge theory displaying color superconductivity at large baryon density. We consider a simple system with these minimal elements,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Pallab Basu , Fernando Nogueira , Moshe Rozali , Jared B. Stang , Mark Van Raamsdonk

The phase structure of hadronic matter at high density relevant to the physics of compact stars and relativistic heavy-ion collisions is studied in a low-energy effective quark theory. The relevant phases that figure are (1) chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kurt Langfeld , Mannque Rho

We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

We propose a model for Quantum Chromodynamics, obtained by ignoring the angular dependence of the gluon fields, which could qualitatively describe systems containing one heavy quark. This leads to a two dimensional gauge theory which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 K. S. Gupta , S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev

In the high density low temperature limit, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) exhibits a transition to a phase characterized by color superconductivity and by energy gaps in the fermion spectra. Under specific circumstances the gap parameter has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli

We study the emergence of color superconductivity in the theory of the strong interaction at supranuclear densities. To this end, we follow the renormalization group (RG) flow of dense strong-interaction matter with two massless quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Jens Braun , Benedikt Schallmo

I discuss a number of novel topics in QCD, including the use of the AdS/CFT correspondence between Anti-de Sitter space and conformal gauge theories to obtain an analytically tractable approximation to QCD in the regime where the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

In this project we study the phenomenology of models where the Higgs is a bound state of a strongly interacting dynamics at the TeV scale and we assess the LHC potential to discover new heavy colored states. In the first part of the thesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-16 Natascia Vignaroli

Recently we have made considerable progress in our understanding of the behavior of QCD in extreme conditions of high temperature or large baryon number density. Among the highlights are the prediction of a well-characterized true critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

At high temperatures, strongly interacting matter becomes a plasma of deconfined quarks and gluons. In statistical QCD, deconfinement and the properties of the resulting quark-gluon plasma can be investigated by studying the in-medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Helmut Satz

We discuss the production of soft photons in high energy hadron-hadron collisions. We present a model where quarks and antiquarks in the hadrons emit ``synchrotron light'' when being deflected by the chromomagnetic fields of the QCD vacuum,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. W. Botz , P. Haberl , O. Nachtmann

Tremendous progress has been made experimentally in the hadron spectrum containing heavy quarks in the last two decades. It is surprising that many resonant structures are around thresholds of a pair of heavy hadrons. There should be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-13 Xiang-Kun Dong , Feng-Kun Guo , Bing-Song Zou

Colormagnetic confinement as a natural component of the QCD confinement is explained and treated in the framework of the Field Correlator Method. For quarks and gluons in hadrons the effects of the colormagnetic confinement are discussed at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Yu. A. Simonov