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Related papers: Dark Matter Physics from the CMB-S4 Experiment

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This is the obligatory Cosmic Microwave Background review. I discuss the current status of CMB anisotropies, together with some points on the related topic of the Far-Infrared Background. We have already learned a number of important things…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas Scott

The fact that dark matter (DM), thus far, has revealed itself only on scales of galaxies and larger, again thrusts onto astrophysics the opportunity and the responsibility to confront the age old mystery "What is the nature of matter?" By…

When CMB data are used to derive cosmological parameters, their very choice does matter: some parameter values can be biased if the parameter space does not cover the "true" model. This is a problem, because of the difficulty to parametrize…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Giuseppe La Vacca , Loris P. L. Colombo , Luca Vergani , Silvio A. Bonometto

Astrophysical and cosmological observations currently provide the only robust, empirical measurements of dark matter. Future observations with Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) will provide necessary guidance for the experimental dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-25 Alex Drlica-Wagner , Yao-Yuan Mao , Susmita Adhikari , Robert Armstrong , Arka Banerjee , Nilanjan Banik , Keith Bechtol , Simeon Bird , Kimberly K. Boddy , Ana Bonaca , Jo Bovy , Matthew R. Buckley , Esra Bulbul , Chihway Chang , George Chapline , Johann Cohen-Tanugi , Alessandro Cuoco , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , William A. Dawson , Ana Díaz Rivero , Cora Dvorkin , Denis Erkal , Christopher D. Fassnacht , Juan García-Bellido , Maurizio Giannotti , Vera Gluscevic , Nathan Golovich , David Hendel , Yashar D. Hezaveh , Shunsaku Horiuchi , M. James Jee , Manoj Kaplinghat , Charles R. Keeton , Sergey E. Koposov , Casey Y. Lam , Ting S. Li , Jessica R. Lu , Rachel Mandelbaum , Samuel D. McDermott , Mitch McNanna , Michael Medford , Manuel Meyer , Moniez Marc , Simona Murgia , Ethan O. Nadler , Lina Necib , Eric Nuss , Andrew B. Pace , Annika H. G. Peter , Daniel A. Polin , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Justin I. Read , Rogerio Rosenfeld , Nora Shipp , Joshua D. Simon , Tracy R. Slatyer , Oscar Straniero , Louis E. Strigari , Erik Tollerud , J. Anthony Tyson , Mei-Yu Wang , Risa H. Wechsler , David Wittman , Hai-Bo Yu , Gabrijela Zaharijas , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , James Annis , Simon Birrer , Rahul Biswas , Jonathan Blazek , Alyson M. Brooks , Elizabeth Buckley-Geer , Regina Caputo , Eric Charles , Seth Digel , Scott Dodelson , Brenna Flaugher , Joshua Frieman , Eric Gawiser , Andrew P. Hearin , Renee Hložek , Bhuvnesh Jain , Tesla E. Jeltema , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Mariangela Lisanti , Marilena LoVerde , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Jeffrey A. Newman , Brian Nord , Erfan Nourbakhsh , Steven Ritz , Brant E. Robertson , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde , Anže Slosar , Tim M. P. Tait , Aprajita Verma , Ricardo Vilalta , Christopher W. Walter , Brian Yanny , Andrew R. Zentner

Observations of the cosmic microwave backgroundradiation are described to remarkable accuracy by the six-parameterLambda CDM cosmology. However, the key ingredients of this model, namely dark matter, dark energy and cosmic inflation are not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-15 George Efstathiou

The accelerating expansion of the universe is the most surprising cosmological discovery in many decades. In this short review, we briefly summarize theories for the origin of cosmic acceleration and the observational methods being used to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-03 Michael J. Mortonson , David H. Weinberg , Martin White

Spectral distortions of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) offer the possibility of probing processes which occurred during the evolution of our Universe going back up to Z$\simeq 10^7$. Unfortunately all the attempts so far carried out…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Giorgio Sironi

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) encodes information on the origin and evolution of the universe, buried in a fractional anisotropy of one part in 100,000 on angular scales from arcminutes to tens of degrees. We await the coming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Richard Bond , Robert G. Crittenden , Andrew H. Jaffe , Lloyd Knox

Spanish: La Cosmolog\'ia esta progresando a pasos agigantados gracias a la cantidad espectacular de datos observacionales que se obtienen tanto de los experimentos en tierra como sat\'elites. Un papel fundamental es desempe\~ndo por las…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Jorge Mastache

The existence of cosmological dark matter is in the bedrock of the modern cosmology. The dark matter is assumed to be nonbaryonic and to consist of new stable particles. However if composite dark matter contains stable electrically charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-02 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) provides us with our most direct observational window to the early universe. Observations of the temperature and polarization anisotropies in the CMB have played a critical role in defining the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Anthony Challinor

In this review, we give an overview of some of the major aspects of data reduction and analysis for the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Since its prediction and discovery in the last century, the CMB radiation has proven itself to be one…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Matthieu Tristram , Ken Ganga

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies probe the primordial density field at the edge of the observable Universe. There is a limiting precision (``cosmic variance'') with which anisotropies can determine the amplitude of primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 Marc Kamionkowski , Abraham Loeb

Over the past few decades, a consensus picture has emerged in which roughly a quarter of the universe consists of dark matter. I begin with a review of the observational evidence for the existence of dark matter: rotation curves of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Katherine Freese

The ratio of the self-gravitational energy density of the scattering particles in the universe to the energy density of the scattered photons in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is the same in any volume of space. These two energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 A. Dinculescu

In this review, we discuss the role of the various experimental programs taking part in the broader effort to identify the particle nature of dark matter. In particular, we focus on electroweak scale dark matter particles and discuss a wide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper , Edward A. Baltz

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) physics can be used to constrain the dark energy dynamics: B modes of the polarization of the diffuse CMB emission as well as the polarized signal towards clusters of galaxies are sensitive to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paola Andreani , Carlo Baccigalupi

Underground laboratories host two kind of experiments at the frontier of our knowledge in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology: the direct detection of the Dark Matter of the Universe and the search for the Neutrinoless Double Beta…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-17 Igor G. Irastorza

From astronomical observations, we know that dark matter exists, makes up 23% of the mass budget of the Universe, clusters strongly to form the load-bearing frame of structure for galaxy formation, and hardly interacts with ordinary matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-20 Annika H. G. Peter

In this work we consider CMB spectral distortions as a probe of dark matter microphysics in the early universe. We demonstrate that future experiments such as PRISM have the potential to distinguish between scenarios which offer solutions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-10 James Diacoumis , Yvonne Wong