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Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We study statistical signatures of composite bosons made of two fermions using a new many-body approach. Extending number-states to composite bosons, two-particle correlations as well as the dispersion of the probability distribution are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-17 M. Combescot , F. Dubin , M. A. Dupertuis

We report two types of dressed fermions in a triplet superconductor with an in-situ disorder effective field. They are obtained numerically by analyzing with the Pauli Master Equation, the self-consistent imaginary part data of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-09 Pedro L. Contreras E

We report a quantum phase transition in Pauli limited $d$-wave superconductors and give the mean field estimates of the associated quantum critical point. For a population imbalanced $d$-wave superconductor a stable ground state phase viz.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-26 Madhuparna Karmakar

One-dimensional world is very unusual as there is an interplay between quantum statistics and geometry, and a strong short-range repulsion between atoms mimics Fermi exclusion principle, fermionizing the system. Instead, a system with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-16 N. Matveeva , G. E. Astrakharchik

We propose a simple model of an interacting, fully spin--polarized Fermi gas in dimensions $d=2$ and $d=3$, and derive the approximate expression for the energy spectrum and the corresponding formula for the Helmholtz free energy. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-05 Krzysztof Myśliwy , Marek Napiórkowski

A deformed fermion gas model aimed at taking into account thermal and electronic properties of quasiparticle systems is devised. The model is constructed by the fermionic Fibonacci oscillators whose spectrum is given by a generalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-18 Abdullah Algin , Ali Serdar Arikan

The zero-point energy of a trapped ultracold Fermi gas at unitarity is investigated in relation to the combined effects of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and the Pauli principle. This lowest allowed quantum state is a superfluid state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-25 D. K. Watson

We analyse some compositeness effects and their relation with entanglement. We show that the purity of a composite system increases, in the sense of the expectation values of the deviation operators, with large values of the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Sancho

In this paper we find that in the thermodynamic limit and for the the ground-state normal-ordered 1D Hubbard model the wave function of excited states contained in few-electron excitations factorizes for all values of the on-site Coulombian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo

New data analysis with Pauli blocking and entanglement explains CP violation in $B^o\rightarrow K\pi$ decays, absence in $B^{\pm} \rightarrow K\pi$ decays and predicts unexpected contrast between pure I=1/2 in individual $B^{\pm}$ and $B^o$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-14 Harry J. Lipkin

A short review is given of three experimental works on tests of the Pauli Exclusion Principle (PEP) in which the author has been involved during the last 10 years. In the first work a search for anomalous carbon atoms was done and a limit…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 A. S. Barabash

We investigate the thermodynamic curvature resulting from a Riemannian geometry approach to thermodynamics for the Pauli paramagnetic gas which is a system of identical fermions each with spin 1/2. We observe that the absolute value of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamran Kaviani , Ali Dalafi Rezaie

We study a mechanism to make dark matter stable based on the Pauli blocking in the fermion background. In the background where fermions occupy the states, the decay of dark matter to those final states is not allowed, as a result, DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Wonsub Cho , Ki-Young Choi , Junghoon Joh , Osamu Seto

We study collective behavior of Fermi gases trapped in various external potentials, including optical lattices (OLs), in the framework of the mean-field (hydrodynamic) description. Using the variational method, we derive effective dynamical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-10 Pablo Díaz , David Laroze , Iván Schmidt , Boris Malomed

The Pauli Exclusion Operator (PEO) which ensures proper symmetry of the eigenstates of multi-electron systems with respect to exchange of each pair of electrons is introduced. Once PEO is added to the Hamiltonian, no additional constraints…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-31 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

The emergence of local phases in a trapped two-component Fermi gas in an optical lattice is studied using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We treat temperatures that are comparable or lower than those presently achievable in experiments and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-14 Simone Chiesa , Christopher N. Varney , Marcos Rigol , Richard T. Scalettar

The difference between boson and fermion dynamics in quasi-one-dimensional lattices is studied with exact simulations of particle motion and by calculating the persistent current in small quantum rings. We consider three different lattices…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-14 M. Hyrkäs , V. Apaja , M. Manninen

One-particle properties of non-interacting Fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap and at zero temperature are studied. Exact expressions and asymptotic results for large Fermion number N are given for the particle density distribution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 F. Gleisberg , W. Wonneberger , U. Schloeder , C. Zimmermann

The paper discusses the problem of stability of a two-component plasma and proposes a consistent consideration of quantum and long-range effects to calculate the thermodynamic properties of such a plasma. We restrict ourselves by the case…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 G. S. Demyanov , P. R. Levashov
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