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Related papers: New Constraints on Exotic Spin-Velocity-Dependent …

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The searches for CP violating effects in diatomic molecules, such as $\text{HfF}^+$ and ThO, are typically interpreted as a probe of the electron's electric dipole moment ($e\text{EDM}$), a new electron-nucleon interaction, and a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-20 Chaja Baruch , P. Bryan Changala , Yuval Shagam , Yotam Soreq

Long-range forces between macroscopic objects are mediated by light particles that interact with the electrons or nucleons, and include spin-dependent static components as well as spin- and velocity-dependent components. We parametrize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Irina Mocioiu

The nucleon spin-orbit interaction is a cornerstone of nuclear structure theory, yet its isospin dependence remains elusive owing to the lack of clean experimental probes. Here we show that the charge-weak form factor difference in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Tong-Gang Yue , Zhen Zhang , Lie-Wen Chen

We study the dynamics of a charged spin-1/2 particle in an external 5-dimensional electromagnetic field. We then consider that we are at the $TeV$\ scale, so that we can access the fifth dimension and carry out our physical considerations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-09 H. Belich , D. Cocuroci , G. S. Dias , J. A. Helayël-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando

Spin is one fundamental property of microscopic particles. A lot of theoretical work has postulated the possible coupling between spin and gravitation, which could result in the violation of equivalence principle. In our recent joint…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Dongfeng Gao , Lin Zhou , Jin Wang , Mingsheng Zhan

Certain dark matter interactions with nuclei are mediated possibly by a scalar or pseudoscalar Higgs boson. The estimation of the corresponding cross sections requires a correct evaluation of the couplings between the scalar or pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang

Neutrino interactions with nuclei have been the subject of intense interest over the last 15 years. Current and future measurements of neutrino oscillation and exotic physics use order 0.1--10 GeV neutrinos on a range of nuclear targets…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-11-14 Kendall Mahn , Chris Marshall , Callum Wilkinson

Constraints on a spin-independent interaction by exchange of a neutral light boson are derived from precision data on the electron anomalous magnetic moment and from atomic spectroscopy of hydrogen and deuterium atoms. The mass range from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 S. G. Karshenboim

Dimuon and dielectron mass spectra, obtained from data resulting from proton-proton collisions at 8 TeV and recorded by the CMS experiment, are used to search for both narrow resonances and broad deviations from standard model predictions.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-18 CMS Collaboration

New physics beyond the electroweak scale may increase weak interaction cross sections beyond the Standard Model predictions. Such cross sections can be expected within theories that solve the hierarchy problem of known interactions with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Craig Tyler , Angela V. Olinto , Guenter Sigl

We demonstrate that the magnetic susceptibility of strongly alternating antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains is an entanglement witness. Specifically, magnetic susceptibility of copper nitrate (CN) measured in 1963 (Berger et al., Phys. Rev.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Caslav Brukner , Vlatko Vedral , Anton Zeilinger

The study of the strength and behaviour of the antikaon-nucleon ($\mathrm{\overline{K}N}$) interaction constitutes one of the key focuses of the strangeness sector in low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In this letter a unique…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-06-17 ALICE Collaboration

If there is a fifth force in the dark sector and dark sector particles interact non-gravitationally with ordinary matter, quantum corrections generically lead to a fifth force in the visible sector. We show how the strong experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-08 Jo Bovy , Glennys R. Farrar

A method of using a gravitational UCN spectrometer to search for long-range forces between neutrons and atoms is proposed. The constraints on the strength of long-range forces within the range of 10-10 - 10-4 cm can be obtained from the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-05-19 A. P. Serebrov , O. M. Zherebtsov , S. V. Sbitnev , V. E. Varlamov , A. V. Vassiljev , M. S. Lasakov

Orbits of celestial objects, especially the geocentric and heliocentric ones, have been well explored to constrain new long-range forces beyond the Standard Model (SM), often referred to as fifth forces. In this paper, for the first time,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-18 Praniti Singh , Shi Yan , Itamar J. Allali , JiJi Fan , Lingfeng Li

A research program with the aim of investigating the spin dependence of the three-nucleon continuum in pd collisions at intermediate energies was carried out at IUCF using the Polarized INternal Target EXperiments (PINTEX) facility. In the…

New constraints are presented on the spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon interaction from the PandaX-II experiment, using a data set corresponding to a total exposure of 3.3$\times10^4$ kg-days. Assuming a standard axial-vector spin-dependent WIMP…

Rolling tachyon field models are among the candidates suggested as explanations for the recent acceleration of the Universe. In these models the field is expected to interact with gauge fields and lead to variations of the fine-structure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-28 C. J. A. P. Martins , F. M. O. Moucherek

We propose a novel approach to probe new fundamental interactions using isotope shift spectroscopy in atomic clock transitions. As concrete toy example we focus on the Higgs boson couplings to the building blocks of matter: the electron and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-15 Cédric Delaunay , Roee Ozeri , Gilad Perez , Yotam Soreq

We propose methods and present calculations that can be used to search for evidence of cosmic fields by investigating the parity-violating effects, including parity nonconservation amplitudes and electric dipole moments, that they induce in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 B. M. Roberts , Y. V. Stadnik , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , N. Leefer , D. Budker
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