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We study the existence and qualitative properties of action ground-states (that is, bound-states with minimal action) {of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation} over single-knot metric graphs -- which are made of half-lines, loops and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Francisco Agostinho , Simão Correia , Hugo Tavares

In this paper, a gradient flow model is proposed for conducting ground state calculations in Wigner formalism of many-body system in the framework of density functional theory. More specifically, an energy functional for the ground state in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-10-02 Guanghui Hu , Ruo Li , Hongfei Zhan

We investigate the existence and the properties of normalized ground states of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a quantum hybrid formed by two planes connected at a point. The nonlinearities are of power type and $L^2$-subcritical,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Filippo Boni , Raffaele Carlone , Ilenia Di Giorgio

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $ -\Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u) $on the lattice graph $ \mathbb{Z}^{N}$. Using the Nehari method, we prove that when $f$ satisfies some growth conditions and the potential function $V$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Bobo Hua , Wendi Xu

A new method for non-perturbative calculation of Green functions in quantum mechanics and quantum field theory is proposed. The method is based on an approximation of Schwinger-Dyson equation for the generating functional by exactly soluble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. E. Rochev

In this article, we study the standing-wave solutions to a class of systems of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. Our target is all the standard forms of the NLS systems, with two unknowns, that have a common linear part and cubic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Satoshi Masaki

We study the spectral structure of the complex linearized operator for a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems, obtaining as byproduct some interesting properties of non-degenerate ground state of the associated elliptic system, such as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-05 Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci , Marco Squassina

In this paper, we are concerned with the ground state solutions of nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger equation involving critical growth. Without Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition and monotonicity condition on the nonlinearity, we get the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Hua Jin , Wenbin Liu

The energy-based stochastic extension of the Schrodinger equation is a rather special nonlinear stochastic differential equation on Hilbert space, involving a single free parameter, that has been shown to be very useful for modelling the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We study the existence of solutions of the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u + \Big(V(x)-\frac{\mu}{|x|^2}\Big) u = f(x,u) \hbox{ for } x\in\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\{0\}, \end{equation*} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Qianqiao Guo , Jarosław Mederski

The integrating factor technique is widely used to solve numerically (in particular) the Schr\"odinger equation in the context of spectral methods. Here, we present an improvement of this method exploiting the freedom provided by the gauge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Martino Lovisetto , D Clamond , B Marcos

This paper presents a class of efficient manifold optimization algorithms for computing the ground state solutions of a semilinear elliptic system, which are unstable saddle points of the variational functional. Variational arguments show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Zhaoxing Chen , Wei Liu , Ziqing Xie , Wenfan Yi

We look for ground state solutions to the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$-\Delta u + V(x)u = f(x,u)-\Gamma(x)|u|^{q-2}u\hbox{ on }\mathbb{R}^N,$$ where $V=V_{per}+V_{loc}\in L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ is the sum of a periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Bartosz Bieganowski , Jarosław Mederski

A revised iterative method based on Green function defined by quadratures along a single trajectory is proposed to solve the low-lying quantum wave function for Schroedinger equation. Specially a new expression of the perturbed energy is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhao Wei-Qin

This work applies a reduced basis method to study the continuum physics of a finite quantum system -- either few or many-body. Specifically, I develop reduced-order models, or emulators, for the underlying inhomogeneous Schr\"{o}dinger…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Xilin Zhang

In this paper, we study the existence of a ground state solution, that is, a non trivial solution with least energy, of a noncooperative semilinear elliptic system on a bounded domain. By using the method of the generalized Nehari manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-02 Cyril Joel Batkam

We introduce a versatile platform for studying nonlinear out-of-equilibrium physics. The platform is based on a slow light setup where an optical waveguide is interfaced with cold atoms to realize the driven nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Priyam Das , Changsuk Noh , Dimitris G. Angelakis

We consider here solutions of the nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger equation $$\epsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^s u+V(x)u=u^p.$$ We show that concentration points must be critical points for $V$. We also prove that, if the potential $V$ is coercive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Fethi Mahmoudi , Enrico Valdinoci

We focus on the study of the stability properties of ground-states for the system of $M$ coupled semilinear Schr\"odinger equations with power-type nonlinearities and couplings. Our results are generalizations of the theory for the single…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Simão Correia

We consider the stationary nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation set on a tadpole graph with a repulsive delta vertex condition between the loop and the tail of the tadpole. We establish the existence of an action ground state when the size of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Romain Duboscq , Élio Durand-Simonnet , Stefan Le Coz