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Related papers: Causal perturbative QED and white noise. The induc…

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We develop a theoretical frame for the study of classical and quantum gravitational waves based on the properties of a nonlinear ordinary differential equation for a function $\sigma(\eta)$ of the conformal time $\eta$, called the auxiliary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Geralico , G. Landolfi , G. Ruggeri , G. Soliani

We describe repulsively interacting Bose-Einstein condensates in spatially correlated disorder potentials of arbitrary dimension. The first effect of disorder is to deform the mean-field condensate. Secondly, the quantum excitation spectrum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-28 Christopher Gaul , Cord A. Müller

Recently it has been shown that the vacuum state in QED is infinitely degenerate. Moreover a transition among the degenerate vacua is induced in any nontrivial scattering process and determined from the associated soft factor. Conventional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Daniel Kapec , Malcolm Perry , Ana-Maria Raclariu , Andrew Strominger

The QED effective action encodes nonlinear interactions due to quantum vacuum polarization effects. While much is known for the special case of electrons in a constant electromagnetic field (the Euler-Heisenberg case), much less is known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerald V. Dunne

In the context of pure QED, we obtain analytic expressions for the contributions to the Bhabha scattering differential cross section at order alpha^4 which originate from the interference of two-loop photonic vertices with tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 R. Bonciani , A. Ferroglia

Motivated by the limited interaction between the mathematical physics community and theoretical physicists - particularly in high-energy theory - we present a computation that is typically the first example in QFT courses but, to our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-26 H. A. C. Grande , J. C. A Barata

From K\"ummerer's investigations on stationary Markov processes has emerged an operator algebraic definition of white noises which captures many examples from classical as well as from non-commutative probability. Within non-commutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Claus Köstler

We test the physical viability of a recent proposal for an asymptotically safe modification of quantum electrodynamics (QED), whose ultraviolet physics is dominated by a non-perturbative Pauli spin-field coupling. We focus in particular on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 Holger Gies , Kevin K. K. Tam

In [Li ${\it et \, al.}$, Phys. Rev. A ${\bf 98}$, 020502(R) (2018)] it was claimed that the model-potential computations of the Lamb shift on the $^2P_{1/2}-{}^2P_{3/2}$ fine structure in fluorinelike uranium lead to a discrepancy between…

Effective field theories (EFTs) of heavy particles coupled to the inflaton are rife with operator redundancies, frequently obscured by sensitivity to both boundary terms and field redefinitions. We initiate a systematic study of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-08 Nathaniel Craig , Soubhik Kumar , Amara McCune

We extend Schwinger's ideas regarding sonoluminescence by explicitly calculating the Bogolubov coefficients relating the QED vacuum states associated with changes in a dielectric bubble. Sudden (non-adiabatic) changes in the refractive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Matt Visser , S. Liberati , F. Belgiorno , D. W. Sciama

A new type of noised-induced phase transitions that should occur in systems of elements with motivated behavior is considered. By way of an example, a simple oscillatory system {x,v} with additive white noise is analyzed numerically. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ihor Lubashevsky , Morteza Hajimahmoodzadeh , Albert Katsnelson , Peter Wagner

We study the radiative decays B -> V gamma (where V=rho, K^*) in the framework of QCD factorisation, and in particular the hard-spectator contributions to the decay amplitudes. For the phenomenologically significant chromomagnetic operator,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Descotes-Genon , C. T. Sachrajda

We employ analytic QCD (anQCD) approach to analyze the unpolarized nucleon structure function (NSF) in deep inelastic scattering ( DIS ) processes at the next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy. Considering the unreliable results of underlying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 L. Ghasemzadeh , A. Mirjalili , S. Atashbar Tehrani

Contents 1. Creation and annihilation operators for the system of indistinguishable particles 1.1 The permutation group and the states of a system of indistinguishable particles 1.2 Dimension of the Hilbert space of a system of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-16 V. S. Shchesnovich

We describe interacting bosons at low temperature in spatially correlated random potentials. By a Bogoliubov expansion around the deformed mean-field condensate, the fundamental Hamiltonian for elementary excitations is derived, achieving…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-05-13 Christopher Gaul , Cord A. Müller

We demonstrate, to next-to-leading order accuracy, the cancellation of the infrared singularities in the impact factors which arise in the QCD description of high energy processes A + B -> A' + B' of colourless particles. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. S. Fadin , A. D. Martin

Perturbation of logarithmic conformal field theories is investigated using Zamolodchikov's method. We derive conditions for the perturbing operator, such that the perturbed model be integrable. We also consider an example where integrable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Rajabpour , S. Rouhani

It is shown that on curved backgrounds, the Coulomb gauge Faddeev-Popov operator can have zero modes even in the abelian case. These zero modes cannot be eliminated by restricting the path integral over a certain region in the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva

This paper is a brief survey of the Balitskii-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) approach for the description of hard or semi-hard processes in the so-called Regge limit of perturbative QCD. The starting point is a fundamental property of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Papa