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While over the last century or more considerable effort has been put into the problem of finding approximate solutions for wave equations in general, and quantum mechanical problems in particular, it appears that as yet relatively little…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-03 Petarpa Boonserm , Matt Visser

We obtain a representation formula for the derivative of the spectral shift function $\xi(\lambda; B, \epsilon)$ related to the operators $H_0(B,\epsilon) = (D_x - By)^2 + D_y^2 + \epsilon x$ and $H(B, \epsilon) = H_0(B, \epsilon) + V(x,y),…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Mouez Dimassi , Vesselin Petkov

We analyze the creation of particles in two dimensions under the action of conformal transformations. We focus our attention on Mobius transformations and compare the usual approach, based on the Bogolubov coefficients, with an alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Fabbri , J. Navarro-Salas , G. J. Olmo

In this review, we summarize the main ideas of perturbative algebraic quantum field theory, which is a rigorous framework combining some of the Haag-Kastler axioms with perturbative methods involving formal power series. It allows for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Kasia Rejzner

We present an extension of the well-known Bogoliubov theory to treat low dimensional degenerate Bose gases in the limit of weak interactions and low density fluctuations. We use a density-phase representation and show that a precise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christophe Mora , Yvan Castin

An axiomatic quantum field theory applied to the self-interacting boson field is realised in terms of generalised operators that allows us to form products and take derivatives of the fields in simple and mathematically rigorous ways.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Alexei Filinkov , Ian G. Fuss

Under simple hypotheses on the nonlinearity $f$, we consider the fractional harmonic operator problem \begin{equation}\label{abstr}\sqrt{-\Delta+|x|^2}\,u=f(x,u)\ \ \textrm{in }\ \mathbb{R}^N\end{equation} or, since we work in the extension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Hamilton P. Bueno , Aldo H. S. Medeiros , Olimpio H. Miyagaki , Gilberto A. Pereira

The paper is devoted to the formulation of quantum field theory for an early universe in General Relativity considered as the Dirac general constrained system. The main idea is the Hamiltonian reduction of the constrained system in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Smirichinski

Restricting the functional integral to the Gribov region $\Omega$ leads to a deep modification of the behavior of Euclidean Yang-Mills theories in the infrared region. For example, a gluon propagator of the Gribov type,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-19 L. Baulieu , D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , M. Q. Huber , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , D. Zwanziger

We study deformations of 2D Integrable Quantum Field Theories (IQFT) which preserve integrability (the existence of infinitely many local integrals of motion). The IQFT are understood as "effective field theories", with finite ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 F. A. Smirnov , A. B. Zamolodchikov

Non-perturbative partition functions of quantum theories constitute a class of $\tau-$functions, which are distinguished satisfying Hirota's bilinear identities(BI). To make this statement general, there must be a proper definition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-29 Maxim Chepurnoi , Mikhail Sharov

We introduce and study the homotopy theory of motivic spaces and spectra parametrized by quotient stacks [X/G], where G is a linearly reductive linear algebraic group. We extend to this equivariant setting the main foundational results of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Marc Hoyois

It is shown that the non-associative operators in a non-associative quantum theory are unobservables. The observable quantity may be presented only by the elements of some associative subalgebra. It is shown that the elements of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

Quantum Cosmology and Gravity are formulated here as the primary and secondary quantizations of the energy constraints by analogy with the historical formulation of quantum field theory. New fact is that both the Universe and its matter are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Pervushin , V. A. Zinchuk

We construct the exponentials of the Liouville field with continuous powers within the operator approach. Their chiral decomposition is realized using the explicit Coulomb-gas operators we introduced earlier. {}From the quantum-group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jens Schnittger

In quantum field theory (QFT), the vacuum expectation value of a normal product of creation and annihilation operators is always zero. This simple property paves the way to the classical treatment of perturbative QFT. This is no longer the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-10 Christian Brouder , Frédéric Patras

We find the Bogoliubov coefficient from the tunneling boundary condition on a charged particle coupled to a static electric field $E_0 sech^2 (z/L)$ and, using the regularization scheme in Phys. Rev. D 78, 105013 (2008), obtain the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongsung Yoon

In the paper we begin a description of functional methods of quantum field theory for systems of interacting q-particles. These particles obey exotic statistics and are the q-generalization of the colored particles which appear in many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 K. N. Ilinski , G. V. Kalinin , A. S. Stepanenko

In this paper, we present numerical schemes for evaluating the matrix elements of Gaussian/non-Gaussian operators in the Fock state basis, which are identified as multivariate Hermite polynomials (MHPs). Using the integral transformation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-24 Joonsuk Huh

In this article we present exact calculations that substantiate a clear picture relating the confining force of QCD to the zero-modes of the Faddeev-Popov (FP) operator $\mathcal{M}(A) = - \partial \cdot D(A)$. This is done in two steps.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Patrick Cooper , Daniel Zwanziger