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Symmetric tensor decomposition is an important problem with applications in several areas for example signal processing, statistics, data analysis and computational neuroscience. It is equivalent to Waring's problem for homogeneous…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Matías Bender , Jean-Charles Faugère , Ludovic Perret , Elias Tsigaridas

Unitary equivariance is a natural symmetry that occurs in many contexts in physics and mathematics. Optimization problems with such symmetry can often be formulated as semidefinite programs for a $d^{p+q}$-dimensional matrix variable that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Dmitry Grinko , Maris Ozols

For $d \geq 2$, Walkup's class ${\cal K}(d)$ consists of the $d$-dimensional simplicial complexes all whose vertex-links are stacked $(d-1)$-spheres. Kalai showed that for $d \geq 4$, all connected members of ${\cal K}(d)$ are obtained from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Bhaskar Bagchi , Basudeb Datta

The problem of minimal distortion bending of smooth compact embedded connected Riemannian $n$-manifolds $M$ and $N$ without boundary is made precise by defining a deformation energy functional $\Phi$ on the set of diffeomorphisms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-01-23 Oksana Bihun , Carmen Chicone

In this paper, we revisit the long-standing problem of automatic reconstruction of 3D objects from single line drawings. Previous optimization-based methods can generate compact and accurate 3D models, but their success rates depend heavily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Jia Zheng , Yifan Zhu , Kehan Wang , Qiang Zou , Zihan Zhou

A new O(nlog(n)) algorithm is presented for performing Delaunay triangulation of sets of 2D points. The novel component of the algorithm is a radially propagating \emph{sweep-hull} (sequentially created from the radially sorted set of 2D…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-04-07 David Sinclair

Supervised dimensionality reduction has emerged as an important theme in the last decade. Despite the plethora of models and formulations, there is a lack of a simple model which aims to project the set of patterns into a space defined by…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-10-28 Anthony O. Smith , Anand Rangarajan

We develop a decomposition method based on the augmented Lagrangian framework to solve a broad family of semidefinite programming problems, possibly with nonlinear objective functions, nonsmooth regularization, and general linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Yifei Wang , Kangkang Deng , Haoyang Liu , Zaiwen Wen

We present a general shape optimisation framework based on the method of mappings in the $W^{1,\infty}$ topology. We propose steepest descent and Newton-like minimisation algorithms for the numerical solution of the respective shape…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Klaus Deckelnick , Philip J. Herbert , Michael Hinze

$D$-optimal designs originate in statistics literature as an approach for optimal experimental designs. In numerical analysis points and weights resulting from maximal determinants turned out to be useful for quadrature and interpolation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Felix Bartel , Lutz Kämmerer , Kateryna Pozharska , Martin Schäfer , Tino Ullrich

Optimal recursive decomposition (or DR-planning) is crucial for analyzing, designing, solving or finding realizations of geometric constraint sytems. While the optimal DR-planning problem is NP-hard even for general 2D bar-joint constraint…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Troy Baker , Meera Sitharam , Menghan Wang , Joel Willoughby

This paper considers the approximate reconstruction of points, x \in R^D, which are close to a given compact d-dimensional submanifold, M, of R^D using a small number of linear measurements of x. In particular, it is shown that a number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-04-17 Mark A. Iwen , Mauro Maggioni

In this paper, we use normal surface theory to study Dehn filling on a knot-manifold. First, it is shown that there is a finite computable set of slopes on the boundary of a knot-manifold that bound normal and almost normal surfaces in a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Jaco , Eric Sedgwick

Every surface that is intrinsically polyhedral can be represented by a portalgon: a collection of polygons in the Euclidean plane with some pairs of equally long edges abstractly identified. While this representation is arguably simpler…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Loïc Dubois

3D shape reconstruction from a single image is a highly ill-posed problem. Modern deep learning based systems try to solve this problem by learning an end-to-end mapping from image to shape via a deep network. In this paper, we aim to solve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Kejie Li , Ravi Garg , Ming Cai , Ian Reid

The Cauchy problem for harmonic maps from Minkowski space with its standard flat metric to a certain non-constant curvature Lorentzian 2-metric is studied. The target manifold is distinguished by the fact that the Euler-Lagrange equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Peter J. Vassiliou

This} paper presents relations between least area and normal surfaces, embedded in either a Euclidean or hyperbolic $3$-manifold. A relaxed version of normal surfaces, termed quasi-normal, is introduced, and it is shown that under…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Eli Appleboim

X-ray tomographic image reconstruction consists of determining an object function from its projections. In many applications such as non-destructive testing, we look for a fault region (air) in a homogeneous, known background (metal). The…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mohammad-Djafari , Ken Sauer

Spaces where each element describes a shape, so-called shape spaces, are of particular interest in shape optimization and its applications. Theory and algorithms in shape optimization are often based on techniques from differential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Lidiya Pryymak , Tim Suchan , Kathrin Welker

Dimension 4 is the first dimension in which exotic smooth manifold pairs appear -- manifolds which are topologically the same but for which there is no smooth deformation of one into the other. Whilst smooth and triangulated 4-manifolds do…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Rhuaidi Antonio Burke
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