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The evaluation of the free energy of a stochastic model is considered a significant issue in various fields of physics and machine learning. However, the exact free energy evaluation is computationally infeasible because the free energy…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-29 Muneki Yasuda , Chako Takahashi

We introduce a new mean-field ODE and corresponding interacting particle systems (IPS) for sampling from an unnormalized target density. The IPS are gradient-free, available in closed form, and only require the ability to sample from a…

Computation · Statistics 2024-06-06 Aimee Maurais , Youssef Marzouk

For the recently introduced \mu-deformed analog of Bose gas model (\mu-Bose gas model) we study some thermodynamical aspects. Namely, we calculate total number of particles and, from it, the deformed partition function, both involving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-09 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik , A. P. Rebesh

In this paper, we study the problem of estimating the state of a dynamic state-space system where the output is subject to quantization. We compare some classical approaches and a new development in the literature to obtain the filtering…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-16 Angel L. Cedeño , Ricardo Albornoz , Boris I. Godoy , Rodrigo Carvajal , Juan C. Agüero

We perform all-electron path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) and density functional theory molecular dynamics (DFT-MD) calculations to explore warm dense matter states of oxygen. Our simulations cover a wide density-temperature range of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-01-22 K. P. Driver , F. Soubiran , Shuai Zhang , B. Militzer

This work is concerned with the development of a novel, accurate equation of state for describing partially ionised air plasma in local thermodynamic equilibrium. One key application for this new equation of state is the simulation of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Frederik Träuble , Stephen Millmore , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

The characterization of physical systems relies on the observable properties which are measured, and how such measurements are performed. Here we analyze two ways of assigning a description to a quantum system assuming that we only have…

Thermodynamic quantities of Coulomb plasmas consisting of point-like ions immersed in a compressible, polarizable electron background are calculated for ion charges Z=1 to 26 and for a wide domain of plasma parameters ranging from the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 G. Chabrier , A. Y. Potekhin

In complex systems with many degrees of freedom such as peptides and proteins there exist a huge number of local-minimum-energy states. Conventional simulations in the canonical ensemble are of little use, because they tend to get trapped…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ayori Mitsutake , Yuji Sugita , Yuko Okamoto

A simple modification of the semiempirical model of Shevelko et al (J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 38, 525 (2005)) is proposed for the calculation of electron impact double ionization cross section of He^0, Li^(0,1+), B^(1+), C^(1+,3+),…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-22 M R Talukder

We propose a semi-empirical formula for the cross section of ionization by electron impact. The formula involves adjustable parameters which are determined by comparison with measured or numerically calculated cross sections. In the latter…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Djamel Benredjem , Jean-Christophe Pain

A new code called VAAQP (Variational Average-Atom in Quantum Plasmas) is reported. The model as well as main results of previous studies are briefly recalled. The code is based on a new fully variational model of dense plasmas at…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 R. Piron , T. Blenski , B. Cichocki

Understanding electron localization in molecules and materials plays a central role in electronic structure theory, and will increase in importance with the rise of data-driven approaches. The electron localization function (ELF) is widely…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-29 Stefano Pittalis , Filippo Troiani , Celestino Angeli , Irene D'Amico , Tim Gould

The degree of ionization of a nondegenerate two-dimensional electron-hole plasma is calculated using the modified law of mass action, which takes into account all bound and unbound states in a screened Coulomb potential. Application of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Portnoi , I. Galbraith

A macroscopically constrained Wang-Landau Monte Carlo method was recently proposed to calculate the joint density of states (DOS) for systems with multiple order parameters. Here we demonstrate results for a nearest-neighbor Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-05 Chor-Hoi Chan , Gregory Brown , Per Arne Rikvold

We consider 1-qubit mixed quantum state estimation by adaptively updating measurements according to previously obtained outcomes and measurement settings. Updates are determined by the average-variance-optimality (A-optimality) criterion,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 Takanori Sugiyama , Peter S. Turner , Mio Murao

Sampling from a multimodal distribution is a fundamental and challenging problem in computational science and statistics. Among various approaches proposed for this task, one popular method is Annealed Importance Sampling (AIS). In this…

Computation · Statistics 2024-11-07 Haoxuan Chen , Lexing Ying

We present a Monte Carlo method that efficiently computes the density of states for spin models having any number of interaction per spin. By combining a random-walk in the energy space with collective updates controlled by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sylvain Reynal , Hung-The Diep

Axial particle loss is one of the main challenges for fusion aimed, linear magnetic mirror plasma configurations. One way to mitigate this disadvantage and increase the confinement time is to use a multiple mirrors setup. The idea is to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 Tal Miller , Ilan Be'ery , Ido Barth

Industry uses various solvents in the processes of refrigeration and ventilation. Among them, the Ionic liquids (ILs) as the relatively new solvents, are known for their proven eco-friendly characteristics. In this research, a comprehensive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-16 Shahaboddin Shamshirband , Narjes Nabipour , Masoud Hadipoor , Alireza Baghban , Amir Mosavi
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