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The Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB collider in Tsukuba, Japan, will start physics data taking in 2018 and will accumulate 50 ab$^{-1}$ of e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ collision data, about 50 times larger than the data set of the earlier Belle…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-11-24 Vikas Bansal

The Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB collider in Tsukuba, Japan, will start physics data taking in 2018. It is planned to accumulate an e+ e- collision data set of 50 /ab, about 50 times larger than that of the earlier Belle experiment.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-02 Doris Yangsoo Kim

The Belle II experiment will go into operation at the upgraded SuperKEKB collider in 2016. SuperKEKB is designed to deliver an instantaneous luminosity $\mathcal{L}=8\times10^{35}\,\mathrm{cm}^{-2}\,\mathrm{s}^{-1}$. The experiment will…

The Belle II experiment at KEK in Japan considers upgrading its vertex detector system to address the challenges posed by high background levels caused by the increased luminosity of the SuperKEKB collider. One proposal for upgrading the…

The Belle II experiment, located at the SuperKEKB collider at the high-energy research facility KEK in Tsukuba, Japan, started operation in 2018. Compared to the predecessor experiment Belle, Belle II plans to increase the peak luminosity…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-07-24 Katharina Dort , Jens Soeren Lange , Klemens Lautenbach

We report on recent results obtained by the Belle II experiment related to searches for beyond-the-standard-model physics. The $B$ meson decay data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $L = 189$ fb$^{-1}$. In recent years,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-15 Roberta Volpe , Belle II Collaboration

With a design luminosity of 50 ab$^{-1}$ and detectors with tracking capabilities extending beyond 1 m, the Belle II experiment is the perfect laboratory for the search of particles that couple weakly to the Standard Model and have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Triparno Bandyopadhyay , Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

The Belle II detector is currently under construction at the SuperKEKB electron-positron high-luminosity collider, that will provide an instantaneous luminosity 40 times higher than that of KEKB. There- fore the Belle-II VerteX Detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-01 Chiara La Licata

Belle II is an experiment designed to study billions of $\tau$-lepton, $b$- and $c$-quark decays observed with low background in asymmetric-energy electron-positron collisions at the SuperKEKB $B$-factory. In March 2019, the newly completed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-01-28 Eldar Ganiev , Niharika Rout , Benedikt Wach

The beam-beam interaction is one of the most critical factors determining the luminosity performance of colliders. As a circular collider utilizing the crab-waist scheme, multiple factors, such as beam-beam, crab waist, impedances, etc.,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Demin Zhou , Kazuhito Ohmi , Yoshihiro Funakoshi , Yukiyoshi Ohnishi , Yuan Zhang

The Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB accelerator is a next-generation B-factory aiming to collect 50 ab$^{-1}$, about 50 times the data collected at Belle, to study rare processes and make precision measurements that may expose physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-16 J. V. Bennett , J. Guilliams , M. Hernandez Villanueva , D. E. Jaffe , P. J. Laycock , A. Panta , C. Serfon , I. Ueda

Upgrading the SuperKEKB electron-positron collider with polarized electron beams opens a new program of precision physics at a center-of-mass energy of 10.58 GeV. This white paper describes the physics potential of this `Chiral Belle'…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 A. Accardi , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , R. Baartman , Sw. Banerjee , A. Beaubien , J. V. Bennett , M. Bertemes , M. Bessner , D. Biswas , G. Bonvicini , N. Brenny , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , C. Chen , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , J. Cochran , L. M. Cremaldi , W. Deconinck , A. Di Canto , S. Dubey , K. Flood , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , M. Gericke , R. Godang , T. Gu , Y. Guan , J. Guilliams , C. Hadjivasiliou , O. Hartbrich , C. Hearty , M. Hoferichter , W. W. Jacobs , D. E. Jaffe , T. Junginger , S. Kang , L. Kapitánová , C. Ketter , A. Khatri , K. Kinoshita , S. Kohani , I. A. Koop , H. Korandla , I. Koseoglu Sari , R. Kroeger , J. Kumar , K. J. Kumara , M. Kuriki , T. Lam , P. J. Laycock , F. R. Le Diberder , L. Li , Z. Liptak , D. Liventsev , J. Mammei , A. Martens , F. Meier , C. Miller , S. Mitra , K. Moorthy , A. Natochii , N. Nellikunnummel , K. A. Nishimura , A. V. Otboev , E. R. Oxford , A. Panta , K. Parham , B. Parker , T. K. Pedlar , Y. Peng , R. Peschke , L. E. Piilonen , T. Planche , S. Pokharel , S. Prell , H. Purwar , D. E. Ricalde Herrmann , J. M. Roney , C. Rosenfeld , D. Sahoo , D. A. Sanders , A. Sangal , V. Savinov , S. Schneider , J. Schueler , A. J. Schwartz , Yu. M. Shatunov , V. Shebalin , A. Sibidanov , A. Signori , Z. S. Stottler , J. Strube , K. Trabelsi , S. Tripathi , S. E. Vahsen , G. S. Varner , A. Vossen , D. Wang , E. Wang , U. Wienands , L. Wood , J. Yelton , Y. Zhai , B. Zhang , D. Zhou , F. Zomer

The Belle II experiment, which is situated at the interaction point of the SuperKEKB $e^+e^{-}$ collider at KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, is expected to collect data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 50~ab$^{- 1}$. This data set will be…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-29 P. K. Resmi

Using the Belle detector we study the characteristics of beam collisions at the KEKB 3.5 GeV $e^+$ on 8 GeV $e^-$ asymmetric energy collider. We investigate the collision timing {\tip} and its $z$-coordinate along the beam axis {\zip} as a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-20 H. Kichimi , K. Trabelsi , S. Uehara , M. Nakao , K. Akai , T. Ieiri , M. Tobiyama , M. D. Jones , M. W. Peters , G. S. Varner , T. E. Browder

The Belle II experiment's ability to identify particles critically affects the sensitivity of its measurements. We describe Belle II's algorithms for identifying charged particles and evaluate their performance in separating pions, kaons,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-04 Belle II Collaboration , I. Adachi , H. Ahmed , Y. Ahn , H. Aihara , N. Akopov , A. Albert , S. Alghamdi , M. Alhakami , A. Aloisio , N. Althubiti , K. Amos , M. Angelsmark , N. Anh Ky , C. Antonioli , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Aushev , M. Aversano , R. Ayad , V. Babu , H. Bae , N. K. Baghel , S. Bahinipati , P. Bambade , Sw. Banerjee , M. Barrett , M. Bartl , J. Baudot , A. Baur , A. Beaubien , F. Becherer , J. Becker , J. V. Bennett , F. U. Bernlochner , V. Bertacchi , M. Bertemes , E. Bertholet , M. Bessner , S. Bettarini , B. Bhuyan , F. Bianchi , T. Bilka , D. Biswas , A. Bobrov , D. Bodrov , A. Bondar , G. Bonvicini , J. Borah , A. Boschetti , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , S. Bussino , Q. Campagna , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , M. -C. Chang , P. Cheema , L. Chen , Y. -T. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , J. Chin , K. Chirapatpimol , H. -E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , J. Cochran , I. Consigny , L. Corona , J. X. Cui , S. Das , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , S. A. De La Motte , G. De Pietro , R. de Sangro , M. Destefanis , S. Dey , A. Di Canto , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , I. Domínguez Jiménez , T. V. Dong , M. Dorigo , G. Dujany , P. Ecker , J. Eppelt , R. Farkas , P. Feichtinger , T. Ferber , T. Fillinger , C. Finck , G. Finocchiaro , A. Fodor , F. Forti , A. Frey , B. G. Fulsom , A. Gabrielli , A. Gale , E. Ganiev , M. Garcia-Hernandez , R. Garg , G. Gaudino , V. Gaur , V. Gautam , A. Gaz , A. Gellrich , D. Ghosh , G. Giakoustidis , R. Giordano , A. Giri , P. Gironella Gironell , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , O. Gogota , P. Goldenzweig , W. Gradl , E. Graziani , D. Greenwald , Z. Gruberová , Y. Guan , K. Gudkova , I. Haide , Y. Han , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , M. T. Hedges , A. Heidelbach , G. Heine , I. Heredia de la Cruz , M. Hernández Villanueva , T. Higuchi , M. Hoek , M. Hohmann , R. Hoppe , P. Horak , C. -L. Hsu , A. Huang , T. Humair , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , N. Ipsita , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , P. Jackson , D. Jacobi , W. W. Jacobs , E. -J. Jang , Q. P. Ji , X. B. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , A. Johnson , H. Junkerkalefeld , J. Kandra , K. H. Kang , G. Karyan , T. Kawasaki , F. Keil , C. Ketter , M. Khan , C. Kiesling , C. -H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , J. -Y. Kim , K. -H. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , S. Kohani , K. Kojima , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , R. Kowalewski , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , Y. Kulii , J. Kumar , K. Kumara , T. Kunigo , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , K. Lalwani , T. Lam , L. Lanceri , J. S. Lange , T. S. Lau , M. Laurenza , R. Leboucher , F. R. Le Diberder , M. J. Lee , P. Leo , P. M. Lewis , C. Li , H. -J. Li , L. K. Li , Q. M. Li , W. Z. Li , Y. Li , Y. B. Li , Y. P. Liao , J. Libby , J. Lin , S. Lin , V. Lisovskyi , M. H. Liu , Q. Y. Liu , Y. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , T. Lueck , C. Lyu , Y. Ma , C. Madaan , M. Maggiora , S. P. Maharana , R. Maiti , G. Mancinelli , R. Manfredi , E. Manoni , M. Mantovano , D. Marcantonio , S. Marcello , C. Marinas , C. Martellini , A. Martens , T. Martinov , L. Massaccesi , M. Masuda , K. Matsuoka , D. Matvienko , M. Maushart , J. A. McKenna , R. Mehta , F. Meier , D. Meleshko , M. Merola , C. Miller , M. Mirra , S. Mitra , K. Miyabayashi , G. B. Mohanty , S. Moneta , A. L. Moreira de Carvalho , H. -G. Moser , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , M. Nakao , Y. Nakazawa , M. Naruki , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , M. Nayak , M. Neu , S. Nishida , A. Novosel , S. Ogawa , R. Okubo , H. Ono , E. R. Oxford , G. Pakhlova , S. Pardi , K. Parham , J. Park , K. Park , S. -H. Park , A. Passeri , S. Patra , R. Peschke , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma , T. Podobnik , A. Prakash , C. Praz , S. Prell , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , S. Privalov , H. Purwar , P. Rados , G. Raeuber , S. Raiz , V. Raj , K. Ravindran , J. U. Rehman , M. Reif , S. Reiter , M. Remnev , L. Reuter , D. Ricalde Herrmann , I. Ripp-Baudot , G. Rizzo , J. M. Roney , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , V. Savinov , B. Scavino , J. Schmitz , S. Schneider , M. Schnepf , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , Y. Seino , A. Selce , K. Senyo , J. Serrano , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , W. Shan , X. D. Shi , T. Shillington , J. -G. Shiu , D. Shtol , A. Sibidanov , X. Simo , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , J. Skorupa , R. J. Sobie , M. Sobotzik , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , M. Starič , P. Stavroulakis , S. Stefkova , R. Stroili , Y. Sue , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , N. Suwonjandee , H. Svidras , M. Takahashi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , F. Testa , O. Tittel , R. Tiwary , E. Torassa , K. Trabelsi , F. F. Trantou , I. Tsaklidis , I. Ueda , E. Uenlue , T. Uglov , K. Unger , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , K. E. Varvell , M. Veronesi , V. S. Vismaya , L. Vitale , V. Vobbilisetti , R. Volpe , A. Vossen , M. Wakai , S. Wallner , M. -Z. Wang , Z. Wang , A. Warburton , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , C. Wessel , E. Won , X. P. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , W. Yan , W. C. Yan , S. B. Yang , J. Yelton , K. Yi , J. H. Yin , K. Yoshihara , J. Yuan , Y. Yusa , L. Zani , F. Zeng , M. Zeyrek , B. Zhang , J. S. Zhou , Q. D. Zhou , L. Zhu , R. Žlebčík

Since the start of data taking in spring 2019 at the SuperKEKB collider (KEK, Japan) the Belle II Silicon Vertex Detector (SVD) has been operating reliably and with high efficiency, while providing high quality data: high signal-to-noise…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-07-13 Laura Zani

The Belle II experiment is under construction at the KEK laboratory in Japan. Belle II will study e+e- collisions at or near the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the goal of collecting 50 ab-1 of data, which is a large increase over that recorded…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-01-26 A. J. Schwartz

High precision measurements in the quark flavor sector are essential for searching for new physics beyond the Standard model. SuperKEKB collider and Belle II detector are designed to perform such measurements. The status and prospects of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 T. Aushev

The $b\to s(d)$ quark-level transitions are flavor-changing neutral current processes, which are not allowed at tree level in the standard model. These processes are very rare and constitute a potential probe for new physics. Belle II at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-01-28 Soumen Halder

Semileptonic decays of $B$ mesons that proceed via $b\rightarrow u$ and $b\rightarrow c$ transitions, as well as rare leptonic $B$ decays, are fertile grounds for probing new physics beyond the Standard Model. The Belle II experiment…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-06 Priyanka Cheema