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Model Order Reduction is a key technology for industrial applications in the context of digital twins. Key requirements are non-intrusiveness, physics-awareness, as well as robustness and usability. Operator inference based on least-squares…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Dirk Hartmann , Lukas Failer

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) tasks, such as sensitivity analysis and parameter estimation, entail a huge computational complexity when dealing with input-output maps involving the solution of nonlinear differential problems, because of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Ludovica Cicci , Stefania Fresca , Mengwu Guo , Andrea Manzoni , Paolo Zunino

We present a low-order modeling technique for actuated flows based on the regularization of an inverse problem. The inverse problem aims at minimizing the error between the model predictions and some reference simulations. The parameters to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jessie Weller , Edoardo Lombardi , Angelo Iollo

Determining the proper level of details to develop and solve physical models is usually difficult when one encounters new engineering problems. Such difficulty comes from how to balance the time (simulation cost) and accuracy for the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Randi Wang , Morad Behandish

In this paper, we propose an a-priori error estimate for the model order reduction (MOR) method of space-time proper orthogonal decomposition (space-time POD). The original space-time POD approach extends standard POD by reducing not only…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Carmen Gräßle , Jan Heiland , Jannis Marquardt

We present an extension of Vapnik's classical empirical risk minimizer (ERM) where the empirical risk is replaced by a median-of-means (MOM) estimator, the new estimators are called MOM minimizers. While ERM is sensitive to corruption of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Guillaume Lecué , Matthieu Lerasle , Timothée Mathieu

Accurate and inexpensive Reduced Order Models (ROMs) for forecasting turbulent flows can facilitate rapid design iterations and thus prove critical for predictive control in engineering problems. Galerkin projection based Reduced Order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-27 Surya Chakrabarti , Arvind T. Mohan , Datta V. Gaitonde , Daniel Livescu

For the purposes of electric circuit simulation, we consider an iterative simulation model based on solving systems of linear equations by Gauss-Jordan elimination (GJE) for individual moments in time. To accelerate the simulation, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Filip Noveski , Elena Hadzieva

This paper presents an efficient strategy for constructing Reduced-Order Model (ROM) bases using Taylor polynomial expansions and Fr{\'e}chet derivatives with respect to model parameters. The proposed approach enables the construction of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Julien Besset , Hélène Barucq , Rabia Djellouli , Stefano Frambati

For over a century, reduced order models (ROMs) have been a fundamental discipline of theoretical fluid mechanics. Early examples include Galerkin models inspired by the Orr-Sommerfeld stability equation and numerous vortex models, of which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-04 Shady E. Ahmed , Suraj Pawar , Omer San , Adil Rasheed , Traian Iliescu , Bernd R. Noack

Projection based model order reduction has become a mature technique for simulation of large classes of parameterized systems. However, several challenges remain for problems where the solution manifold of the parameterized system cannot be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Tim Keil , Mario Ohlberger

We present an efficient data-driven regression approach for constructing reduced-order models (ROMs) of reaction-diffusion systems exhibiting pattern formation. The ROMs are learned non-intrusively from available training data of physically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-08-12 Alessandro Alla , Rudy Geelen , Hannah Lu

A model-order reduction framework for the meshless smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method is presented. The proposed framework introduces the concept of modal reference spaces to overcome the challenges of discovering low-dimensional…

The precise description of quantum nuclear fluctuations in atomistic modelling is possible by employing path integral techniques, which involve a considerable computational overhead due to the need of simulating multiple replicas of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-23 Venkat Kapil , Jörg Behler , Michele Ceriotti

In analyzing and assessing the condition of dynamical systems, it is necessary to account for nonlinearity. Recent advances in computation have rendered previously computationally infeasible analyses readily executable on common computer…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Thomas Simpson , Nikolaos Dervilis , Eleni Chatzi

This paper focuses on exploring efficient ways to find $\mathcal{H}_2$ optimal Structure-Preserving Model Order Reduction (SPMOR) of the second-order systems via interpolatory projection-based method Iterative Rational Krylov Algorithm…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Md. Motlubar Rahman , M. Monir Uddin , L. S. Andallah , Mahtab Uddin

In this work, a novel method with an adaptive functional basis for reduced order models (ROM) based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is introduced. The method is intended to be applied in particular to hydrocarbon reservoir…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Dmitry Voloskov , Dimitri Pissarenko

Feedback control synthesis for nonlinear, parameter-dependent fluid flow control problems is considered. The optimal feedback law requires the solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) PDE suffering the curse of dimensionality. This is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Sergey Dolgov , Dante Kalise , Luca Saluzzi

The Zwanzig-Mori pro jection formalism is widely used in studying systems with many degrees of freedom. Recently Xing and Kim used the pro jection formalism and derived the generalized Langevin equations (GLEs) for a general stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-18 Abhishek Mukhopadhyay , Jianhua Xing

Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of death in the world, driving the development of patient-specific and benchmark models for blood flow analysis. This chapter provides a theoretical overview of the main categories of Reduced…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Pierfrancesco Siena , Pasquale Claudio Africa , Michele Girfoglio , Gianluigi Rozza