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We introduce a quasiclassical Green function approach describing the unitary yet irreversible dynamics of quantum systems effectively acting as their own environment. Combining a variety of concepts of quantum many-body theory, notably the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 Alexander Altland , Kun Woo Kim , Tobias Micklitz

A Green's function approach to the inclusive quasielastic ($e,e'$) scattering is presented. The components of the nuclear response are written in terms of the single-particle optical model Green's function. The explicit calculation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Capuzzi , C. Giusti , A. Meucci , F. D. Pacati

Quantum-electrodynamical density-functional theory (QEDFT) provides a first-principles framework for describing materials coupled to quantized electromagnetic fields. While QEDFT has successfully captured cavity-induced modifications of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-26 Benshu Fan , I-Te Lu , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

Quantum embedding methods have become a powerful tool to overcome deficiencies of traditional quantum modelling in materials science. However, while these are systematically improvable in principle, in practice it is rarely possible to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Max Nusspickel , George H. Booth

Response functions of quantum systems, such as electron Green's functions, magnetic, or charge susceptibilities, describe the response of a system to an external perturbation. They are the central objects of interest in field theories and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Alexander F. Kemper , Chao Yang , Emanuel Gull

Quantum defect theory is applied to (time-dependent) density-functional calculations of Rydberg series for closed shell atoms: He, Be, and Ne. The performance and behavior of such calculations is much better quantified and understood in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Meta van Faassen , Kieron Burke

Using an exact integrodifferential equation we study the properties of the gauge invariant quark Green's function, defined with a path-ordered gluon field phase factor along a straight line, in two-dimensional QCD in the large-N_c limit.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-11 H. Sazdjian

The Hubbard model, a cornerstone in the field of condensed matter physics, serves as a fundamental framework for investigating the behavior of strongly correlated electron systems. This paper presents a novel perspective on the model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-23 Xiao-Yong Feng

We demonstrate how to explicitly calculate the QED path integral and associated Green functions, exactly, in curved spacetime, with retention of the boundary terms, to infinite order, for any and all spacetime manifolds with sufficient…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Jay R. Yablon

We extend the formalism of the thermodynamic two-time Green's functions to nonextensive quantum statistical mechanics. Working in the optimal Lagrangian multipliers representation, the $q$-spectral properties and the methods for a direct…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-07 A. Cavallo , F. Cosenza , L. De Cesare

Using a recently developed quantum embedding theory, we present first principles calculations of strongly correlated states of spin defects in diamond. Within this theory, effective Hamiltonians are constructed, which can be solved by…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-30 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

Several papers from the mid to late 1990s suggest that Einstein's equations should be thought of as the hydrodynamic equations of a special class of quantum systems. A classical solution defines subsystems by dividing space-time up into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-23 T. Banks

In QFT the effective potential is an important tool to study symmetry breaking phenomena. It is known that, in some theories, the canonical approach and the path-integral approach yield different effective potentials. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 E. N. Argyres , M. T. M. van Kessel , R. H. P. Kleiss

We study the magnetic field dependences of the conductivity in heavily doped, strongly disordered 2D quantum well structures within wide conductivity and temperature ranges. We show that the exact analytical expression derived in our…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-06-21 S. A. Alavi , A. Tatar

We simulated the radiative response of the cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) inductively coupled to the ring pierced by magnetic flux, and analyzed its spectral dependence to get insight into persistent current dynamics. Current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-12 Bogdan R. Bułka

Nuclear structure theory has recently gone through a major renewal with the development of ab initio techniques that can be applied to a large number of atomic nuclei, well beyond the light sector that had been traditionally targeted in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-09 Vittorio Somà

The determination of ultra-long-range molecular potential curves has been reformulated using the Coulomb Greens function to give a solution in terms of the roots of an analytical determinantal equation. For a system consisting of one…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Chris H. Greene , Matthew T. Eiles

We study exact solutions of Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations and Green functions in d-dimensional QED and in an external electromagnetic field with constant and homogeneous field invariants. The cases of even and odd dimensions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Goncalves

We present an introduction to the principles behind atomic energy level calculations with Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) and the two-time Green's function method; this method allows one to calculate an effective Hamiltonian that contains all…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Eric-Olivier Le Bigot , Paul Indelicato

The transport and gain properties of quantum cascade (QC) structures are investigated using a nonequilibrium Green's function (NGF) theory which includes quantum effects beyond a Boltzmann transport description. In the NGF theory, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. -C. Lee , A. Wacker
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