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We study universal deepfake detection. Our goal is to detect synthetic images from a range of generative AI approaches, particularly from emerging ones which are unseen during training of the deepfake detector. Universal deepfake detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Chandler Timm Doloriel , Ngai-Man Cheung

Although deep convolutional networks have achieved great performance in face recognition tasks, the challenge of domain discrepancy still exists in real world applications. Lack of domain coverage of training data (source domain) makes the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Chun-Hsien Lin , Bing-Fei Wu

While deep Embedding Learning approaches have witnessed widespread success in multiple computer vision tasks, the state-of-the-art methods for representing natural images need not necessarily perform well on images from other domains, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Ujjal Kr Dutta

Recently, appearance-based gaze estimation has been attracting attention in computer vision, and remarkable improvements have been achieved using various deep learning techniques. Despite such progress, most methods aim to infer gaze…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Suneung Kim , Woo-Jeoung Nam , Seong-Whan Lee

Privacy concerns in the modern digital age have prompted researchers to develop techniques that allow users to selectively suppress certain information in collected data while allowing for other information to be extracted. In this regard,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Vahid Mirjalili , Sebastian Raschka , Arun Ross

Along with the recent development of deep neural networks, appearance-based gaze estimation has succeeded considerably when training and testing within the same domain. Compared to the within-domain task, the variance of different domains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Jiawei Qin , Takuru Shimoyama , Xucong Zhang , Yusuke Sugano

Facial Attribute Manipulation (FAM) aims to aesthetically modify a given face image to render desired attributes, which has received significant attention due to its broad practical applications ranging from digital entertainment to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Yunfan Liu , Qi Li , Qiyao Deng , Zhenan Sun , Ming-Hsuan Yang

An organ segmentation method that can generalize to unseen contrasts and scanner settings can significantly reduce the need for retraining of deep learning models. Domain Generalization (DG) aims to achieve this goal. However, most DG…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Yanwu Xu , Shaoan Xie , Maxwell Reynolds , Matthew Ragoza , Mingming Gong , Kayhan Batmanghelich

The recent advances in deep neural networks have convincingly demonstrated high capability in learning vision models on large datasets. Nevertheless, collecting expert labeled datasets especially with pixel-level annotations is an extremely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Yiheng Zhang , Zhaofan Qiu , Ting Yao , Dong Liu , Tao Mei

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) plays a vital role in securing face recognition systems from the presentation attacks (PAs). As more and more realistic PAs with novel types spring up, it is necessary to develop robust algorithms for detecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Zitong Yu , Xiaobai Li , Jingang Shi , Zhaoqiang Xia , Guoying Zhao

Histopathological images are essential for medical diagnosis and treatment planning, but interpreting them accurately using machine learning can be challenging due to variations in tissue preparation, staining and imaging protocols. Domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Vaibhav Khamankar , Sutanu Bera , Saumik Bhattacharya , Debashis Sen , Prabir Kumar Biswas

As synthetic imagery is used more frequently in training deep models, it is important to understand how different synthesis techniques impact the performance of such models. In this work, we perform a thorough evaluation of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Kristofer Schlachter , Connor DeFanti , Sebastian Herscher , Ken Perlin , Jonathan Tompson

With the development of generative artificial intelligence, new forgery methods are rapidly emerging. Social platforms are flooded with vast amounts of unlabeled synthetic data and authentic data, making it increasingly challenging to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Midou Guo , Qilin Yin , Wei Lu , Xiangyang Luo

Recent research has proposed the use of Semi Adversarial Networks (SAN) for imparting privacy to face images. SANs are convolutional autoencoders that perturb face images such that the perturbed images cannot be reliably used by an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Vahid Mirjalili , Sebastian Raschka , Arun Ross

Despite speaker verification has achieved significant performance improvement with the development of deep neural networks, domain mismatch is still a challenging problem in this field. In this study, we propose a novel framework to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-24 Mufan Sang , Wei Xia , John H. L. Hansen

Domain generalization (DG) has been a hot topic in image recognition, with a goal to train a general model that can perform well on unseen domains. Recently, federated learning (FL), an emerging machine learning paradigm to train a global…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Junming Chen , Meirui Jiang , Qi Dou , Qifeng Chen

Face anti-spoofing is a critical technology for ensuring the security of face recognition systems. However, its ability to generalize across diverse scenarios remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we attribute the limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Fangling Jiang , Qi Li , Weining Wang , Wei Shen , Bing Liu , Zhenan Sun

Federated domain generalization aims to train a global model from multiple source domains and ensure its generalization ability to unseen target domains. Due to the target domain being with unknown domain shifts, attempting to approximate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Haoxuan Che , Yifei Wu , Haibo Jin , Yong Xia , Hao Chen

Generating and manipulating human facial images using high-level attributal controls are important and interesting problems. The models proposed in previous work can solve one of these two problems (generation or manipulation), but not both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-10 Weidong Yin , Yanwei Fu , Leonid Sigal , Xiangyang Xue

Computer vision has flourished in recent years thanks to Deep Learning advancements, fast and scalable hardware solutions and large availability of structured image data. Convolutional Neural Networks trained on supervised tasks with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Antono D'Innocente