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Improved Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB)-type approximations are presented in order to study cosmological perturbations beyond the lowest order. Our methods are based on functions which approximate the true perturbation modes over the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Casadio , Fabio Finelli , Mattia Luzzi , Giovanni Venturi

The WKB approximation plays an essential role in the development of quantum mechanics and various important results have been obtained from it. In this paper, we introduce another method, {\it the so-called uniform asymptotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Bao-Fei Li , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

We develop a spectral formulation and a stationary WKB approximation for calculating the probabilities of rare events (large deviations from the mean) in systems of reacting particles with infinite-range interaction, describable by a master…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Assaf , Baruch Meerson

Stokes phenomenon refers to the fact that the asymptotic expansion of complex functions can differ in different regions of the complex plane, and that beyond the so-called Stokes lines has an unphysical divergence. An important special case…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Werner Koch , David J. Tannor

We propose a geometric interpretation for the Stokes phenomenon in de Sitter spacetime that particles are produced in even dimensions but not in odd dimensions. The scattering amplitude for a quantum field between the in-vacuum and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Sang Pyo Kim

The higher-order Stokes phenomenon can emerge in the asymptotic analysis of many problems governed by singular perturbations. Indeed, over the last two decades, the phenomena has appeared in many physical applications, from acoustic and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Josh Shelton , Samuel Crew , Philippe H. Trinh

We extend the WKB method for the computation of cosmological perturbations during inflation beyond leading order and provide the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations to second order in the slow-roll parameters. Our method does…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Casadio , F. Finelli , M. Luzzi , G. Venturi

We use exact WKB analysis to derive some concrete formulae in singular quantum perturbation theory, for Schr\"odinger eigenvalue problems on the real line with polynomial potentials of the form $(q^M + g q^N)$, where $N>M>0$ even, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 André Voros

We discuss the exact quantization of general one-dimensional potentials in view of the exact-WKB formalism. Building on our previous work, we perform analytic continuations across different sectors via the complexification to the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Cihan Pazarbaşı

We present a new, exact scalar field cosmology for which the spectrum of scalar (density) perturbations can be calculated exactly. We use this exact result to the probe the accuracy of approximate calculations of the perturbation spectrum.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Richard Easther

We perform a systematic WKB expansion to all orders for a one--dimensional system with potential $V(x)=U_0/\cos^2{(\alpha x)}$. We are able to sum the series to the exact energy spectrum. Then we show that any finite order WKB approximation…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Marko Robnik , Luca Salasnich

The study of asymptotic properties of solutions to differential equations has a long and arduous history, with the most significant advances having been made in the development of quantum mechanics. A very powerful method of analysis is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-12 R. B. White , A. G. Kutlin

We analyze an inflationary model in which part of the power in density perturbations arises due to particle production. The amount of particle production is modulated by an auxiliary field. Given an initial gradient for the auxiliary field,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Guido D'Amico , Roberto Gobbetti , Matthew Kleban , Marjorie Schillo

We study the Stokes phenomenon for the solutions of the 1-dimensional complex heat equation and its generalizations with meromorphic initial data. We use the theory of Borel summability for the description of the Stokes lines, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Sławomir Michalik , Bożena Podhajecka

We revisit the issue on signatures of pre-inflationary background anisotropy by considering the quantization of a massless and minimally coupled scalar field in an axially symmetric Kasner background, mimicking cosmological perturbations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-29 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Masato Minamitsuji

We apply exact WKB methods to the study of the partition function of pure N=2 epsilon_i-deformed gauge theory in four dimensions in the context of the 2d/4d correspondence. We study the partition function at leading order in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-01 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Jan Troost

The energy density of a conformally invariant scalar field around a cosmic string is estimated by the WKB method. This approach reproduces the precise value obtained by the other authors using the exact mode-sum method or the method of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-02 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe is one of the major unsolved problems in cosmology and particle physics. In this paper, we investigate the recently proposed possibility that split fermion models -- extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrew Coulthurst

Stokes perturbative solution of the nonlinear (boundary value dependent) surface gravity wave problem is known to provide results of reasonable accuracy to engineers in estimating the phase speed and amplitudes of such nonlinear waves. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-10 Megan Davies , Amit K Chattopadhyay

We explore the exact-WKB (EWKB) method through the analysis of Airy and Weber types, with an emphasis on the exact quantization of locally harmonic potentials in multiple sectors. The core innovation of our work lies in introducing a novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Cihan Pazarbaşı