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Related papers: Sun's Three Conjectures on Ap\'{e}ry-like Sums Inv…

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In this paper, we will prove Zhi-Wei Sun's four conjectural identities on Ap\'{e}ry-like sums involving Lucas sequences and harmonic numbers by using a few results of Davydychev--Kalmykov.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Ce Xu , Jianqiang Zhao

Recently, Z.-W. Sun introduced two kinds of polynomials related to the Delannoy numbers, and proved some supercongruences on sums involving those polynomials. We deduce new summation formulas for squares of those polynomials and use them to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Victor J. W. Guo

Harmonic numbers are important in a lot of branches of number theory. By means of the derivative operator, the integral operator, and several summation and transformation formulas for hypergeometric series, we prove four series containing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Chuanan Wei , Ce Xu

We give a proof of two identities involving binomial sums at infinity conjectured by Z-W Sun. In order to prove these identities, we use a recently presented method i.e. we view the series as specializations of generating series and derive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Jakob Ablinger

In this paper, we mainly establish a congruence for a sum involving Ap\'{e}ry numbers, which was conjectured by Z.-W. Sun. Namely, for any prime $p>3$ and positive odd integer $m$, we prove that there is a $p$-adic integer $c_m$ only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Wei Xia , Zhi-Wei Sun

We prove some 3-adic congruences for binomial sums, which were conjectured by Sun.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Yong Zhang , Hao Pan

Let $n$ be a nonnegative integer. The $n$-th Ap\'{e}ry number is defined by $$ A_n:=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom{n+k}{k}^2\binom{n}{k}^2. $$ Z.-W. Sun ever investigated the congruence properties of Ap\'{e}ry numbers and posed some conjectures. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Chen Wang

In this paper, we mainly prove the following conjecture of Z.-H. Sun cite{SH20}: Let $p>3$ be a prime. Then $$\sum_{k=0}^{p-1}\binom{2k}k\frac{3k+1}{(-16)^k}f_k\equiv(-1)^{(p-1)/2}p+p^3E_{p-3}\pmod{p^4},$$ where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Guo-Shuai Mao

In this article we shall survey some recent progress on the study of Ap\'ery-like sums which are multiple variable generalizations of the two sums Ap\'ery used in his famous proof of the irrationality of $\zeta(2)$ and $\zeta(3)$. We only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Ce Xu , Jianqiang Zhao

In this paper, we shall prove two conjectures of Z.-W. Sun concerning Ap\'ery-like series. One of the series is alternating whereas the other one is not. Our main strategy is to convert the series (resp.~the alternating series) to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Steven Charlton , Herbert Gangl , Li Lai , Ce Xu , Jianqiang Zhao

In this paper, we prove two conjectures of Z.-W. Sun: $$2n\binom{2n}n\big|\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(3k+1)\binom{2k}k^3{16}^{n-1-k}\ \mbox{for}\ \mbox{all}\ n=2,3,\cdots,$$ and $$\sum_{k=0}^{(p-1)/2}\frac{3k+1}{16^k}\binom{2k}{k}^3\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Guo-Shuai Mao , Tao Zhang

Harmonic numbers are significant in various branches of number theory. With the help of the digamma function, we prove ten conjectural series of Z.-W. Sun involving harmonic numbers. Several ones of them are also series expansions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Chuanan Wei

In this paper, using quaternion arithmetic in the ring of Lipschitz integers, we present a proof of Zh\`i-W\v{e}i S\={u}n's "1-3-5 conjecture" for integral solutions, and for all natural numbers greater than a specific constant. This,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-07 António Machiavelo , Nikolaos Tsopanidis

We prove and generalize some recent conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on infinite series whose summands involve products of harmonic numbers and several binomial coefficients. We evaluate various classes of infinite sums in closed form by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Yajun Zhou

A binomial coefficient identity due to Zhi-Wei Sun is the subject of half a dozen recent papers that prove it by various analytic techniques and establish a generalization. Here we give a simple proof that uses weight-reversing involutions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Callan

Here we prove some conjectures on the monotony of combinatorial sequences from the recent preprint of Zhi--Wei Sun.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Florian Luca , Pantelimon Stanica

We study decompositions of natural numbers into triangular summands. For instance, we prove that any natural number can be represented as a sum of four triangular numbers, two of them having even indices and the other two having odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Dmitry Krachun

In this paper, we employ the theories and techniques of hypergeometric functions to provide two distinct proofs of the conjectured identities involving multiple Ap\'ery-like series with central binomial coefficients and multiple harmonic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Ce Xu

Binomial coefficients and harmonic numbers are important in many branches of number theory. With the help of the operator method and several summation and transformation formulas for hypergeometric series, we prove eight conjectural series…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Chuanan Wei

The Apery polynomials are defined by $A_n(x)=\sum_{k=0}^{n}{n\choose k}^2{n+k\choose k}^2 x^k$ for all nonnegative integers $n$. We confirm several conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on the congruences for the sum $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(-1)^k(2k+1)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Victor J. W. Guo , Jiang Zeng
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