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The Ising model is one of the most well known models in statistical physics, with its critical behavior governed by the Wilson-Fisher universality class (UC). When active motility is incorporated into the Ising model by, e.g., dictating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-10 Matthew Wong , Chiu Fan Lee

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most successful computer vision systems to solve object recognition. Furthermore, CNNs have major applications in understanding the nature of visual representations in the human brain. Yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Amr Farahat , Felix Effenberger , Martin Vinck

We consider the surface critical behaviour of a semi-infinite two-dimensional layered Ising model, where the couplings perpendicular to the surface follow the aperiodic Rudin-Shapiro sequence. The model has unusual critical properties:…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Igloi , L. Turban

High accuracy Monte Carlo simulation results for 1024*1024 Ising system with ferromagnetic impurity bonds are presented. Spin-spin correlation function at a critical point is found to be numerically very close to that of a pure system. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Talapov , Vladimir Dotsenko

The observation of critical-like behavior in cortical networks represents a major step forward in elucidating how the brain manages information. Understanding the origin and functionality of critical-like dynamics, as well as their…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-22 Paula Villa Martín , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

We compute the combined two and three loop order correction to the spin-spin correlation functions for the 2D Ising and q-states Potts model with random bonds at the critical point. The procedure employed is the renormalisation group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Vladimir Dotsenko , Marco Picco , Pierre Pujol

The $\pm J$ Ising model is a simple frustrated spin model, where the exchange couplings independently take the discrete value $-J$ with probability $p$ and $+J$ with probability $1-p$. It is especially appealing due to its connection to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-29 Ramgopal Agrawal , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Lara Faoro , Lev B. Ioffe , Marco Picco

Employing a deep convolutional neural network (deep CNN) trained on spin configurations of the 2D Ising model and the temperatures, we examine whether the deep CNN can detect the phase transition of the 2D $q$-state Potts model. To this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-08-10 Kimihiko Fukushima , Kazumitsu Sakai

We use Monte Carlo and Transfer Matrix methods in combination with extrapolation schemes to determine the phase diagram of the 2D super-antiferromagnetic (SAF) Ising model with next-nearest-neighbor (nnn) interactions in a magnetic field.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. saguia , B. Boechat , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim , J. Florencio

We propose a new model based on the Ising model with the aim to study synaptic plasticity phenomena in neural networks. It is today well established in biology that the synapses or connections between certain types of neurons are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-07-22 Eugene Pechersky , Guillem Via , Anatoly Yambartsev

The mixed spin-(1/2, S) Ising model on the union jack (centered square) lattice is investigated by establishing the mapping relationship with its corresponding eight-vertex model. An interplay between the nearest-neighbour interaction, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Jozef Strecka , Lucia Canova , Jan Dely

Phase transitions mark qualitative reorganizations of collective behavior, yet identifying their boundaries remains challenging whenever analytic solutions are absent and conventional simulations fail. Here we introduce learnability as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-10 Şener Özönder

We apply a new updating algorithm scheme to investigate the critical behavior of the two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model on a triangular lattice with nearest neighbour interactions. The transition is examined by generating accurate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhi-Huan Luo , Mushtaq Loan , Yan Liu , Jian-Rong Lin

We investigate a two-dimensional Ising model with long-range interactions that emerge from a generalization of the magnetic dipolar interaction in spin systems with in-plane spin orientation. This interaction is, in general, anisotropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Grüneberg , Alfred Hucht

The purpose of this article is to present a detailed numerical study of the second-order phase transition in the 2D Ising model. The importance of correctly presenting elementary theory of phase transitions, computational algorithms and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-04 E. Ibarra-García-Padilla , C. G. Malanche-Flores , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas

Determining the phase diagram of systems consisting of smaller subsystems 'connected' via a tunable coupling is a challenging task relevant for a variety of physical settings. A general question is whether new phases, not present in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-09-29 W. Rzadkowski , N. Defenu , S. Chiacchiera , A. Trombettoni , G. Bighin

We perform large-scale computer simulations of an off-lattice two-dimensional model of active particles undergoing a motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) to investigate the systems critical behaviour close to the critical point of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-21 Claudio Maggi , Matteo Paoluzzi , Andrea Crisanti , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Nicoletta Gnan

A one-dimensional flocking model using active Ising spins is studied, where the system evolves through the reinforcement learning approach \textit{via} defining state, action, and cost function for each spin. The orientation of spin with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-02 Anish Kumar , Pawan Kumar Mishra , Riya Singh , Shradha Mishra , Debaprasad Giri

We study the critical behavior of a general class of cubic-symmetric spin systems in which disorder preserves the reflection symmetry $s_a\to -s_a$, $s_b\to s_b$ for $b\not= a$. This includes spin models in the presence of random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

In this note we overview recent convergence results for correlations in the critical planar nearest-neighbor Ising model. We start with a short discussion of the combinatorics of the model and a definition of fermionic and spinor…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Dmitry Chelkak