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Related papers: A nonlinear bending theory for nematic LCE plates

200 papers

We consider planar liquid crystal elastomers: two dimensional objects made of anisotropic responsive materials, that upon activation remain flat however change their planar shape. We derive a closed form, analytical solution based on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-02 Daniel Castro , Hillel Aharoni

We present a Landau type theory for the non-linear elasticity of biopolymer gels with a part of the order parameter describing induced nematic order of fibers in the gel. We attribute the non-linear elastic behavior of these materials to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Jingchen Feng , Herbert Levine , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

Disordered biopolymer gels have striking mechanical properties including strong nonlinearities. In the case of athermal gels (such as collagen-I) the nonlinearity has long been associated with a crossover from a bending dominated to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-12 Jingchen Feng , Herbert Levine , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

The elastic behavior of materials operating in the linear regime is constrained, by definition, to operations that are linear in the imposed deformation. Though the nonlinear regime holds promise for new functionality, the design in this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-15 Daniel Hexner

The sliding columnar phase is a new liquid-crystalline phase of matter composed of two-dimensional smectic lattices stacked one on top of the other. This phase is characterized by strong orientational but weak positional correlations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. O'Hern , T. C. Lubensky

The elastic properties of a self-assembled bilayer membrane are studied using the self-consistent field theory, applied to a model system composed of flexible amphiphilic chains dissolved in hydrophilic polymeric solvents. Examining the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Jianfeng Li , Kyle A. Pastor , An-Chang Shi , Friederike Schmid , Jiajia Zhou

Disclination configurations of a nematic liquid crystal are studied within a self-consistent molecular field theory. The theory is based on a tensor order parameter, and can accommodate anisotropic elastic energies without the known…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-05 Cody D. Schimming , Jorge Viñals

We consider the interaction of a compressible fluid with a flexible plate in two space dimensions. The fluid is described by the Navier--Stokes equations in a domain that is changing in accordance with the motion of the structure. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Dominic Breit , Arnab Roy

The bending of bilayer plates is a mechanism which allows for large deformations via small externally induced lattice mismatches of the underlying materials. Its mathematical modeling, discussed herein, consists of a nonlinear fourth order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Söeren Bartels , Andrea Bonito , Ricardo H. Nochetto

The balance between stretching and bending deformations characterizes shape transitions of thin elastic sheets. While stretching dominates the mechanical response in tension, bending dominates in compression after an abrupt buckling…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Pierre Recho , Jonathan Fouchard , Tom Wyatt , N. Khalilgharibi , Guillaume Charras , Alexandre Kabla

Chromonic liquid crystals (CLCs) are lyotropic materials which are attracting growing interest for their adaptability to living systems. A considerable body of works has been devoted to exploring their properties and applications. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-04 Silvia Paparini

A thin flat rectangular plate supported on its edges and subjected to in-plane loading exhibits stable post-buckling behaviour. However, the introduction of a nonlinear (softening) elastic foundation may cause the response to become…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-03-18 M. Khurram Wadee , David J. B. Lloyd , Andrew P. Bassom

Thin growing tissues (such as plant leaves) can be modelled by a bounded domain $S\subset R^2$ endowed with a Riemannian metric $g$, which models the internal strains caused by the differential growth of the tissue. The elastic energy is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-05 Peter Hornung

Architected materials that exploit buckling instabilities to reversibly trap energy have been shown to be effective for impact protection. The energy-absorbing capabilities of these architected materials can be enhanced further by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-09 Beijun Shen , Yuefeng Jiang , Christopher M. Yakacki , Sung Hoon Kang , Thao D. Nguyen

We propose an extension of Frank-Oseen's elastic energy for bulk nematic liquid crystals which is based on the hypothesis that the fundamental deformations allowed in nematic liquid crystals are splay, twist and bend. The extended elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-30 G. Barbero , I. Lelidis

This paper proposes a low order geometrically exact flexible beam formulation based on the utilisation of generic beam shape functions to approximate distributed kinematic properties of the deformed structure. The proposed nonlinear beam…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 C. Howcroft , R. G. Cook , S. A. Neild , M. H. Lowenberg , J. E. Cooper , E. B. Coetzee

In this paper, we derive a dynamic surface elasticity model for the two-dimensional midsurface of a thin, three-dimensional, homogeneous, isotropic, nonlinear gradient elastic plate of thickness $h$. The resulting model is parameterized by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 C. Rodriguez

The ground state of twist-bend nematic liquid crystals is a heliconical molecular arrangement in which the nematic director precesses uniformly about an axis, making a fixed angle with it. Both precession senses are allowed in the ground…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-15 Epifanio G. Virga

We consider a continuum model describing the dynamic behavior of nematic liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) and implement a numerical scheme to solve the governing equations. In the model, the Helmholtz free energy and Rayleigh dissipation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Wei Zhu , Michael Shelley , Peter Palffy-Muhoray

We consider a mathematical model that describes the flow of a Nematic Liquid Crystal (NLC) film placed on a flat substrate, across which a spatially-varying electric potential is applied. Due to their polar nature, NLC molecules interact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 Ensela Mema , Lou Kondic , Linda J. Cummings