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This paper introduces a novel dynamic optimization framework for video streaming that leverages Network Digital Twin (NDT) technology to address the challenges posed by fluctuating wireless network conditions. Traditional adaptive streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Zurh Farus , Betty Searcy , Tina Nassisid , Kevin Muhammad

Digital twins, which are a new concept in industrial control systems (ICS), play a key role in realizing the vision of a smart factory, and they can have different effective use cases. With digital twins, we have virtual replicas of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-08 Fatemeh Akbarian , Emma Fitzgerald , Maria Kihl

Digital twin (DT) is one of the most promising enabling technologies for realizing smart grids. Characterized by seamless and active---data-driven, real-time, and closed-loop---integration between digital and physical spaces, a DT is much…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-17 Xing He , Qian Ai , Robert C. Qiu , Dongxia Zhang

Control Co-Design (CCD) integrates physical and control system design to improve the performance of dynamic and autonomous systems. Despite advances in uncertainty-aware CCD methods, real-world uncertainties remain highly unpredictable.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Ying-Kuan Tsai , Vispi Karkaria , Yi-Ping Chen , Wei Chen

Metaverse is an evolving orchestrator of the next-generation Internet architecture that produces an immersive and self-adapting virtual world in which humans perform activities similar to those in the real world, such as playing sports,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Mansoor Ali , Faisal Naeem , Georges Kaddoum , Ekram Hossain

The Internet of Things (IoT) and Distributed ledger technology (DLT) have significantly changed our daily lives. Due to their distributed operational environment and naturally decentralized applications, the convergence of these two…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Rongxin Xu , Qiujun Lan , Shiva Raj Pokhrel , Gang Li

To stay competitive, the Low- or Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) need to embrace Industry 4.0 and Logistics 4.0. This requires government-level interventions and policy-making to incentivize quality product solutions and drive innovation in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Shaurya Shriyam , Prashant Palkar , Amber Srivastava

Central to the digital transformation of the process industry are Digital Twins (DTs), virtual replicas of physical manufacturing systems that combine sensor data with sophisticated data-based or physics-based models, or a combination…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Michael Mayr , Georgios C. Chasparis , Josef Küng

Network Virtualization is one of the most promising technologies for future networking and considered as a critical IT resource that connects distributed, virtualized Cloud Computing services and different components such as storage,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Duc-Lam Nguyen , HyungHo Byun , Naeon Kim , Chong-Kwon Kim

Air-ground integrated networks can relieve communication pressure on ground transportation networks and provide 6G-enabled vehicular Metaverses services offloading in remote areas with sparse RoadSide Units (RSUs) coverage and downtown…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Yongju Tong , Jiawen Kang , Junlong Chen , Minrui Xu , Gaolei Li , Weiting Zhang , Xincheng Yan

Immersive technologies such as Metaverse, AR, and VR are at a crossroads, with many actors pondering their adoption and potential sectors interested in integration. The cultural and tourism industries are particularly impacted, facing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Gioacchino Fazio , Stefano Fricano , Claudio Pirrone

Digital twins (DTs) enable powerful predictive analytics, but persistent discrepancies between simulations and real systems--known as the reality gap--undermine their reliability. Coined in robotics, the term now applies to DTs, where…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Sizhe Ma , Katherine A. Flanigan , Mario Bergés

As 5G and future 6G mobile networks become increasingly more sophisticated, the requirements for agility, scalability, resilience, and precision in real-time service provisioning cannot be met using traditional and heuristic-based resource…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-08 John Sengendo , Fabrizio Granelli

Use-cases in the Internet of Things (IoT) typically involve a high number of interconnected, heterogeneous devices. Due to the criticality of many IoT scenarios, systems and applications need to be tested thoroughly before rollout. Existing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-22 Markus Toll , Ilja Behnke , Odej Kao

Probabilistic Virtual Fixtures (VFs) enable the adaptive selection of the most suitable haptic feedback for each phase of a task, based on learned or perceived uncertainty. While keeping the human in the loop remains essential, for…

The ongoing digitization of the industrial sector has reached a pivotal juncture with the emergence of Digital Twins, offering a digital representation of physical assets and processes. One key aspect of those digital representations are…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Franz Georg Listl , Daniel Dittler , Gary Hildebrandt , Valentin Stegmaier , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

In the context of Industry 4.0, the physical and digital worlds are closely connected, and robots are widely used to achieve system automation. Digital twin solutions have contributed significantly to the growth of Industry 4.0. Combining…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Lin Xie , Hanyi Li

The vehicular Metaverse represents an emerging paradigm that merges vehicular communications with virtual environments, integrating real-world data to enhance in-vehicle services. However, this integration faces critical security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Ismail Lotfi , Marwa Qaraqe , Ali Ghrayeb , Dusit Niyato

In the Metaverse, the physical space and the virtual space co-exist, and interact simultaneously. While the physical space is virtually enhanced with information, the virtual space is continuously refreshed with real-time, real-world…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Beng Chin Ooi , Gang Chen , Mike Zheng Shou , Kian-Lee Tan , Anthony Tung , Xiaokui Xiao , James Wei Luen Yip , Meihui Zhang

Network slicing enables industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) networks with multiservice and differentiated resource requirements to meet increasing demands through efficient use and management of network resources. Typically, the network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Daniel Ayepah-Mensah , Guolin Sun , Yu Pang , Wei Jiang