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The crystal and magnetic structures of the spinel compounds ZnCr$_2$S$_4$ and ZnCr$_2$Se$_4$ were investigated by high resolution powder synchrotron and neutron diffraction. ZnCr$_2$Se$_4$ exhibits a first order phase transition at $T_N=21$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Yokaichiya , A. Krimmel , V. Tsurkan , I. Margiolaki , P. Thompson , H. N. Bordallo , A. Buchsteiner , N. Stüßer , D. N. Argyriou , A. Loidl

LiCu$_3$O$_3$ is a novel 2D S=1/2 antiferromagnet with randomly depleted square lattice. The crystal structure contains two types of square planes with different Cu$^{2+}\rightarrow$ Li$^{+}$ substitution rates (20% and 40%). $^7$Li NMR and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-09 A. A. Bush , S. K. Gotovko , V. Yu. Ivanov , V. I. Kozlov , E. G. Nikolaev , L. E. Svistov

X-ray powder diffraction and electrical resistivity measurements were performed on the tetragonal compound CeCoSi under pressure to elucidate the phase boundary of the pressure-induced structural transition and the change in the 4$f$…

Field-induced magnetic order has been investigated in detail in the interacting spin 3/2 dimer system Cs_3Cr_2Br_9. Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements were performed up to H = 6 T, well above the critical field H_c1 = 1.5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Grenier , Y. Inagaki , L. P. Regnault , A. Wildes , T. Asano , Y. Ajiro , E. Lhotel , C. Paulsen , T. Ziman , J. P. Boucher

We have investigated the structural and magnetic transitions in CsCoO$_2$ using calorimetric measurements, neutron powder diffraction (NPD), density functional theory (DFT) calculations and muon-spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 N. Z. Ali , R. C. Williams , F. Xiao , S. J. Clark , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , D. V. Sheptyakov , M. Jansen

We study a spin $S$ quantum Heisenberg model on the Fe lattice of the rare-earth oxypnictide superconductors. Using both large $S$ and large $N$ methods, we show that this model exhibits a sequence of two phase transitions: from a high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Chen Fang , Hong Yao , Wei-Feng Tsai , JiangPing Hu , Steven A. Kivelson

Novel electronic states resulting from entangled spin and orbital degrees of freedom are hallmarks of strongly correlated f-electron systems. A spectacular example is the so-called 'hidden-order' phase transition in the heavy-electron metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-19 H. Ikeda , M. -T. Suzuki , R. Arita , T. Takimoto , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda

Results of high resolution x-ray diffraction experiments are presented for single crystals of the spin gap compound BaCuSi$_2$O$_6$ in the temperature range from 16 to 300 K. The data show clear evidence of a transition from the room…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. C. Samulon , Z. Islam , S. E. Sebastian , P. B. Brooks , M. K. McCourt , J. Ilavsky , I. R. Fisher

The chiral helimagnet Cr1/3NbS2 has been investigated by magnetic, transport and thermal properties measurements on single crystals and by first principles electronic structure calculations. From the measured field and temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-25 N. J. Ghimire , M. A. McGuire , D. S. Parker , B. Sipos , S. Tang , J. -Q. Yan , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

This study investigates the changes of magnetic ordering temperature via nano- and mesoscale structural features in an iron arsenide. Although magnetic ground states in quantum materials can be theoretically predicted from known crystal…

We investigate the magnetic ground state of CuNdO$_2$, which is a delafossite with a triangular lattice of magnetic Nd$^{3+}$ ions that are well separated by non-magnetic Cu spacer layers. From inelastic neutron scattering measurements of…

With decreasing temperature Sr$_2$VO$_4$ undergoes two structural phase transitions, tetragonal-to-orthorhombic-to-tetragonal, without long-range magnetic order. Recent experiments suggest, that only at very low temperature Sr$_{2}$VO$_{4}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-15 Bongjae Kim , Sergii Khmelevskyi , Peter Mohn , Cesare Franchini

Despite more than a quarter century of research, the nature of the second-order phase transition in the heavy-fermion metal URu$_2$Si$_2$ remains enigmatic. The key question is which symmetry is being broken below this "hidden order"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda

In this paper we explore the phase diagram and excitations of a distorted triangular lattice antiferromagnet. The unique two-dimensional distortion considered here is very different from the 'isosceles'-type distortion that has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-11 S. Toth , B. Lake , K Hradil , T. Guidi , K. C. Rule , M. B. Stone , A. T. M. N. Islam

For the first time, this study shows that distortion in a crystal structure due to magnetic effect is possible in a lattice with extreme chemical disorder. The multicomponent equimolar transition metal oxide (ME TMO), (Co,Cu,Mg,Ni,Zn)O,…

A 2-Q antiferromagnetic order of the ferromagnetic dimers was found below TN = 2.9 K in the Shastry-Sutherland lattice BaNd2ZnS5 by single crystal neutron diffraction. The magnetic order can be understood by the orthogonal arrangement of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-07 Madalynn Marshall , Brianna R. Billingsley , Xiaojian Bai , Qianli Ma , Tai Kong , Huibo Cao

We report a pressure-induced phase transition in the frustrated kagom\'e material jarosite at ~45 GPa, which leads to the disappearance of magnetic order. Using a suite of experimental techniques, we characterize the structural, electronic,…

We present high pressure electrical transport, magnetization, and single crystal X-ray diffraction data on SrCo2P2 single crystals. X-ray diffraction data show that there is a transition to a collapsed tetragonal structure for p ~> 10 GPa…

The nature of charge stripe order and its relationship with structural phase transitions were studied using synchrotron X-ray diffraction in La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ ($0.05\leq x\leq 0.10$). For $x=0.05$, as temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Kimura , Y. Noda , H. Goka , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , M. Mizumaki , N. Ikeda , H. Ohsumi

Using a modified Lennard-Jones model for elliptic particles and spherical impurities, we present results of molecular dynamics simulation in two dimensions. In one-component systems of elliptic particles, we find an orientation phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-13 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki