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We present the rare existence of d5 off-centering, weak ferroelectric polarization and demonstrate its correlation with observed magnetoelectric (ME) properties in the G type (TN~210 K) antiferromagnet Fe2TeO6 (FTO) compound. The origin of…

Chiral antiferromagnets are currently considered for broad range of applications in spintronics, spin-orbitronics and magnonics. In contrast to the established approach relying on materials screening, the anisotropic and chiral responses of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-16 Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi , Yelyzaveta A. Borysenko , Jürgen Fassbender , Denis D. Sheka , Denys Makarov

By combining first-principles electronic-structure calculations with the model Hamiltonian approach, we systematically study the magnetic properties of sodium superoxide (NaO2), originating from interacting superoxide molecules. We show…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-19 I. V. Solovyev , Z. V. Pchelkina , V. V. Mazurenko

We studied the ferroelectricity of magnetic oxides in which its emergence coincides with the onset of a second incommensurate magnetic order. We solved for the wave function of e_{g} electrons in the presence of magnetic orders. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Hu

The magneto-electrocaloric effect which can be defined as the coupling between magnetocaloric and electrocaloric effects attracts currently considerable attention due to the advantages provided by the caloric effect in designing solid-state…

Due to the large perpendicular magnetic anisotropy originating from spin-orbit coupling, magnetoelastic coupling is generally reported in easy-plane magnets with rectangular lattice where the easy magnetization is coupled with the lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-08 Yu Liao , Yueqiao Qu , Zuo Li , Yu Chen , Liang Liu , Jun-Zhong Wang , Gang Yao

We review recent developments of formulations to calculate the Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya (DM) interaction from first principles. In particular, we focus on three approaches. The first one evaluates the energy change due to the spin twisting by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 Takashi Koretsune , Toru Kikuchi , Ryotaro Arita

Type-II multiferroics, where spin order induces ferroelectricity, exhibit strong magnetoelectric coupling. However, for the typical 2D type-II multiferroic NiI$_2$, the underlying magnetoelectric mechanism remains unclear. Here, applying…

By means of magnetic, specific heat and pyroelectric measurements, we report on magnetic ferroelectricity in the quadruple perovskite \namno, characterized by a canted antiferromagnetic (AFM) CE structure. Surprisingly, ferroelectricity is…

We have considered and alternating Heisenberg spin chain with nearest-neighbor ($J_1$), next-nearest neighbor ($J_2$) antiferromagnetic couplings along with z-component of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM) ($D_z$) interactions. The Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-15 Abhiroop Lahiri , Swapan K Pati

The antisymmetric interlayer exchange interaction, i.e., interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (IL-DMI) has attracted significant interest since this long-range chiral spin interaction provides a new dimension for controlling spin…

Sm$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, a member of rare-earth titanate pyrochlores, exhibits dipolar-octupolar antiferromagnetism below $T_N$ = 0.35 K. We observed two ferroelectric transitions at 182 ($T_{FE1}$) and 52 K ($T_{FE2}$), significantly higher than…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-30 S. Mukherjee , O. Ivashko , S. Majumdar , A. Kumar , S. Giri

In this work, we have studied the spin dynamics of a synthethic Antiferromagnet (SAFM)$|$Heavy Metal (HM)$|$Ferromagnet (FM) double barrier magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) in presence of Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yoside interaction (RKKYI),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-30 Reeta Devi , Nimisha Dutta , Arindam Boruah , Saumen Acharjee

Many-body interactions between carriers lie at the heart of correlated physics. The ability to tune such interactions would open the possibility to access and control complex electronic phase diagrams on demand. Recently, moir\'e…

The emergence of altermagnets establishes a new paradigm for multiferroics. Unlike conventional multiferroics relying on direct magnetoelectric coupling, multiferroic altermagnets host a crystal-symmetry-mediated magnetoelectric interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-12 Zhou Cui , Ziye Zhu , Xunkai Duan , Bowen Hao , Xianzhang Chen , Jiayong Zhang , Tong Zhou

Since thermal fluctuations become more important as dimensions shrink, it is expected that low-dimensional magnets are more sensitive to lattice distortions and phonons than bulk systems are. Here we present a fully relativistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 Banasree Sadhukhan , Anders Bergman , Yaroslav O. Kvashnin , Johan Hellsvik , Anna Delin

The kamiokite, Fe$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$, is regarded as a promising material exhibiting giant magnetoelectric (ME) effect at the relatively high temperature $T$. Here, we explore this phenomenon on the basis of first-principles electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-13 I. V. Solovyev , S. V. Streltsov

The tension between fermion pairing and magnetism affects numerous strongly correlated electron systems, from high-temperature cuprates to twisted bilayer graphene. Exotic forms of fermion pairing and superfluidity are predicted when…

We theoretically investigate the magnetoelastic coupling (MEC) and its effect on magnon transport in two-dimensional antiferromagnets with a honeycomb lattice. MEC coeffcient along with magnetic exchange parameters and spring constants are…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-10 Nasim Bazazzadeh , Mohammad Hamdi , Sungjoon Park , Amin Khavasi , S. Majid Mohseni , Ali Sadeghi

The longitudinal spin-Seebeck effect (SSE) in magnetic insulator$|$non-magnetic metal heterostructures has been theoretically studied primarily with the assumption of an isotropic interfacial exchange coupling. Here, we present a general…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Bowen Ma , Benedetta Flebus , Gregory A. Fiete