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A statistical mechanics theory for a fluid stratified in density is presented. The predicted statistical equilibrium state is the most probable outcome of turbulent stirring. The slow temporal evolution of the vertical density profile is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-09-23 Antoine Venaille , Louis Gostiaux , Joël Sommeria

The interaction of supercritical turbulent flows with granular sediment beds is challenging to study both experimentally and numerically; this challenging task has hampered the advances in understanding antidunes, the most characteristic…

We investigate numerically the interaction of a stream of granular particles with a resting obstacle in two dimensions. For the case of high stream velocity we find that the force acting on the obstacle is proportional to the square of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volkhard Buchholtz , Thorsten Poeschel

Dislocation systems exhibit well known scaling properties such as the Taylor relationship between flow stress and dislocation density, and the "law of similitude" linking the flow stress to the characteristic wavelength of dislocation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Zaiser , Stefan Sandfeld

A purpose-built permeameter was used to explore the transient evolution of porosity during the mixing process in filtration experiments. The experiments considered upward seepage flow and explored the influence of base and filter particle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-22 Adnan Sufian , Tilman Bittner , Thierry Bore , Mathieu Bajodek , Alexander Scheuermann

A new model to simulate the time evolution of river delta formation process is presented. It is based on the continuity equation for water and sediment flow and a phenomenological sedimentation/ erosion law. Different delta types are…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hansjörg Seybold , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

Using particle-scale simulations of non-suspended sediment transport for a large range of Newtonian fluids driving transport, including air and water, we determine the bulk transport cessation threshold $\Theta^r_t$ by extrapolating the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Thomas Pähtz , Orencio Durán

We study the flow of particle-laden turbidity currents down a slope and over an obstacle. A high-resolution 2D computer simulation model is used, based on the Navier-Stokes equations. It includes poly-disperse particle grain sizes in the…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Moshe Strauss , Michael E. Glinsky

Max-stable processes are the natural extension of the classical extreme-value distributions to the functional setting, and they are increasingly widely used to estimate probabilities of complex extreme events. In this paper we broaden them…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-02-05 Peiman Asadi , Anthony C. Davison , Sebastian Engelke

In this paper, an exact smooth solution for the equations modeling the bedload transport of sediment in Shallow Water is presented. This solution is valid for a large family of sedimentation laws which are widely used in erosion modeling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Christophe Berthon , Stéphane Cordier , Minh H. Le , Olivier Delestre

Turbidity currents, seafloor flows driven by the excess density of suspended particles, are key conveyors of sediment, nutrient, and pollutant from the continental margins to deep ocean, and pose critical submarine geohazard risks. Due to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-06 Edward W. G. Skevington , Robert M. Dorrell

We investigate the transport dynamics of negatively buoyant passive sediment in a thermally stratified plane Poiseuille flow using numerical simulation, exploring the influence of large-scale coherent structures on sediment transport…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-10 Charlie Lloyd , Robert Dorrell

The paper studies the equilibrium configurations of inextensible elastic membranes exhibiting lateral fluidity. Using a continuum description of the membrane's motions based on the surface Navier--Stokes equations with bending forces, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-21 Maxim A. Olshanskii

The settling behavior of sediment aggregates is a critical factor influencing the transport of fine-grained sediments in riverine and marine environments. Due to the small size and fragile structure of cohesive sediment aggregates, direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-17 Alexander Metelkin , Bernhard Vowinckel

This work is concerned with the mathematical analysis of the bulk rheology of random suspensions of rigid particles settling under gravity in viscous fluids. Each particle generates a fluid flow that in turn acts on other particles and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

We study time-dependent density segregation of granular mixtures flowing over an inclined plane. Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations in a periodic box are performed for granular mixtures of same size and different density particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-16 Soniya Kumawat , Vishnu Kumar Sahu , Anurag Tripathi

The entrainment of underlying erodible material by geophysical flows can significantly boost the flowing mass and increase the final deposition extent. The particle size of both the flowing material and the erodible substrate influence the…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-09-20 Eranga Dulanjalee , François Guillard , James Baker , Benjy Marks

The contribution deals with the mathematical modelling of fluid flow in porous media, in particular water flow in soils, with the aim of describing the competition between transport and diffusion. The analysis is based on a mathematical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Judita Runcziková , Jan Chleboun , Chiara Gavioli , Pavel Krejčí

A theoretical and numerical study of complex sliding flows of yield-stress fluids is presented. Yield-stress fluids are known to slide over solid surfaces if the tangential stress exceeds the {\it sliding yield stress}. The sliding may…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-24 Emad Chaparian , Outi Tammisola

It is commonly assumed that fluid cannot slip along a solid surface. The experimental evidence generally supports this assumption. We demonstrate that when the change of the relative velocity of a fluid and a solid wall is sufficiently…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-25 Jiahao Cheng , Jiguang Hao , Yalei Li , J. M. Floryan