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We investigate the class of finite dimensional not necessary associative algebras that have slowly growing length, that is, for any algebra in this class its length is less than or equal to its dimension. We show that this class is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Alexander Guterman , Dmitry Kudryavtsev

We obtain a sharp upper bound for the length of arbitrary non-associative algebra and present an example demonstrating the sharpness of our bound. To show this we introduce a new method of characteristic sequences based on linear algebra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Alexander E. Guterman , Dmitrii K. Kudryavtsev

In the past two decades there has been a great attention to Lie (super)algebras which are extensions of affine Kac-Moody Lie (super)algebras, in certain typical or axiomatic approaches. These Lie (super)algebras have been mostly studied…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Saeid Azam

In Part I of this paper, we introduced a class of certain algebras of finite dimension over a field. All these algebras are split, symmetric and local. Here we continue to investigate their Loewy structure. We show that in many cases their…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Thomas Breuer , László Héthelyi , Erzsébet Horváth , Burkhard Külshammer

If $\A$ is an algebra over a field $\F$ and $\s$ is a generating set of $\A$, the length of $\s$ indicates the maximal length needed to express an arbitrary element of $\A$ as a linear combination of words in the elements of $\s$. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-25 O. V. Markova , C. Martínez , R. L. Rodrigues

We consider the functions that bound the dimensions of finite-dimensional associative or Lie algebras in terms of the dimensions of their commutative subalgebras. It is proved that these functions have quadratic growth. As a result, we also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-08 Maria V. Milentyeva

We show that Golod-Shafarevich algebras can be homomorphically mapped onto infinite-dimensional algebras with polynomial growth, under mild assumptions of the number of relations of given degrees. In case these algebras are finitely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Agata Smoktunowicz , Laurent Bartholdi

In 1964, Golod and Shafarevich found that, provided that the number of relations of each degree satisfy some bounds, there exist infinitely dimensional algebras satisfying the relations. These algebras are called Golod-Shafarevich algebras.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Agata Smoktunowicz

We give some experimental observations on the growth of the norm of certain matrices related to the Mertens function. The results obtained in these experiments convince us that linear algebra may help in the study of Mertens function and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Jean-Paul Cardinal

We study realizable values of the length function for unital possibly nonassociative algebras of a given dimension. To do this we apply the method of characteristic sequences and establish sufficient conditions of realisability for a given…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Alexander Guterman , Dmitry Kudryavtsev

The extending structures and unified products for Malcev algebras are developed. Some special cases of unified products such as crossed products and matched pair of Malcev algebras are studied. It is proved that the extending structures can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Tao Zhang , Ling Zhang , Ruyi Xie

Given the congruence lattice L of a finite algebra A with a Mal'cev term, we look for those sequences of operations on L that are sequences of higher commutator operations of expansions of A. The properties of higher commutators proved so…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Erhard Aichinger , Nebojsa Mudrinski

This paper develops the structure theory of a Malcev algebra via the consideration of its most important and largest Lie (sub-) algebra. We introduce the notion of a Lie algebra which uniquely corresponds to a Malcev algebra and use this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Olufemi O. Oyadare

Recently there has been considerable interest in studying the length and the depth of finite groups, algebraic groups and Lie groups. In this paper we introduce and study similar notions for algebras. Let $k$ be a field and let $A$ be an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Damian Sercombe , Aner Shalev

We introduce the classes of descendingly flexible and descendingly alternative algebras over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{F}$. We suggest a new method based on the sequence of differences between the dimensions of the linear spans of words,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Alexander Guterman , Svetlana Zhilina

In this paper we study the large linear and algebraic size of the family of unbounded continuous and integrable functions in $[0,+\infty)$ and of the family of sequences of these functions converging to zero uniformly on compacta and in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-05 M. Carmen Calderón-Moreno , Pablo J. Gerlach-Mena , José A. Prado-Bassas

The algebraic geometry of a universal algebra $\mathbf{A}$ is defined as the collection of solution sets of term equations. Two algebras $\mathbf{A}_1$ and $\mathbf{A}_2$ are called algebraically equivalent if they have the same algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Erhard Aichinger , Bernardo Rossi

Polynomial completeness results aim at characterizing those functions that are induced by polynomials. Each polynomial function is congruence preserving, but the opposite need not be true. A finite algebraic structure $\mathbf{A}$ is called…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Bernardo Rossi

We investigate extensions of Malcev algebras and give an explicit example of extended algebras. We present a new algebraic identity, which can be regarded as a generalization of the Jacobi identity or the Malcev identity. As applications to…

General Physics · Physics 2019-07-15 J. Harada

The conjugacy growth function counts the number of distinct conjugacy classes in a ball of radius $n$. We give a lower bound for the conjugacy growth of certain branch groups, among them the Grigorchuk group. This bound is a function of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Elisabeth Fink
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