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Transactional memory (TM) is a convenient synchronization tool that allows concurrent threads to declare sequences of instructions on shared data as speculative \emph{transactions} with "all-or-nothing" semantics. It is known that dynamic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-08-18 Petr Kuznetsov , Srivatsan Ravi

The Coalitional Manipulation (CM) problem has been studied extensively in the literature for many voting rules. The CM problem, however, has been studied only in the complete information setting, that is, when the manipulators know the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-05-01 Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra , Y. Narahari

We propose a secure voting protocol for score-based voting rules, where independent talliers perform the tallying procedure. The protocol outputs the winning candidate(s) while preserving the privacy of the voters and the secrecy of the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Lihi Dery , Tamir Tassa , Avishay Yanai

Most algorithms designed for shared-memory distributed systems assume the single-writer multi-reader (SWMR) setting where each process is provided with a unique register readable by all. In a system where computation is performed by a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Damien Imbs , Petr Kuznetsov , Thibault Rieutord

We give the first linear-time counting algorithm for processes in anonymous 1-interval-connected dynamic networks with a leader. As a byproduct, we are able to compute in $3n$ rounds every function that is deterministically computable in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Giuseppe A. Di Luna , Giovanni Viglietta

The Differentiable Neural Computer (DNC) can learn algorithmic and question answering tasks. An analysis of its internal activation patterns reveals three problems: Most importantly, the lack of key-value separation makes the address…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Róbert Csordás , Jürgen Schmidhuber

In this work, we study the performance of Reed-Solomon codes against an adversary that first permutes the symbols of the codeword and then performs insertions and deletions. This adversarial model is motivated by the recent interest in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Roni Con

Leader election is a basic symmetry breaking problem in distributed computing. All nodes of a network have to agree on a single node, called the leader. If the nodes of the network have distinct labels, then agreeing on a single node means…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-20 Barun Gorain , Andrzej Pelc

Enterprise AI deploys dozens of autonomous agent nodes across workflows, each acting on the same entities with no shared memory and no common governance. We identify five structural challenges arising from this memory governance gap: memory…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Hamed Taheri

Hardware aliasing occurs when the same logical address sporadically accesses different physical memory locations and is a problem encountered by systems programmers (the opposite, software aliasing, when different addresses access the same…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Peter T. Breuer

An election over a finite set of candidates is called single-crossing if, as we sweep through the list of voters from left to right, the relative order of every pair of candidates changes at most once. Such elections have many attractive…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Nathann Cohenn , Edith Elkind , Foram Lakhani

In speaker anonymization, speech recordings are modified in a way that the identity of the speaker remains hidden. While this technology could help to protect the privacy of individuals around the globe, current research restricts this by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Sarina Meyer , Florian Lux , Ngoc Thang Vu

In social choice theory, anonymity (all agents being treated equally) and neutrality (all alternatives being treated equally) are widely regarded as ``minimal demands'' and ``uncontroversial'' axioms of equity and fairness. However, the ANR…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Lirong Xia

We consider a distributed voting problem with a set of agents that are partitioned into disjoint groups and a set of obnoxious alternatives. Agents and alternatives are represented by points in a metric space. The goal is to compute the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Alexandros A. Voudouris

The complexity of parity games is a long standing open problem that saw a major breakthrough in 2017 when two quasi-polynomial algorithms were published. This article presents a third, independent approach to solving parity games in…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Karoliina Lehtinen , Udi Boker

Ensuring ballot secrecy is critical for fair and trustworthy electronic voting systems, yet achieving strong secrecy guarantees in decentralized, large-scale elections remains challenging. This paper proposes the concept of collectively…

Most work on manipulation assumes that all preferences are known to the manipulators. However, in many settings elections are open and sequential, and manipulators may know the already cast votes but may not know the future votes. We…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-28 Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Joerg Rothe

" Yet another paper on " the implementation of read/write registers in crash-prone asynchronous message-passing systems! Yes..., but, differently from its predecessors, this paper looks for a communication abstraction which captures the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Damien Imbs , Achour Mostefaoui , Matthieu Perrin , Michel Raynal

An implementation of a universal solid-state quantum register based on electron space states in field-defined double quantum dots (DQD possesses one electron in two adjacent tunnel bound dots) in an ultrathin semiconductor nanowire is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Vladimir Vyurkov , Leonid Fedichkin , Igor Semenikhin , Denis Drozhzhin , Konstantin Rudenko , Vladimir Lukichev

Manuscript symbols can be stored, recognized and retrieved from an entropic digital memory that is associative and distributed but yet declarative; memory retrieval is a constructive operation, memory cues to objects not contained in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Rafael Morales , Noé Hernández , Ricardo Cruz , Victor D. Cruz , Luis A. Pineda