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We describe the discovery of the colorless $C$-odd gluonic compound, the odderon, by the D0 and TOTEM Collaborations by comparing elastic differential cross sections measured in $pp$ and $p \bar{p}$ interactions at high energies

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-02 C. Royon

We describe the discovery of the colorless $C$-odd gluonic compound, the odderon, by the D0 and TOTEM Collaborations by comparing elastic differential cross sections measured in $pp$ and $p \bar{p}$ interactions at high energies. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-16 C. Royon

We describe an analysis comparing the $p\bar{p}$ elastic cross section as measured by the D0 Collaboration at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV to that in $pp$ collisions as measured by the TOTEM Collaboration at 2.76, 7, 8, and 13 TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-08-11 V. M. Abazov , B. Abbott , B. S. Acharya , M. Adams , T. Adams , J. P. Agnew , G. D. Alexeev , G. Alkhazov , A. Alton , G. A. Alves , G. Antchev , A. Askew , P. Aspell , A. C. S. Assis Jesus , I. Atanassov , S. Atkins , K. Augsten , V. Aushev , Y. Aushev , V. Avati , C. Avila , F. Badaud , J. Baechler , L. Bagby , C. Baldenegro Barrera , B. Baldin , D. V. Bandurin , S. Banerjee , E. Barberis , P. Baringer , J. Barreto , J. F. Bartlett , U. Bassler , V. Bazterra , A. Bean , M. Begalli , L. Bellantoni , V. Berardi , S. B. Beri , G. Bernardi , R. Bernhard , M. Berretti , I. Bertram , M. Besanccon , R. Beuselinck , P. C. Bhat , S. Bhatia , V. Bhatnagar , G. Blazey , S. Blessing , K. Bloom , A. Boehnlein , D. Boline , E. E. Boos , V. Borchsh , G. Borissov , M. Borysova , E. Bossini , U. Bottigli , M. Bozzo , A. Brandt , O. Brandt , M. Brochmann , R. Brock , A. Bross , D. Brown , X. B. Bu , M. Buehler , V. Buescher , V. Bunichev , S. Burdin , H. Burkhardt , C. P. Buszello , F. S. Cafagna , E. Camacho-P'erez , W. Carvahlo , B. C. K. Casey , H. Castilla-Valdez , M. G. Catanesi , S. Caughron , S. Chakrabarti , K. M. Chan , A. Chandra , E. Chapon , G. Chen , S. W. Cho , S. Choi , B. Choudhary , S. Cihangir , D. Claes , J. Clutter , M. Cooke , W. E. Cooper , M. Corcoran , F. Couderc , M. -C. Cousinou , M. Csan'ad , T. Cs"orgHo , J. Cuth , D. Cutts , A. Das , G. Davies , M. Deile , S. J. de Jong , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , F. De Leonardis , F. D'eliot , R. Demina , D. Denisov , S. P. Denisov , S. Desai , C. Deterre , K. DeVaughan , H. T. Diehl , M. Diesburg , P. F. Ding , A. Dominguez , M. Doubek , A. Drutskoy , D. Druzhkin , A. Dubey , L. V. Dudko , A. Duperrin , S. Dutt , M. Eads , D. Edmunds , K. Eggert , J. Ellison , V. D. Elvira , Y. Enari , V. Eremin , H. Evans , A. Evdokimov , V. N. Evdokimov , A. Faur'e , L. Feng , T. Ferbel , F. Ferro , F. Fiedler , A. Fiergolski , F. Filthaut , W. Fisher , H. E. Fisk , L. Forthomme , M. Fortner , H. Fox , J. Franc , S. Fuess , P. H. Garbincius , F. Garcia , A. Garcia-Bellido , J. A. Garc'ia-Gonz'alez , V. Gavrilov , W. Geng , V. Georgiev , C. E. Gerber , Y. Gershtein , S. Giani , G. Ginther , O. Gogota , G. Golovanov , P. D. Grannis , S. Greder , H. Greenlee , G. Grenier , Ph. Gris , J. -F. Grivaz , A. Grohsjean , S. Gr"unendahl , M. W. Gr"unewald , L. Grzanka , T. Guillemin , G. Gutierrez , P. Gutierrez , J. Haley , J. Hammerbauer , L. Han , K. Harder , A. Harel , J. M. Hauptman , J. Hays , T. Head , T. Hebbeker , D. Hedin , H. Hegab , A. P. Heinson , U. Heintz , C. Hensel , I. Heredia-De La Cruz , K. Herner , G. Hesketh , M. D. Hildreth , R. Hirosky , T. Hoang , J. D. Hobbs , B. Hoeneisen , J. Hogan , M. Hohlfeld , J. L. Holzbauer , I. Howley , Z. Hubacek , V. Hynek , I. Iashvili , Y. Ilchenko , R. Illingworth , T. Isidori , A. S. Ito , V. Ivanchenko , S. Jabeen , M. Jaffr'e , M. Janda , A. Jayasinghe , M. S. Jeong , R. Jesik , P. Jiang , K. Johns , E. Johnson , M. Johnson , A. Jonckheere , P. Jonsson , J. Joshi , A. W. Jung , A. Juste , E. Kajfasz , A. Karev , D. Karmanov , J. Kavspar , I. Katsanos , M. Kaur , B. Kaynak , R. Kehoe , S. Kermiche , N. Khalatyan , A. Khanov , A. Kharchilava , Y. N. Kharzheev , I. Kiselevich , J. M. Kohli , J. Kopal , A. V. Kozelov , J. Kraus , A. Kumar , V. Kundr'at , A. Kupco , T. Kurvca , V. A. Kuzmin , S. Lami , S. Lammers , G. Latino , P. Lebrun , H. S. Lee , S. W. Lee , W. M. Lee , X. Le , J. Lellouch , D. Li , H. Li , L. Li , Q. Z. Li , J. K. Lim , D. Lincoln , C. Lindsey , R. Linhart , J. Linnemann , V. V. Lipaev , R. Lipton , H. Liu , Y. Liu , A. Lobodenko , M. Lokajicek , M. V. Lokaj'ivcek , R. Lopes de Sa , L. Losurdo , F. Lucas Rodr'iguez , R. Luna-Garcia , A. L. Lyon , A. K. A. Maciel , M. Macr'i , R. Madar , R. Maga na-Villalba , M. Malawski , H. B. Malbouisson , S. Malik , V. L. Malyshev , J. Mansour , J. Mart'inez-Ortega , R. McCarthy , C. L. McGivern , M. M. Meijer , A. Melnitchouk , D. Menezes , P. G. Mercadante , M. Merkin , A. Meyer , J. Meyer , F. Miconi , N. Minafra , S. Minutoli , J. Molina , N. K. Mondal , H. Da Motta , M. Mulhearn , L. Mundim , T. Naaranoja , E. Nagy , M. Narain , R. Nayyar , H. A. Neal , J. P. Negret , F. Nemes , P. Neustroev , H. T. Nguyen , H. Niewiadomski , T. Nov'ak , T. Nunnemann , V. Oguri , E. Oliveri , F. Oljemark , J. Orduna , M. Oriunno , N. Osman , K. "Osterberg , A. Pal , P. Palazzi , N. Parashar , V. Parihar , S. K. Park , R. Partridge , N. Parua , R. Pasechnik , V. Passaro , A. Patwa , B. Penning , M. Perfilov , Z. Peroutka , Y. Peters , K. Petridis , G. Petrillo , P. P'etroff , M. -A. Pleier , V. M. Podstavkov , A. V. Popov , W. L. Prado Da Silva , M. Prewitt , D. Price , J. Proch'azka , N. Prokopenko , J. Qian , A. Quadt , B. Quinn , M. Quinto , T. G. Raben , E. Radermacher , M. Rangel , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , F. Ravotti , I. Razumov , I. Ripp-Baudot , F. Rizatdinova , E. Robutti , R. F. Rodrigues , M. Rominsky , A. Ross , C. Royon , P. Rubinov , R. Ruchti , G. Ruggiero , H. Saarikko , G. Sajot , V. D. Samoylenko , A. S'anchez-Hern'andez , M. P. Sanders , A. Santoro , A. S. Santos , G. Savage , M. Savitskyi , L. Sawyer , T. Scanlon , R. D. Schamberger , Y. Scheglov , H. Schellman , M. Schott , C. Schwanenberger , R. Schwienhorst , A. Scribano , J. Sekaric , H. Severini , E. Shabalina , V. Shary , S. Shaw , A. A. Shchukin , O. Shkola , V. Simak , J. Siroky , P. Skubic , P. Slattery , J. Smajek , W. Snoeys , G. R. Snow , J. Snow , S. Snyder , S. S"oldner-Rembold , L. Sonnenschein , K. Soustruznik , J. Stark , N. Stefaniuk , R. Stefanovitch , A. Ster , D. A. Stoyanova , M. Strauss , L. Suter , P. Svoisky , I. Szanyi , J. Sziklai , C. Taylor , E. Tcherniaev , M. Titov , V. V. Tokmenin , Y. -T. Tsai , D. Tsybychev , B. Tuchming , C. Tully , N. Turini , O. Urban , L. Uvarov , S. Uvarov , S. Uzunyan , V. Vacek , R. Van Kooten , W. M. van Leeuwen , N. Varelas , E. W. Varnes , I. A. Vasilyev , O. Vavroch , A. Y. Verkheev , L. S. Vertogradov , M. Verzocchi , M. Vesterinen , D. Vilanova , P. Vokac , H. D. Wahl , C. Wang , M. H. L. S. Wang , J. Warchol , G. Watts , M. Wayne , J. Weichert , J. Welti , L. Welty-Rieger , J. Williams , M. R. J. Williams , G. W. Wilson , M. Wobisch , D. R. Wood , T. R. Wyatt , Y. Xie , R. Yamada , S. Yang , T. Yasuda , Y. A. Yatsunenko , W. Ye , Z. Ye , H. Yin , K. Yip , S. W. Youn , J. M. Yu , J. Zennamo , T. G. Zhao , B. Zhou , J. Zhu , J. Zich , K. Zielinski , M. Zielinski , D. Zieminska , L. Zivkovic

We analyze the differences between the $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ differentia l elastic cross section measurements by the D0 and TOTEM Collaborations at the Tevatron, Fermilab, and the LHC, CERN that lead to a significance larger than 3$\sigma$ of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-12-08 C. Royon

The TOTEM 2.76, 7, 8, and 13 TeV pp elastic differential cross sections are extrapolated using a data-driven approach to obtain the 1.96 TeV pp elastic cross section. A difference with a 3.4$\sigma$ significance is observed between the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-15 Kenneth Österberg

We describe the most recent results from the TOTEM collaboration on elastic, inelastic and total cross sections as well as the odderon discovery by the D0 and TOTEM collaborations.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-08-24 C. Royon

In recent years, the discovery of the odderon, a colorless $C$-odd gluonic compound, has been confirmed in the TOTEM and D0 collaborations. However, the spin quantum number of the odderon remains unidentified. In this work, we aim to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 Prin Sawasdipol , Jingle B. Magallanes , Chakrit Pongkitivanichkul , Daris Samart

Theory suggests that in high-energy elastic hadron+hadron scattering, $t$-channel exchange of a family of colourless crossing-odd states -- the odderon -- may generate differences between $p\bar p$ and $pp$ cross-sections in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Zhu-Fang Cui , Daniele Binosi , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

We discuss first the discovery of the odderon by the TOTEM and D0 collaborations. We then describe the gap between jets measurements sensitive to the high gluon density regime and the possible observation of saturation phenomenon in Pb Pb…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-27 C. Royon

In this manuscript we analyzed the elastic $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ cross-section in the Color Glass Condensate framework, treating them as a dilute-dense system, and derived the phenomenological constraints (upper bounds) on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-04 Michael Roa , Marat Siddikov , Yanil Gentile , Ivan Zemlyakov

Recent results are summarized from the TOTEM experiment at CERN LHC, including measurements of the total, elastic and inelastic cross-sections, the nuclear slope parameter $B$, the differential cross-section of elastic scattering and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-22 T. Csörgő

The odderon observation recently published by the D0 and TOTEM collaborations has been widely accepted by a majority of the particle physics community and its importance recognized through dedicated physics seminars in the world major labs…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-02-09 Kenneth Österberg

The odderon, a leading crossing-odd $t$-channel exchange, was first proposed by L. Lukaszuk and B. Nicolescu in 1973, but its existence remained elusive for 48 years. Elastic proton-proton scattering measurements at CERN's Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-30 István Szanyi

We consider the contribution of the Odderon to diffractive $pp$ and $p\bar p$ elastic scattering at large center of mass energy. We identify the Odderon and Pomeron with the Reggeized $1^{\pm-}$ and $2^{++}$ glueballs in the bulk,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-29 Florian Hechenberger , Kiminad A. Mamo , Ismail Zahed

We discuss the possibility to use the $pp \to pp \phi \phi$ process in identifying the odderon exchange. So far there is no unambiguous experimental evidence for the odderon, the charge conjugation $C = -1$ counterpart of the $C= +1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-22 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

Odderon is the $C$-odd amplitude that does not fall (or decrease very slowly) with energy. The expected amplitude is small and mainly real. Therefore, extracting it from the data on top of a much larger $C$-even contribution is challenging.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-26 E. G. S. Luna , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Khoze

We discuss the definition and the energy evolution of scattering amplitudes with $C$-odd ("odderon") quantum numbers within the effective theory for the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) endowed with the functional, JIMWLK, evolution equation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Y. Hatta , E. Iancu , K. Itakura , L. McLerran

We complete the model-independent analysis of the scaling properties of the differential cross section of elastic proton-proton cross sections, including new TOTEM data published in 2022 at $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV. We separate the signal and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-02-13 T. Csörgő , T. Novák , R. Pasechnik , A. Ster , I. Szanyi

Evaluating the H(x, s; pp) scaling function of elastic proton-proton (pp) collisions from recent TOTEM data at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV and comparing it with the same function of elastic proton-antiproton (pp-) data of the D0 collaboration at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-27 T. Csörgő , T. Novák , R. Pasechnik , A. Ster , I. Szanyi

The possibility to use the exclusive $pp \to pp \phi$ and $pp \to pp \phi \phi$ reactions in identifying the odderon exchange is discussed. So far there is no unambiguous experimental evidence for the odderon, the charge conjugation $C =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-03 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek
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