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This proposal presents a methodology called enriched three-tier test, based on a similar test previously discussed in the literature. Ours consists of the use of justification and degrees of confidence combined with a multiple-choice test.…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-09-08 Ricardo Buzzo , Alicia M. Montecinos

Computation is a central aspect of 21st century physics practice; it is used to model complicated systems, to simulate impossible experiments, and to analyze mountains of data. Physics departments and their faculty are increasingly…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-10-12 Nicholas T. Young , Grant Allen , John M. Aiken , Rachel Henderson , Marcos D. Caballero

In two earlier studies, we developed a new method to measure students' ability to transfer physics problem solving skills to new contexts using a sequence of online learning modules, and implemented two interventions in the form of…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-03-10 Kyle M. Whitcomb , Matthew W. Guthrie , Chandralekha Singh , Zhongzhou Chen

Recent releases of open-source research codes and solvers for numerically solving partial differential equations in Python present a great opportunity for educators to integrate these codes into the classroom in a variety of ways. The ease…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-08-27 Pavan Inguva , Vijesh J. Bhute , Thomas N. H. Cheng , Pierre J. Walker

Students' answers to tasks provide a valuable source of information in teaching as they result from applying cognitive processes to a learning content addressed in the task. Due to steadily increasing course sizes, analyzing student answers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Dominic Lohr , Marc Berges , Michael Kohlhase , Florian Rabe

It is well-known that introductory physics students often have alternative conceptions that are inconsistent with established physical principles and concepts. Invoking alternative conceptions in quantitative problem-solving process can…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-19 Shih-Yin Lin , Chandralekha Singh

Student performance of virtual introductory physics class (calculus-based mechanics) is analyzed. A fully web-enhanced class was done synchronously. The analysis is done in two categories, averaging all mid-exams (or chapter exams) and…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-02-11 Neel Haldolaarachchige

This experience report explores the effects of ungraded assignments on the learning experience of students in an introductory computing course. Our study examines the impact of ungraded assignments on student engagement, understanding, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Yehya Sleiman Tellawi , Abhishek K. Umrawal

This research model uses an emancipatory approach to address challenges of equity in the science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) workforce. Serious concerns about low minority participation call for a rigorous evaluation of new…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-05-07 K. M. Moorning

This paper critically analyzes the National Science Foundation's Division of Equity for Excellence in STEM. While supporting its mission to broaden participation for underrepresented groups, the study finds current policies inadequate for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Shaouna Lodhi

Percentiles have been established in bibliometrics as an important alternative to mean-based indicators for obtaining a normalized citation impact of publications. Percentiles have a number of advantages over standard bibliometric…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-11-05 Lutz Bornmann , Loet Leydesdorff , Ruediger Mutz

Fairness-aware learning aims to mitigate discrimination against specific protected social groups (e.g., those categorized by gender, ethnicity, age) while minimizing predictive performance loss. Despite efforts to improve fairness in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Kewen Peng , Yicheng Yang , Hao Zhuo

We examined how introductory physics students' attitudes and approaches to problem solving compare to those of introductory astronomy students, using a previously validated survey, the Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving (AAPS)…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-07-03 Melanie Good , Andrew Mason , Chandralekha Singh

Despite the large body of research showing that students in STEM classes at all levels learn better via active learning than they do via lecture, post-secondary physics and astronomy (P&A) faculty members continue to primarily use…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-01-07 Andria C. Schwortz , Michael Frey , Andrea C. Burrows Borowczak

Society is increasingly relying on predictive models in fields like criminal justice, credit risk management, or hiring. To prevent such automated systems from discriminating against people belonging to certain groups, fairness measures…

Implementation of cognitive apprenticeship in an introductory physics lab group problem solving exercise may be mitigated by epistemic views toward physics of non-physics science majors. Quantitative pre-post data of the Force Concept…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-03-01 Andrew J. Mason , Charles A. Bertram

Engaging in meaningful collaborations with peers, both inside and outside the classroom, can greatly enhance students' understanding of physics and other STEM disciplines. We analyzed the characteristics of women and men who typically…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-10-20 Apekshya Ghimire , Chandralekha Singh

Percentiles are statistics pointing to the standing of a paper's citation impact relative to other papers in a given citation distribution. Percentile Ranks (PRs) often play an important role in evaluating the impact of scholars,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Lutz Bornmann , Richard Williams

Graduation rates are a key measure of the long-term efficacy of academic interventions. However, challenges to using traditional estimates of graduation rates for underrepresented students include inherently small sample sizes and high data…

Applications · Statistics 2023-07-19 Mason N Tedeschi , Tiana M Hose , Emily K Mehlman , Scott Franklin , Tony E Wong

At large institutions of higher education, students frequently have a choice whether to attend the introductory physics sequence asynchronously online, on-site in a traditional lecture-setting, or in a reformed studio setting. In this…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-05-26 Gerd Kortemeyer , Christine Kortemeyer , Wolfgang Bauer