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We give a complete characterization of all isoperimetric sets contained in a domain of the Euclidean plane, that is bounded by a Jordan curve and satisfies a no-neck property. Further, we prove that the isoperimetric profile of such domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Gian Paolo Leonardi , Giorgio Saracco

What is the maximum length ${\rm f}_{\rm max}(\ell, \Sigma)$ of a facial cycle of an inclusion-maximal graph with girth at least $\ell$ embedded on a given surface $\Sigma$? If $\Sigma=\mathcal{P}$ is a plane, we show that $3\ell-11\leq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Maria Axenovich , Leon Kießle , Arsenii Sagdeev , Maksim Zhukovskii

We prove an integral formula for continuous paths of rectangles inscribed in a piecewise smooth loop. We then use this integral formula to show that (with a very mild genericity hypothesis) the number of rectangle coincidences, informally…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Richard Evan Schwartz

The Fibonacci cube of dimension n, denoted as $\Gamma$ n , is the subgraph of n-cube Q n induced by vertices with no consecutive 1's. In this short note we prove that asymptotically all vertices of $\Gamma$ n are covered by a maximum set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Michel Mollard

In this paper, we study a reverse isoperimetric inequality for planar convex bodies whose radius of curvature is between two positive numbers 0 < $\alpha$ < $\beta$, called ($\alpha$, $\beta$)--convex bodies. We show that among planar…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Gisella Croce , Zakaria Fattah , Giovanni Pisante

In this article we will prove that if the continuous closed curve $\gamma : [0, 1] \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2$ has finite $p$-variation with $p < 2$, then $(\iint\limits_{\mathbb{R}^2}|\eta(\gamma, (x, y))|^q \,dx \,dy)^{1/q} \le…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-03 George Galvin

We prove that there exists $M>0$ such that for any closed rectifiable curve $\Gamma$ in Hilbert space, almost every point in $\Gamma$ is contained in a countable union of $M$ chord-arc curves whose total length is no more than $M$ times the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Jonas Azzam

Let $\gamma$ be a bounded convex curve on a plane. Then $\sharp (\gamma\cap (\Z/n)^2)=o(n^{2/3})$. It streghtens the classical result of Jarn\'\i k (an upper estimate $O(n^{2/3})$) and disproves a conjecture of Vershik on existence of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor V. Petrov

In the present paper we introduce a new generating function for outer billiards in the plane. Using this generating function, we prove the following rigidity result: if the vicinity of the smooth convex plane curve $\gamma$ of positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Michael Bialy

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete countable group acting isometrically on a measurable field $\mathbf{X}$ of CAT(0)-spaces of finite telescopic dimension over some ergodic standard Borel probability $\Gamma$-space $(\Omega,\mu)$. If $\mathbf{X}$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Filippo Sarti , Alessio Savini

Suppose that $\Gamma=(G, \sigma)$ is a connected signed graph with at least one cycle. The number of positive, negative and zero eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of $\Gamma$ are called positive inertia index, negative inertia index and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Beiyan Liu , Fang Duan

Given a properly embedded graph Gamma in a ball B and a punctured sphere Sigma properly embedded in B - Gamma, we examine the conditions on Gamma that are necessary to assure that Sigma is boundary parallel.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hugh Nelson Howards

In this paper we study the Plateau problem for disk-type surfaces contained in conic regions of $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ and with prescribed mean curvature $H$. Assuming a suitable growth condition on $H$, we prove existence of a least energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Paolo Caldiroli , Alessandro Iacopetti

We address the question of what is the correct higher dimensional analogue of Jordan curves from the point of view of quantitative rectifiability. More precisely, we show that 'topologically stable' sets can be used as covering objects in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Michele Villa

We prove that every Jordan curve in $\mathbb{R}^2$ inscribes uncountably many rhombi. No regularity condition is assumed on the Jordan curve.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Antony T. H. Fung

In this article we consider positivity issues for the clamped plate equation with high tension $\gamma>0$. This equation is given by $\Delta^2u - \gamma\Delta u=f$ under clamped boundary conditions. Here we show, that given a positive $f$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Sascha Eichmann , Reiner M. Schätzle

It is a well known fact that, if $\Sigma$ is an Einstein hypersurface with positive scalar curvature, then it is a round sphere. We give a stable version of this result showing that if a hypersurface is almost Einstein in a $L^p$-sense,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Stefano Gioffrè

Let $f$ be a meromorphic function with simply connected domain $G\subset\mathbb{C}$, and let $\Gamma\subset\mathbb{C}$ be a smooth Jordan curve. We call a component of $f^{-1}(\Gamma)$ in $G$ a $\Gamma$-$pseudo$-$lemniscate$ of $f$. In this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Trevor Richards

In this paper, let $n\geq2$ be an integer, $P=diag(-I_{n-\kappa},I_\kappa,-I_{n-\kappa},I_\kappa)$ for some integer $\kappa\in[0, n)$, and $\Sigma \subset {\bf R}^{2n}$ be a partially symmetric compact convex hypersurface, i.e., $x\in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Hui Liu , Duanzhi Zhang

Given a metric $\gamma$ of nonnegative Gauss curvature and a positive function $H$ on a $2$-sphere $\Sigma$, we estimate the Bartnik quasi-local mass of $(\Sigma, \gamma, H)$ in terms of the area, the total mean curvature, and a quantity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Pengzi Miao , Annachiara Piubello
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