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Related papers: Thermal hadron resonances in chiral and $U(1)_A$ r…

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We review recent work regarding the role of light scalar resonances at finite temperature for chiral symmetry and $U(1)_A$ restoration. The results obtained are based on unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory and Ward Identities and are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

We discuss our recent results regarding chiral and $U(1)_A$ restoration, both from the formal point of view of QCD Ward Identities (WI) and from an Effective Theory analysis provided by $U(3)$ Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-07 A. Gómez Nicola , J. Ruiz de Elvira , A. Vioque-Rodríguez , S. Ferreres-Solé

We discuss recent results regarding the interplay between chiral and $U(1)_A$ symmetry restoration, both from the point of view of Ward Identities relating meson susceptibilities and quark condensates, and from the behaviour of light meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

We analyze various problems related to the physics of hadrons under extreme conditions of temperature and chemical potentials. On the one hand, we show that the thermal resonances $f_0(500)$ and $K_0^*(700)$, generated in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Andrea Vioque Rodríguez , Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira

We discuss recent advances on QCD chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature, within the theoretical framework of Effective Theories. $U(3)$ Ward Identities are derived between pseudoscalar susceptibilities and quark condensates,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Angel Gomez Nicola , Santiago Cortes , John Morales , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Ricardo Torres Andres

Building upon recent results on the role of thermal resonances in chiral symmetry restoration, we show that a description of the QCD scalar susceptibility at finite temperature $T$ saturated by the thermal properties of the lightest scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Angel Gómez Nicola , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

We review recent results on the role of light quark states within the QCD phase diagram. In particular, we will discuss how the combined use of theoretical techniques such as Effective Theories, Unitarization and Ward Identities helps to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Angel Gómez Nicola

We analyze the restoration pattern of the members of the scalar and pseudoscalar meson nonets under chiral $O(4)$ and $U(1)_A$ symmetries. For that purpose, we exploit QCD Ward Identities (WI), which allow one to relate susceptibilities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 A. Gómez Nicola , J. Ruiz de Elvira

We present results on both the restoration of the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry and the effective restoration of the anomalously broken U(1)_A symmetry in finite temperature QCD at zero chemical potential using lattice QCD. We employ…

We analize the role played by the thermal $f_0(500)$ state or $\sigma$ in chiral symmetry restoration. The temperature corrections to the spectral properties of that state are included in order to provide a better description of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-04 Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez , Angel Gómez Nicola

We investigate the full U(3)$\otimes$U(3) chiral symmetry restoration, at finite temperature and density, on the basis of a quark model which incorporates the most relevant properties of QCD in this context: explicit and spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , C. A. de Sousa , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We investigate the restoration patterns of chiral and $U(1)$ axial symmetries at finite temperature using a soft-wall holographic QCD model. The study employs two distinct parameter sets (Case I and Case II), both calibrated to reproduce a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Hiwa A. Ahmed , Danning Li , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Mei Huang

We show that the $\sigma/f_0(500)$ state with finite-temperature $T$ corrections to its spectral properties included, plays an essential role for the description of the scalar susceptibility $\chi_S$, signaling chiral symmetry restoration.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 S. Ferreres-Solé , A. Gómez Nicola , A. Vioque-Rodríguez

We study the restoration of the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry and the anomalously broken axial U(1) symmetry in finite temperature QCD at zero chemical potential. We use 2 flavors lattice QCD with optimal domain-wall fermion on the $…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-02 Ting-Wai Chiu , Wen-Ping Chen , Yu-Chih Chen , Han-Yi Chou , Tung-Han Hsieh

We perform a complete calculation of the pion-kaon scattering amplitude in Chiral Perturbation Theory at finite temperature, paying particular attention to the analytic structure of the amplitude and the main differences with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-30 Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

We review recent results on chiral $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\approx O(4)$ and $U(1)_A$ symmetry restoration in QCD. In particular, we discuss how Ward Identities allow one to derive general results on partner degeneration, which shed light on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-04 Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Silvia Ferreres-Solé , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

The $U(1)_A$ symmetry of the massless QCD Lagrangian is explicitly broken by the axial anomaly, but it may be effectively restored at finite temperature. Determining the temperature at which this occurs is important for understanding the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-15 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Ryan Bignell , Benjamin Jäger , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud , Antonio Smecca

We describe Scalar-Pseudoscalar partner degeneration at the QCD chiral transition in terms of the dominant low-energy physical states for the light quark sector. First, we obtain within model-independent one-loop Chiral Perturbation Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-30 A. Gomez Nicola , J. Ruiz de Elvira , R. Torres Andres

We review recent advances in the understanding of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) transition and its nature, paying special attention to the analysis of chiral symmetry restoration within different approaches based on effective theories.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-04 Angel Gómez Nicola

We use recently derived Ward identities and lattice data for the light- and strange-quark condensates to reconstruct the scalar and pseudoscalar susceptibilities ($\chi_S^\kappa$, $\chi_P^K$) in the isospin 1/2 channel. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-11 Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez , David Álvarez-Herrero
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