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The purpose of this paper is to present a model of a quantum space-time in which the global symmetries of space-time are unified in a coherent manner with the internal symmetries associated with the state space of quantum-mechanics. If we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dorje C. Brody , Lane. P. Hughston

We review some recent results concerning integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 space-time dimensions which contain unstable particles in their spectrum. Recalling first the main features of analytic scattering theories associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , A. Fring

In stochastic quantization, ordinary 4-dimensional Euclidean quantum field theory is expressed as a functional integral over fields in 5 dimensions with a fictitious 5th time. This is advantageous, in particular for gauge theories, because…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Laurent Baulieu , Daniel Zwanziger

We present a solution method for the inverse scattering problem for integrable two-dimensional relativistic quantum field theories, specified in terms of a given massive single particle spectrum and a factorizing S-matrix. An arbitrary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 Sabina Alazzawi , Gandalf Lechner

Spin Matrix theory describes near-BPS limits of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory, which enables us to probe finite $N$ effects like D-branes and black hole physics. In previous works, we have developed the spherical reduction and spin chain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-21 Stefano Baiguera , Troels Harmark , Yang Lei

Black holes provide a window into the microscopic structure of spacetime in quantum gravity. Recently the quantum information contained in Hawking radiation has been calculated, verifying a key aspect of the consistency of black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-04 Raphael Bousso , Xi Dong , Netta Engelhardt , Thomas Faulkner , Thomas Hartman , Stephen H. Shenker , Douglas Stanford

We formulate a new quantization principle for perturbative quantum field theory, based on a minimally non time-ordered product, and show that it gives the theories of physical particles and purely virtual particles. Given a classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-20 Damiano Anselmi

We review our recent proposal for a background independent formulation of a holographic theory of quantum gravity. The present review incorporates the necessary background material on geometry of canonical quantum theory, holography and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vishnu Jejjala , Michael Kavic , Djordje Minic

We study the black hole information paradox in the context of a two-dimensional toy model given by dilaton gravity coupled to $N$ massless scalar fields. After making the model well-defined by imposing reflecting boundary conditions at a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Erik Verlinde , Herman Verlinde

This thesis considers massive field theories in 1+1 dimensions known as affine Toda quantum field theories. We first consider the boundary sine-Gordon model, deriving a complete picture of the boundary bound state structure for general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Mattsson

Non-perturbative limitations on low-energy effective field theories (EFTs) based on the characteristics of high-energy theory are provided by the analyticity of the flat-space version of the S-matrix. Although the analyticity of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-30 Sayantan Choudhury

Bootstrap is a novel and ambitious paradigm for quantum physics. It aims to solve the target problems by exploiting theoretical constraints from general physical principles and self-consistency conditions. The bootstrap philosophy dates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-04 Dong Bai

We show that the recently proposed matrix model for M theory obeys the cyclic trace assumptions underlying generalized quantum or trace dynamics. This permits a verification of supersymmetry as an operator calculation, and a calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Stephen L. Adler

As shown recently 2d quantum gravity theories -- including spherically reduced Einstein-gravity -- after an exact path integral of its geometric part can be treated perturbatively in the loops of (scalar) matter. Obviously the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Grumiller

Computing a perturbative S-matrix through Feynman series in quantum field theory, the regularization used does not affect the final result. We propose a new approach to construction of the perturbative S-matrices, so that they will depend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marijan Ribaric , Luka Sustersic

Magnetic Carrollian theories provide a natural setting for field theories with nontrivial spatial structure in the Carroll limit and are therefore natural candidates for flat-space holographic duals. Embedding such boundary theories into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 Ilayda Bulunur , Osman Ergec , Oguzhan Kasikci , Mehmet Ozkan , Mustafa Salih Zog

The issue of justifying the matrix-theory proposal is revisited. We first discuss how the matrix-string theory is derived directly starting from the eleven dimensional supermembrane wrapped around a circle of radius $R=g_s\ell_s$, without…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tamiaki Yoneya

Using the recently introduced ACV reduced-action approach to transplanckian scattering of light particles, we show that the $S$-matrix in the region of classical gravitational collapse is related to a tunneling amplitude in an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 M. Ciafaloni , D. Colferai

Matrix theory is a proposed non-perturbative definition of superstring theory in which space is emergent. We begin a study of cosmology in the context of matrix theory. Specifically, we show that matrix theory can lead to an emergent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-30 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Robert Brandenberger , Samuel Laliberte

In usual quantum theory, the information available about a quantum system is defined in terms of the density matrix describing it on a spacelike surface. This definition must be generalized for extensions of quantum theory which do not have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 James B. Hartle