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A magnetization equation for a system of spins evolving non-adiabatically and out of equilibrium is derived without specifying the internal interactions. For relaxation processes, this equation provides a general form of magnetization…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-03 Fuad M. Saradzhev

Following on from our recent work, we investigate a stochastic approach to non-equilibrium quantum spin systems. We show how the method can be applied to a variety of physical observables and for different initial conditions. We provide…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-24 S. De Nicola , B. Doyon , M. J. Bhaseen

We review recent rigorous mathematical results about the macroscopic behaviour of harmonic chains with the dynamics perturbed by a random exchange of velocities between nearest neighbor particles. The random exchange models the effects of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-24 Giada Basile , Cédric Bernardin , Milton Jara , Tomasz Komorowski , Stefano Olla

This colloquium gives an overview of recent theoretical and experimental progress in the area of nonequilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum systems. We particularly focus on quantum quenches: the temporal evolution following a sudden or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-29 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Krishnendu Sengupta , Alessandro Silva , Mukund Vengalattore

We study the energy transport between two interacting spin chains which are initially separated, held at different temperatures and subsequently put in contact. We consider the spin-1/2 XXZ model in the gapless regime and exploit its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-15 Andrea De Luca , Jacopo Viti , Leonardo Mazza , Davide Rossini

We apply a recently proposed novel thermostating mechanism to an interacting many-particle system where the bulk particles are moving according to Hamiltonian dynamics. At the boundaries the system is thermalized by deterministic and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Wagner , R. Klages , G. Nicolis

Non-universal dynamics is shown to occur in a one-dimensional non-equilibrium system of hard-core particles. The stochastic processes included are pair creation and annihilation (with rates e and e') and symmetric hopping rates which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. B. Stinchcombe , J. E. Santos , M. D. Grynberg

Glauber dynamics, applied to the one-dimensional Ising model, provides a tractable model for the study of non-equilibrium, many-body processes driven by a heat bath

General Physics · Physics 2011-06-15 Eward May , Jack L. Uretsky

We study thermalization in a one-dimensional quantum system consisting of a noninteracting fermionic chain with each site of the chain coupled to an additional bath site. Using a density matrix renormalization group algorithm we investigate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-14 N. Sedlmayr , J. Ren , F. Gebhard , J. Sirker

We study the fluctuation-dissipation theorem for a Brownian particle driven into a nonequilibrium steady state experimentally. We validate two different theoretical variants of a generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Furthermore, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Jakob Mehl , Valentin Blickle , Udo Seifert , Clemens Bechinger

We study quantum dynamics in the framework of repeated interactions between a system and a stream of identical probes. We present a coarse-grained master equation that captures the system's dynamics in the natural regime where interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Stella Seah , Stefan Nimmrichter , Valerio Scarani

The relaxation dynamics of correlated electron transport (ET) along molecular chains is studied based on a substantially improved numerically exact path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) approach. As archetypical model we consider a Hubbard chain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Muehlbacher , J. Ankerhold , A. Komnik

We show that hydrodynamic diffusion is generically present in many-body interacting integrable models. We extend the recently developed generalised hydrodynamic (GHD) to include terms of Navier-Stokes type which lead to positive entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-19 Jacopo De Nardis , Denis Bernard , Benjamin Doyon

We revisit the one-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising spin-chain with a finite number of spins and periodic boundaries and derive analytically and verify numerically its various stationary and dynamical properties at different temperatures. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-24 Varazdat Stepanyan , Andreas F. Tzortzakakis , David Petrosyan , Armen E. Allahverdyan

Unconventional nonequilibrium phases with restricted correlation spreading and slow entanglement growth have been proposed to emerge in systems with confined excitations, calling their thermalization dynamics into question. Here, we show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-25 Stefan Birnkammer , Alvise Bastianello , Michael Knap

A general nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory is developed for time-dependent Langevin dynamics, starting from the common definition of nonequilibrium Gibbs entropy. It is shown that the notations appearing in the First and the Second Law…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-15 Hao Ge

The nonequilibrium dynamics in chaotic quantum systems denies a fully understanding up to now, even if thermalization in the long-time asymptotic state has been explained by the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis which assumes a universal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-08 Xinxin Yang , Pei Wang

We numerically study spin transport and nonequilibrium spin-density profiles in a clean one-dimensional spin-chain with long-range interactions, decaying as a power-law,$r^{-\alpha}$ with distance. We find two distinct regimes of transport:…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-03-27 Benedikt Kloss , Yevgeny Bar Lev

We investigate dissipative phase transitions in an open central spin system. In our model the central spin interacts coherently with the surrounding many-particle spin environment and is subject to coherent driving and dissipation. We…

We analyze, on a random graph, a diffusive strategic dynamics with pairwise interactions, where nor Glauber prescription, neither detailed balance hold. We observe numerically that such a dynamics reaches a well defined steady state that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-05-26 Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra , Raffaella Burioni , Federico Camboni , Pierluigi Contucci