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A quantum theory of magnetization dynamics of a nanomagnet as a sequence of scatterings of each electron spin with the macrospin state of the magnetization results in each encounter a probability distribution of the magnetization recoil…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-30 Yong Wang , L. J. Sham

The creation and detection of atomic polarization is examined theoretically, through the study of basic optical-pumping mechanisms and absorption and fluorescence measurements, and the dependence of these processes on the size of ground-…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Auzinsh , D. Budker , S. M. Rochester

The quantum tunneling of the magnetization vector between excited levels are studied theoretically in single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles with biaxial crystal symmetry placed in an external magnetic field at an arbitarily directed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rong Lu , Su-Peng Kou , Jia-Lin Zhu , Lee Chang , Bing-Lin Gu

We examine the effect of changing the linear polarization angle $\theta$ of incident microwaves with respect to the dc current on radiation-induced magnetoresistance oscillations in a two-dimensional (2D) system within the balance-equation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 X. L. Lei , S. Y. Liu

The problem of the charged-particle motion in an axisymmetric magnetic geometry is used to assess the validity of higher-order Hamiltonian guiding-center theory, which includes higher-order corrections associated with gyrogauge invariance…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Alain J. Brizard , Brook C. Hodgeman

In a Poynting-flux-dominated (PFD) jet that exhibits an ordered magnetic field, a transition towards turbulence and magnetic disorder follows after magnetic reconnection and energy dissipation during the prompt emission phase. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-06 Jiang-Chuan Tuo , Hong-Bang Liu , Qian-Nan Mai , Qian Zhong , Zu-Ke Feng , Kang-Fa Cheng , En-Wei Liang

We propose a magnetic analogy of the Duffing oscillator--magnetic Duffing oscillator--which is characterized by a double-well magnetic potential of a ferromagnet with a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Based on the linear stability analysis of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Ryo Tatsumi , Takahiro Chiba , Takashi Komine , Hiroaki Matsueda

Ginzburg-Landau bulk magnetization of itinerant electrons can provide a negative effective field in the Weiss model by coupling to localized magnetic moments. The coupling enforces remnant magnetization, which can be negative or positive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Bulyzhenkov , A. -M. Lamarche , G. Lamarche

The nucleation of reversed magnetic domains in Pt/Co/AlO$_{x}$ microstructures with perpendicular anisotropy was studied experimentally in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. For large enough in-plane field, nucleation was observed…

The quantum nanomagnets show interesting site-dependent magnetic properties as a function of the temperature and the external magnetic field. In the paper we present the results of calculations for a finite quantum spin ladder with two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 K. Szałowski , P. Kowalewska

We study the reversal of magnetization in an isotropic ferromagnetic film free from charges by exposing it to a circularly polarized electromagnetic (EM) field. The magnetization excitations obtained in the form of line and lump solitons of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Veerakumar , M. Daniel

Recent studies revealed that the electric multipole moments of insulators result in fractional electric charges localized to the hinges and corners of the sample. We here explore the magnetic analog of this relation. We show that a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 Haruki Watanabe , Yasuyuki Kato , Hoi Chun Po , Yukitoshi Motome

We revisit the polarisation induced by Faraday rotation when Cosmic Microwave Background photons traverse magnetised plasma. We compute the secondary B-mode angular power spectrum from Faraday rotation due to magnetic fields in galaxies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-17 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Nabila Aghanim , Mathieu Langer

We show how strongly correlated ultracold bosonic atoms loaded in specific orbital angular momentum states of arrays of cylindrically symmetric potentials can realize a variety of spin-1/2 models of quantum magnetism. We consider explicitly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 G. Pelegrí , J. Mompart , V. Ahufinger , A. J. Daley

We examine the magnetic response of free clusters considering the spin direction and the cluster orientation as the only active degrees of freedom. The average magnetization in small fields approaches the Langevin value for paramagnets,…

atom-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 G. F. Bertsch , V. Visuthikraisee

In a quantum Hall ferromagnet, the spin polarization of the two-dimensional electron system can be dynamically transferred to nuclear spins in its vicinity through the hyperfine interaction. The resulting nuclear field typically acts back…

We argue that collinearly ordered states which exist in strongly frustrated spin systems for special rational values of the magnetization are stabilized by thermal as well as quantum fluctuations. These general predictions are tested by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Honecker , O. A. Petrenko , M. E. Zhitomirsky

The dynamic response of a parametric system constituted by a spin precessing in a time dependent magnetic field is studied by means of a perturbative approach that unveils unexpected features, and is then experimentally validated. The…

We demonstrate coherent driving of a single electron spin using second harmonic excitation in a Si/SiGe quantum dot. Our estimates suggest that the anharmonic dot confining potential combined with a gradient in the transverse magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 P. Scarlino , E. Kawakami , D. R. Ward , D. E. Savage , M. G. Lagally , Mark Friesen , S. N. Coppersmith , M. A. Eriksson , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We study the chiral symmetry breaking effects of helical magnetic fields in a simple bottom up AdS/CFT model. We explore the instability of the chirally symmetric solution in the presence of the B field and see how it switches off as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-18 Nick Evans , Wanxiang Fan
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