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Related papers: Gravitational Portals with Non-Minimal Couplings

200 papers

It is shown that a massive Abelian vector boson field can generate the curvature perturbation in the Universe, when coupled non-minimally to gravity, through an RA^2 coupling. The vector boson acts as a curvaton field imposing the curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karciauskas

The discovery of the Higgs boson has opened a new avenue for exploring physics beyond the Standard Model. In this review, we discuss cosmological aspects of the simplest Higgs couplings to the hidden sector, known as the Higgs portal. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-02 Oleg Lebedev

In the presence of non-minimal gravitational coupling $ \xi H^\dagger H {\cal R}$ between the standard model (SM) Higgs doublet $H$ and the curvature scalar ${\cal R}$, the effective ultraviolet cutoff scale is given by $\Lambda_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Bin He , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

We show that a minimal scenario, utilizing only the graviton as an intermediate messenger between the inflaton, the dark sector and the Standard Model (SM), is able to generate $simultaneously$ the observed relic density of dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Basabendu Barman , Simon Cléry , Raymond T. Co , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

We derive the first bound on the value of the Higgs boson non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar. We show that the recent discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN implies that the non-minimal coupling is smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Michael Atkins , Xavier Calmet

Current cosmological data favour inflationary models non-minimally coupled to gravity. In this work we study the implications of the metastability of the electroweak vacuum in this framework. We consider an inflaton field with a non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Stanislav Rusak

Inflationary reheating via resonant production of non-minimally coupled scalar particles with only gravitational coupling is shown to be extremely strong, exhibiting a negative coupling instability for $\xi < 0$ and a wide resonance decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Bruce A. Bassett , Stefano Liberati

Non-minimal actions with matter represented by a scalar field coupled to gravity are considered in the context of a homogeneous and isotropic universe. The coupling is of the form $-\xi/2 \phi^2 R$. The possibility of successful inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Mikhail Kagan

In this work, we study the non-minimally-coupled Higgs model in the context of warm inflation scenario on both metric and Palatini approaches. We particularly consider a dissipation parameter of the form $\Gamma=C_{T}T$ with $C_{T}$ being a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-20 Thammarong Eadkhong , Punsiri Dam-O , Phongpichit Channuie , Davood Momeni

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium production of scalar dark matter (DM) from the inflaton condensate during inflation and reheating. We assume that this scalar couples only to the inflaton via a direct quartic coupling and is minimally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-16 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre , Sarunas Verner

We investigate the rescattering effects arising from non-minimally coupled scalar particles $\chi$ that are suddenly produced during inflation. The coupling term $\xi R \chi^2$ significantly enhances resonant particle production compared to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-12 Zhe Yu , Xunliang Yang , Yungui Gong

It is well known that light scalar fields present during inflation are coherently excited. We show that if the field couples to gravity in a non-minimal way, the fluctuations at large scales are suppressed with respect to the small scales…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-08 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez

We propose a phenomenological model in which a non-minimal coupling between gravity and dark matter is present in order to address some of the apparent small scales issues of \lcdm model. When described in a frame in which gravity dynamics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-24 Dario Bettoni , Valeria Pettorino , Stefano Liberati , Carlo Baccigalupi

We explore quintessence models of dark energy which exhibit non-minimal coupling between the dark matter and the dark energy components of the cosmic fluid. The kind of coupling chosen is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tame Gonzalez , Genly Leon , Israel Quiros

We consider a model with nonminimal derivative coupling of inflaton to gravity. The reheating process during rapid oscillation of the inflaton is studied and the reheating temperature is obtained. Behaviors of the inflaton and produced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , Parviz Goodarzi

We point out that the inflaton inevitably couples to all non-conformally coupled matters gravitationally through an oscillation in the Hubble parameter or the cosmic scale factor. It leads to particle production during the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-02 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

In this paper we study the effects of letting the dark matter and the gas in the Universe couple to the scalar field of the symmetron model, a modified gravity theory, with varying coupling strength. We also search for a way to distinguish…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-25 Amir Hammami , David F. Mota

We investigate the production of non-thermal fermionic dark matter particles during the reheating era following slow roll inflation, driven by inflaton $\varphi$ non-minimally coupled to the curvature scalar, $\mathcal{R}$. Two types of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-03 Anish Ghoshal , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Zygmunt Lalak , Shiladitya Porey

We consider an extension of Higgs inflation in which the Higgs field is non-minimally coupled to gravity through its kinetic term. We analyzed power-law coupling functions with positive or negative integer power and found that the Higgs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-18 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez , W. Cardona

The idea of dark matter particles coupled only gravitationally is minimalist yet viable. Assuming an additional $Z_2$-breaking linear coupling of scalar curvature to the dark matter scalar (gravity portal) Refs. arXiv:1603.03696 and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-08 Fedor Bezrukov , Sergey Demidov , Dmitry Gorbunov