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Target space duality is reconsidered from the viewpoint of quantization in a space with nontrivial topology. An algebra of operators for the toroidal bosonic string is defined and its representations are constructed. It is shown that there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Shogo Tanimura

Using an equation of motion for a self-gravitating filament, we show how galactic spiral arms might be created and sustained. We find that the combination of differential rotation of the galactic disk and the self-gravity of the arm (as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-03-04 Gregory Buck

The GSO projection in the twisted sector of orbifold background is sometimes subtle and incompatible descriptions are found in literatures. Here, from the equivalence of partition functions in NSR and GS formalisms, we give a simple rule of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sunggeun Lee , Sang-Jin Sin

This paper explores and proves the one-seventh area triangle using a purely algebraic approach as opposed to a geometric one. A triangle set purely in the complex plane is used so that we can utilise features of the complex number system to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Mathew Miltonhardy

We prove that projectivity is an open condition for deformations of algebraic spaces with rational singularities. V.2: references updated and corrected.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-25 János Kollár

We prove a triangulation theorem for semi-algebraic sets over a p-adically closed field, quite similar to its real counterpart. We derive from it several applications like the existence of flexible retractions and splitting for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Luck Darnière

This paper is one of a series whose goal is to stabilize the twisted Arthur-Selberg's trace formula. Here we define the objects appearing in the geometric side of the twisted trace formula. We define also the similar stable and endoscopic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Colette Moeglin , Jean-Loup Waldspurger

In this paper, we show that the projection of a dualistic structure defined on a twisted product manifold induces dualistic structures on the base and the fiber manifolds, and conversely. Then under some conditions on the Ricci curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Abdoul Salam Diallo , Leonard Todjihounde

We generalize Albert's twisted field construction, applying it to unital division algebras with a multiplicative norm. We give conditions for the resulting algebras to be division algebras.Four- and eight-dimensional real unital and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Susanne Pumpluen

A method which we have developed for determining corotation radii, has allowed us to map in detail the radial resonant structures of barred spiral galaxies. Here we have combined this information with new determinations of the bar strength…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-23 Joan Font , John E. Beckman , Phil A. James , Panos A. Patsis

Transversal structures (also known as regular edge labelings) are combinatorial structures defined over 4-connected plane triangulations with quadrangular outer-face. They have been intensively studied and used for many applications…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Nicolas Bonichon , Benjamin Lévêque

Using general principles of the theory of vertex operator algebras and their twisted modules, we obtain a bosonic, twisted construction of a certain central extension of a Lie algebra of differential operators on the circle, for an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Doyon , James Lepowsky , Antun Milas

Given an orientable weakly self-dual manifold X of rank two, we build a geometric realization of the Lie algebra sl(6,C) as a naturally defined algebra L of endomorphisms of the space of differential forms of X. We provide an explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Gaiffi , Michele Grassi

In an application of the notion of twisting structures introduced by Hess and Lack, we define twisted composition products of symmetric sequences of chain complexes that are degreewise projective and finitely generated. Let Q be a cooperad…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Kathryn Hess , Jonathan Scott

We study the configuration space of equilateral and equiangular spatial hexagons for any bond angle by giving explicit expressions of all the possible shapes. We show that the chair configuration is isolated, whereas the boat configuration…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Jun O'Hara

Let X be a smooth algebraic variety over a field K containing the real numbers. We introduce the notion of twisted associative (resp. Poisson) deformation of the structure sheaf of X. These are stack-like versions of usual deformations. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Amnon Yekutieli

We extend to non-orientable surfaces previous work on sewing constraints in Conformal Field Theory. A new constraint, related to the real projective plane, is described and is used to illustrate the correspondence with a previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Fioravanti , G. Pradisi , A. Sagnotti

A topologically minimal surface may be isotoped into a normal form with respect to a fixed triangulation. If the intersection with each tetrahedron is simply connected, then the pieces of this normal form are triangles, quadrilaterals, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 David Bachman , Ryan Derby-Talbot , Eric Sedgwick

For the base $B$ of a Maslov $0$ Lagrangian torus fibration with singularities consider the sheaf assigning to each $P\subset B$ the relative symplectic cohomology in degree $0$ of its pre-image. We compute this sheaf for nodal Lagrangian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Yoel Groman , Umut Varolgunes

In this paper we investigate left ideals as codes in twisted skew group rings. The considered rings, which are often algebras over a finite field, allows us to detect many of the well-known codes. The presentation, given here, unifies the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Angelot Behajaina , Martino Borello , Javier de la Cruz , Wolfgang Willems