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Inertial sensor calibration plays a progressively important role in many areas of research among which navigation engineering. By performing this task accurately, it is possible to significantly increase general navigation performance by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-01 Gaetan Bakalli , Davide A. Cucci , Ahmed Radi , Naser El-Sheimy , Roberto Molinari , Olivier Scaillet , Stéphane Guerrier

In general, the problem of non-rigid registration is about matching two different scans of a dynamic object taken at two different points in time. These scans can undergo both rigid motions and non-rigid deformations. Since new parts of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Alireza Ahmadi

Fourier transform interferometers usually need a dedicated reference light to precisely track optical path difference changes. There are a few different ways to incorporate the reference light into the optical system. This paper conducted…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-11-26 Muqian Wen

Although traditional cameras are the primary sensor for end-to-end driving, their performance suffers greatly when the conditions of the data they were trained on does not match the deployment environment, a problem known as the domain gap.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 M. Oltan Sevinc , Liao Wu , Francisco Cruz

A satellite navigation system for a safety critical application is required to provide an integrity alert of any malfunction; the probability that a navigation positioning error exceeds a given alert limit without an integrity alert is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Takashi Iwamoto

Scheduling surgeries is a challenging task due to the fundamental uncertainty of the clinical environment, as well as the risks and costs associated with under- and over-booking. We investigate neural regression algorithms to estimate the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-07-14 Nathan Ng , Rodney A Gabriel , Julian McAuley , Charles Elkan , Zachary C Lipton

The alignment of optical systems is a critical step in their manufacture. Alignment normally requires considerable knowledge and expertise of skilled operators. The automation of such processes has several potential advantages, but requires…

The question tackled here is the time allocation of radars in a multitarget environment. At a given time radars can only observe a limited part of the space; it is therefore necessary to move their axis with respect to time, in order to be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Emmanuel Duflos , Marie De Vilmorin , Philippe Vanheeghe

In this work, we address the problem of measuring and predicting temporal video saliency - a metric which defines the importance of a video frame for human attention. Unlike the conventional spatial saliency which defines the location of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Oleksii Sidorov , Marius Pedersen , Nam Wook Kim , Sumit Shekhar

In current navigating platforms, the user's orientation is typically estimated based on the difference between two consecutive locations. In other words, the orientation cannot be identified until the second location is taken. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Jihun Lee , SP Choi , Bumsoo Kang , Hyekyoung Seok , Hyoungseok Ahn , Sanghee Jung

The ability to detect anomalies in time series is considered highly valuable in numerous application domains. The sequential nature of time series objects is responsible for an additional feature complexity, ultimately requiring specialized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Gabriel Rodriguez Garcia , Gabriel Michau , Mélanie Ducoffe , Jayant Sen Gupta , Olga Fink

In wave propagation theories, many problems of multi-sensor systems utilize time delay in their solution in signal processing. This technique finds great utility in seismic exploration and static correction (low-velocity weathering), which…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-01-25 Ashraf H. Yahia , El-Sayed El-Dahshan , Albert K. Guirguis

One use of image processing is for medical equipment such as wound identification. This technology is carried out non-invasively by taking images so as to avoid direct touch with the wound thereby reducing the possibility of infection. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 S. B. Wibowo , A. A. Nugroho , L. Awaludin , L. Hidayat

SLAM (Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) seeks to provide a moving agent with real-time self-localization. To achieve real-time speed, SLAM incrementally propagates position estimates. This makes SLAM fast but also makes it vulnerable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Huajian Huang , Wen-Yan Lin , Siying Liu , Dong Zhang , Sai-Kit Yeung

Tomography can be used to reveal internal properties of a 3D object using any penetrating wave. Advanced tomographic imaging techniques, however, are vulnerable to both systematic and random errors associated with the experimental…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Anthony P. Austin , Zichao Wendy Di , Sven Leyffer , Stefan M. Wild

We demonstrate precision enhancements in a timekeeping device at constant power and regardless of the operation frequency. Our timekeeping device is a laser-driven coupled-cavity system sustaining limit cycles. We quantify the precision of…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-11 K. J. H. Peters , B. Braeckeveldt , B. Maes , S. R. K. Rodriguez

Precision contouring control is crucial in industrial machining processes, particularly for applications such as laser and water jet cutting, where contouring accuracy directly determines product quality. This paper presents a novel control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Meng Yuan , Tianyou Chai

We investigate methods for determining if a planar surface contains geometric deviations (e.g., protrusions, objects, divots, or cliffs) using only an instantaneous measurement from a miniature optical time-of-flight sensor. The key to our…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Carter Sifferman , William Sun , Mohit Gupta , Michael Gleicher

The problem of detecting the presence of a signal that can lead to a disaster is studied. A decision-maker collects data sequentially over time. At some point in time, called the change point, the distribution of data changes. This change…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-07 Tim Brucks , Taposh Banerjee , Rahul Mishra

Underwater sites are a harsh environment for augmented reality applications. Obstacles that must be battled include poor visibility conditions, difficult navigation, and hard manipulation with devices under water. This chapter focuses on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Jan Čejka , Fotis Liarokapis