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We study the general moment problem for measures on the real line, with polynomials replaced by more general spaces of entire functions. As a particular case, we describe measures that are uniquely determined by a restriction of their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Mishko Mitkovski , Alexei Poltoratski

Multifractal analysis of stochastic processes deals with the fine scale properties of the sample paths and seeks for some global scaling property that would enable extracting the so-called spectrum of singularities. In this paper we…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Danijel Grahovac , Nikolai N. Leonenko

New formulas for the nth moment of the Askey-Wilson polynomials are given. These are derived using analytic techniques, and by considering three combinatorial models for the moments: Motzkin paths, matchings, and staircase tableaux. A…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Jang Soo Kim , Dennis Stanton

This paper presents some results on a well-known problem in Algebraic Signal Sampling and in other areas of applied mathematics: reconstruction of piecewise-smooth functions from their integral measurements (like moments, Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Dmitry Batenkov , Niv Sarig , Yosef Yomdin

Let $U$ be a matrix chosen randomly, with respect to Haar measure, from the unitary group $U(d).$ We express the moments of the trace of any submatrix of $U$ as a sum over partitions whose terms count certain standard and semistandard Young…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Novak

The existence and multiplicity of positive periodic solutions for second order non-autonomous singular dynamical systems are established with superlinearity or sublinearity assumptions at infinity for an appropriately chosen parameter. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Haiyan Wang

Below we discuss the existence of a motherbody measure for the exterior inverse problem in potential theory in the complex plane. More exactly, we study the question of representability almost everywhere (a.e.) in C of (a branch of) an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Rikard Bœgvad , Boris Shapiro

We continue the study of truncated matrix-valued moment problems begun in arXiv:2310.00957. Let $q\in\mathbb{N}$. Suppose that $(\mathcal{X},\mathfrak{X})$ is a measurable space and $\mathcal{E}$ is a finite-dimensional vector space of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Conrad Mädler , Konrad Schmüdgen

Positive semidefiniteness, recursiveness, and the variety condition of a moment matrix are necessary and sufficient conditions to solve the quadratic and quartic moment problems. Also, positive semidefiniteness, combined with another…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Raul E. Curto , Seonguk Yoo

In order to process a potential moment sequence by the entropy optimization method one has to be assured that the original measure is absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure. We propose a non-linear exponential transform of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Marko Budišić , Mihai Putinar

For the truncated multidimensional moment problem we introduce a notion of a canonical solution. Namely, canonical solutions are those solutions which are generated by commuting self-adjoint extensions inside the associated Hilbert space.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

We study the critical points of monomial functions over an algebraic subset of the probability simplex. The number of critical points on the Zariski closure is a topological invariant of that embedded projective variety, known as its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-19 June Huh , Bernd Sturmfels

Let $\beta\equiv\beta^{(2n)}$ be an N-dimensional real multi-sequence of degree 2n, with associated moment matrix $\mathcal{M}(n)\equiv \mathcal{M}(n)(\beta)$, and let $r:=rank \mathcal{M}(n)$. We prove that if $\mathcal{M}(n)$ is positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raul E. Curto , Lawrence A. Fialkow

The generalized operator-based Prony method is an important tool for describing signals which can be written as finite linear combinations of eigenfunctions of certain linear operators. On the other hand, Bernoulli's algorithm and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Tamás Dózsa , Matthias Voigt , Zoltán Szabó , József Bokor , Péter Kovács

Given all moments of the marginals of a measure on Rn, one provides (a) explicit bounds on its support and (b), a numerical scheme to compute the smallest box that contains the support. It consists of solving a hierarchy of generalized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Jean Lasserre

In this paper, we devote our interest to solving the real cubic truncated moment problem. We provide some results that allow to get a complete solution via a minimal representing measure. Some numerical examples are also presented to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Abdelaziz El Boukili , Amar Rhazi , Bouazza El Wahbi

We exhibit an algorithm to compute the strongest polynomial (or algebraic) invariants that hold at each location of a given affine program (i.e., a program having only non-deterministic (as opposed to conditional) branching and all of whose…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-05-03 Ehud Hrushovski , Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , James Worrell

For a degree 2n real d-dimensional multisequence \beta^(2n) to have a representing measure, it is necessary for the associated moment matrix M(n) to be positive semidefinite and for the algebraic variety V = V(\beta) associated to \beta to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raul E. Curto , Lawrence A. Fialkow , H. Michael Moeller

We first show that a continuous function f is nonnegative on a closed set $K\subseteq R^n$ if and only if (countably many) moment matrices of some signed measure $d\nu =fd\mu$ with support equal to K, are all positive semidefinite (if $K$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Jean B. Lasserre

Let $\mathsf{A}=\{a_1,\dots,a_m\}$, $m\in\mathbb{N}$, be measurable functions on a measurable space $(\mathcal{X},\mathfrak{A})$. If $\mu$ is a positive measure on $(\mathcal{X},\mathfrak{A})$ such that $\int a_i d\mu<\infty$ for all $i$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Philipp J. di Dio , Konrad Schmüdgen
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