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Related papers: Polar flocks with discretized directions: the acti…

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We numerically study a discretized Vicsek model (DVM) with particles orienting in $q$ possible orientations in two dimensions. The study probes the significance of anisotropic orientation and microscopic interaction on the macroscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-07 Mintu Karmakar , Swarnajit Chatterjee , Raja Paul , Heiko Rieger

We study the $q$-state active Potts model (APM) on a two-dimensional lattice in which self-propelled particles have $q$ internal states corresponding to the $q$ directions of motion. A local alignment rule inspired by the ferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-05 Matthieu Mangeat , Swarnajit Chatterjee , Raja Paul , Heiko Rieger

We study the active 4-state Potts model (APM) on the square lattice in which active particles have four internal states corresponding to the four directions of motion. A local alignment rule inspired by the ferromagnetic 4-state Potts model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-31 Swarnajit Chatterjee , Matthieu Mangeat , Raja Paul , Heiko Rieger

We generalize the Vicsek model to describe the collective behaviour of polar circle swimmers with local alignment interactions. While the phase transition leading to collective motion in 2D (flocking) occurs at the same interaction to noise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-09 Benno Liebchen , Demian Levis

Using an approach based on Doi-Peliti field theory, we study several different Active Ising Models (AIMs), in each of which collective motion (flocking) of self-propelled particles arises from the spontaneous breaking of a discrete…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-27 Mattia Scandolo , Johannes Pausch , Michael E. Cates

Flocking is a prime example of how robust collective behavior can emerge from simple interaction rules. The flocking transition has been studied extensively since the inception of the original Vicsek model. Here, we introduce a novel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-18 Eloise Lardet , Raphaël Voituriez , Silvia Grigolon , Thibault Bertrand

We study the active Potts model with either site occupancy restriction or on-site repulsion to explore jamming and kinetic arrest in a flocking model. The incorporation of such volume exclusion features leads to a surprisingly rich variety…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-03 Mintu Karmakar , Swarnajit Chatterjee , Matthieu Mangeat , Heiko Rieger , Raja Paul

We introduce a Vicsek-like flocking model with a minimal form of time-delayed orientational interactions, in which the delays occur on a time scale that is well-separated from other time scales in the model. We achieve this by implementing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-19 Charles R. Packard , Daniel M. Sussman

We numerically demonstrate bidirectional sorting of flocking particles interacting with an array of asymmetric barriers. Each particle aligns with the average swimming direction of its neighbors according to the Vicsek model and experiences…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Jeffrey A. Drocco , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

We consider the effect of spatial anisotropy on polar flocks by investigating active $q$-state clock models in two dimensions. In contrast to what happens in equilibrium, we find that, in the large-size limit, any amount of anisotropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-16 Alexandre Solon , Hugues Chaté , John Toner , Julien Tailleur

Polar flocks in discrete active systems are often assumed to be robust, yet recent studies reveal their fragility under both imposed and spontaneous fluctuations. Here, we revisit the four-state active Potts model (APM) and show that its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-15 Swarnajit Chatterjee , Mintu Karmakar , Matthieu Mangeat , Heiko Rieger , Raja Paul

The goal of the present work is to propose an agent-based model that originally combines classical Vicsek-like polarity alignments and contact forces, as implemented in the framework developed by Maury and Venel in [Maury, Venel, 2011]. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Laurent Navoret , Roxana Sublet , Marcela Szopos

Experimental observations of animal collective behavior have shown stunning evidence for the emergence of large-scale cooperative phenomena resembling phase transitions in physical systems. Indeed, quantitative studies have found scale-free…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-27 Gabriel Baglietto , Ezequiel V. Albano , Julián Candia

We consider the two-species Vicsek model (TSVM) consisting of two kinds of self-propelled particles, A and B, that tend to align with particles from the same species and to antialign with the other. The model shows a flocking transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-02 Swarnajit Chatterjee , Matthieu Mangeat , Chul-Ung Woo , Heiko Rieger , Jae Dong Noh

Flocking and vortical are two typical motion modes in active matter. Although it is known that the two modes can spontaneously switch between each other in a finite-size system, the switching dynamics remain elusive. In this work, by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-20 Bing Yang , Yanting Wang

In the present work we have studied collectives of active disks with an energy depot, moving in the two-dimensional plane and interacting via excluded volume. The energy depot accounts for the extraction of energy taking place at the level…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-04 Juan Pablo Miranda , Demian Levis , Chantal Valeriani

We propose a quantum model consisting of an ensemble of overdamped spin$-1/2$ particles with ferromagnetic couplings, driven by a radially homogeneous magnetic field. The spontaneous magnetization of the spin components breaks the $SO(3)$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Hong Yuan , L. X. Cui , L. T. Chen , C. P. Sun

We investigate the steady-state entropy production rate (EPR) in the Hydrodynamic Vicsek Model (HVM) and Diffusive Flocking Model (DFM). Both models display a transition from an isotropic gas to a polar liquid (flocking) phase, in addition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-21 Øyvind L. Borthne , Étienne Fodor , Michael E. Cates

We study in detail the hydrodynamic theories describing the transition to collective motion in polar active matter, exemplified by the Vicsek and active Ising models. Using a simple phenomenological theory, we show the existence of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-20 Alexandre P. Solon , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Denis Bartolo , Hugues Chaté , Julien Tailleur

Birds in a flock move in a correlated way, resulting in large polarization of velocities. A good understanding of this collective behavior exists for linear motion of the flock. Yet observing actual birds, the center of mass of the group…

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