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We establish a torsion theorem to the effect that the unique zero of the Kodaira-Spencer map attached to a certain quasi-semistable family of complex projective varieties over the complex projective line is the image of a torsion point of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Xiaojin Lin , Mao Sheng , Jianping Wang

We extend the definition of Noether-Leschetz components to quasi-smooth hypersurfaces in a projective simplicial toric variety of dimension 2k+1, and prove that asymptotically the components whose codimension is upper bounded by a suitable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Ugo Bruzzo , William D. Montoya

This article provides the basic algebraic background on infinitesimal deformations and presents the proof of the well-known fact that the non-trivial infinitesimal deformations of a $K$-algebra $R$ are parameterized by the elements of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Mina Bigdeli , Jürgen Herzog , Dancheng Lu

When using Traizet's regeneration technique to construct minimal surfaces, the simplest nontrivial configurations are given as the roots of polynomials that satisfy a hypergeometric differential equation. We exhibit examples of simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Peter Connor

In this expository paper, we discuss some of the main geometric inequalities for minimal hypersurfaces. These include the classical monotonicity formula, the Alexander-Osserman conjecture, the isoperimetric inequality for minimal surfaces,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 S. Brendle

We give a criterion for maps on ultrametric spaces to be surjective and to preserve spherical completeness. We show how Hensel's Lemma and the multi-dimensional Hensel's Lemma follow from our result. We give an easy proof that the latter…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

The reflection map introduced by D'Angelo is applied to deduce simpler descriptions of nondegeneracy conditions for sphere maps and to the study of infinitesimal deformations of sphere maps. It is shown that the dimension of the space of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Michael Reiter

We consider closed and orientable immersed hypersurfaces of translational manifolds. Given a vector field on such a hypersurface, we define a perturbation of its Gauss map, which allows us to obtain topological invariants for the immersion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Ícaro Gonçalves , Eduardo Longa

We will extend the Fourier restriction inequality for quadratic hypersurfaces obtained by Strichartz. We will consider the case where the hypersurface is a graph of a certain real polynomial which is a sum of one-dimensional monomials. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kei Morii

We introduce toric arrangements, essentially finite families of codimension 1 subtori of a torus or of their cosets, as a periodic generalization of hyperplane arrangements, compute cohomology of the complement of such an arrangement and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. De Concini , C. Procesi

We revisit Allendoerfer-Weil's formula for the Euler characteristic of embedded hypersurfaces in constant sectional curvature manifolds, first taking some time to re-prove it while demonstrating techniques of [2] and then applying it to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-08 R. Albuquerque

Let f = 0 be a hypersurface in n-dimensional affine space over a field k. We consider the pencil of hypersurfaces f- c = 0 with c varying over k.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Shreeram S. Abhyankar , William J. Heinzer , Avinash Sathaye

We extend the diffusion-map formalism to data sets that are induced by asymmetric kernels. Analytical convergence results of the resulting expansion are proved, and an algorithm is proposed to perform the dimensional reduction. In this work…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Alvaro Almeida Gomez , Antonio Silva Neto , Jorge zubelli

We prove a formula for the polar degree of projective hypersurfaces in terms of the Milnor data of the singularities, extending to 1-dimensional singularities the Dimca-Papadima result for isolated singularities. We discuss the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibăr

Given any polynomial system with fixed monomial term structure, we give explicit formulae for the generic number of roots with specified coordinate vanishing restrictions. For the case of affine space minus an arbitrary union of coordinate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 J. Maurice Rojas

The authors study the geometry of lightlike hypersurfaces on manifolds $(M, c)$ endowed with a pseudoconformal structure $c = CO (n - 1, 1)$ of Lorentzian signature. Such hypersurfaces are of interest in general relativity since they can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

Hypersurfaces embedded in conformal manifolds appear frequently as boundary data in boundary-value problems in cosmology and string theory. Viewed as the non-null conformal infinity of a spacetime, we consider hypersurfaces embedded in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Samuel Blitz

We prove a combinatorial version of Thom's Isotopy Lemma for projection maps applied to any complex or real toric variety. Our results are constructive and give rise to a method for associating the Whitney strata of the projection to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Boulos El Hilany , Martin Helmer , Elias Tsigaridas

We study invariant surfaces generated by one-parameter subgroups of simply and pseudo isotropic rigid motions. Basically, the simply and pseudo isotropic geometries are the study of a three-dimensional space equipped with a rank 2 metric of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Luiz C. B. da Silva

In this paper we discuss the desingularization algorithm for a toric surface. In particular, we construct an iterable method of determining the Hirzebruch-Jung continued fraction decomposition. These results are then applied to weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-19 Jeremiah M. Kermes