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Deep learning methods in LiDAR-based archaeological research often leverage visualisation techniques derived from Digital Elevation Models to enhance characteristics of archaeological objects present in the images. This paper investigates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Raveerat Jaturapitpornchai , Giulio Poggi , Gregory Sech , Ziga Kokalj , Marco Fiorucci , Arianna Traviglia

Illustrations are an essential transmission instrument. For an historian, the first step in studying their evolution in a corpus of similar manuscripts is to identify which ones correspond to each other. This image collation task is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Ryad Kaoua , Xi Shen , Alexandra Durr , Stavros Lazaris , David Picard , Mathieu Aubry

When applying deep learning to remote sensing data in archaeological research, a notable obstacle is the limited availability of suitable datasets for training models. The application of transfer learning is frequently employed to mitigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Gregory Sech , Paolo Soleni , Wouter B. Verschoof-van der Vaart , Žiga Kokalj , Arianna Traviglia , Marco Fiorucci

The analysis of large collections of image data is still a challenging problem due to the difficulty of capturing the true concepts in visual data. The similarity between images could be computed using different and possibly multimodal…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Renata Khasanova , Xiaowen Dong , Pascal Frossard

Learned sparse document representations using a transformer-based neural model has been found to be attractive in both relevance effectiveness and time efficiency. This paper describes a representation sparsification scheme based on hard…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Yifan Qiao , Yingrui Yang , Shanxiu He , Tao Yang

The preservation of our cultural heritage is of paramount importance. Thanks to recent developments in digital acquisition techniques, powerful image analysis algorithms are developed which can be useful non-invasive tools to assist in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-04-24 Bruno Cornelis , Yun Yang , Joshua T. Vogelstein , Ann Dooms , Ingrid Daubechies , David Dunson

Automatic, template-free extraction of information from form images is challenging due to the variety of form layouts. This is even more challenging for historical forms due to noise and degradation. A crucial part of the extraction process…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Brian Davis , Bryan Morse , Scott Cohen , Brian Price , Chris Tensmeyer

The problem of representing text documents within an Information Retrieval system is formulated as an analogy to the problem of representing the quantum states of a physical system. Lexical measurements of text are proposed as a way of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2008-02-19 Álvaro Francisco Huertas-Rosero , Leif Azzopardi , C. J. van Rijsbergen

Handwriting signatures, as an important means of identity recognition, are widely used in multiple fields such as financial transactions, commercial contracts and personal affairs due to their legal effect and uniqueness. In forensic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Wanghui Xiao

Adversarial attacks on convolutional neural networks (CNN) have gained significant attention and there have been active research efforts on defense mechanisms. Stochastic input transformation methods have been proposed, where the idea is to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Connie Kou , Hwee Kuan Lee , Ee-Chien Chang , Teck Khim Ng

Adherence to scientific community standards ensures objectivity, clarity, reproducibility, and helps prevent bias, fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism. To help scientific integrity officers and journal/publisher reviewers monitor if…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Ghazal Mazaheri , Kevin Urrutia Avila , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

Detecting manipulations in digital documents is becoming increasingly important for information verification purposes. Due to the proliferation of image editing software, altering key information in documents has become widely accessible.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Hailey Joren , Otkrist Gupta , Dan Raviv

Optical Character Recognition (OCR), the task of extracting textual information from scanned documents is a vital and broadly used technology for digitizing and indexing physical documents. Existing technologies perform well for clean…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Daniel Rotman , Ophir Azulai , Inbar Shapira , Yevgeny Burshtein , Udi Barzelay

The proliferation of AI-generated imagery and sophisticated editing tools has rendered traditional forensic methods ineffective for cross-domain forgery detection. We present ForensicFormer, a hierarchical multi-scale framework that unifies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Hema Hariharan Samson

Foraminifera are single-celled marine organisms, which may have a planktic or benthic lifestyle. During their life cycle they construct shells consisting of one or more chambers, and these shells remain as fossils in marine sediments.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Thomas Haugland Johansen , Steffen Aagaard Sørensen

Characterization of the deformation of materials across different length scales has continuously attracted enormous attention from the mechanics and materials communities. In this study, the possibility of utilizing a computer vision…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Chaoyi Zhu , Haoren Wang , Kevin Kaufmann , Kenneth Vecchio

In this paper, we present some high level information fusion approaches for numeric and symbolic data. We study the interest of such method particularly for classifier fusion. A comparative study is made in a context of sea bed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-09 Arnaud Martin

Etruscan mirrors constitute a significant category within Etruscan art and, therefore, undergo systematic examinations to obtain insights into ancient times. A crucial aspect of their analysis involves the labor-intensive task of manually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Rafael Sterzinger , Simon Brenner , Robert Sablatnig

Current synoptic sky surveys monitor large areas of the sky to find variable and transient astronomical sources. As the number of detections per night at a single telescope easily exceeds several thousand, current detection pipelines make…

The blocking artifact frequently appears in compressed real-world images or video sequences, especially coded at low bit rates, which is visually annoying and likely hurts the performance of many computer vision algorithms. A compressed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Xiaojie Guo
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