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Recent research in ultrawide-bandgap (UWBG) semiconductors has focused on traditional materials such as Ga2O3, AlGaN, AlN, cubic BN, and diamond; however some materials exhibiting single perovskite structure have been known to yield…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Radi A. Jishi , Robert J. Appleton , David M. Guzman

Tin-based halide perovskites have emerged as promising lead-free alternatives for optoelectronic applications, yet their structural stability and phase behavior at finite temperatures remain challenging to predict. Here, we assess the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-18 Thiago Puccinelli , Lucas Martin Farigliano , Gustavo Martini Dalpian

Nitride has been drawing much attention due to its wide range of applications in optoelectronics and remains plenty of room for materials design and discovery. Here, a large set of nitrides have been designed, with their band gap and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-09 Yang Huang , Changyou Yu , Weiguang Chen , Yuhuai Liu , Chong Li , Chunyao Niu , Fei Wang , Yu Jia

Halide double perovskites are an emerging class of semiconductors with tremendous chemical and electronic diversity. While their bandstructure features can be understood from frontier-orbital models, chemical intuition for optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 Raisa-Ioana Biega , Yinan Chen , Marina R. Filip , Linn Leppert

Metal halide perovskites exhibit a fairly linear increase of the bandgap with increasing temperature, when crystallized in a tetragonal or cubic phase. In general, both thermal expansion and electron-phonon interaction effects contribute…

We describe a first open-access database of experimentally investigated hybrid organic-inorganic materials with two-dimensional (2D) perovskite-like crystal structure. The database includes 515 compounds, containing 180 different organic…

Halide perovskites are a promising class of materials for optoelectronic applications, due to their excellent optoelectronic performance. However, they suffer several dynamical degradation problems, the characterization of which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-01 Sander Raaijmakers , Mike Pols , José Manuel Vicent-Luna , Shuxia Tao

The band gap energy as well as the possibility of cross luminescence processes in alkaline-earth dihalide crystals have been calculated using the ab initio Perturbed-Ion (PI) model. The gap is calculated in several ways: as a difference…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Andres Aguado , Andres Ayuela , Jose M. Lopez , Julio A. Alonso

Lead-free halide double perovskites are promising alternatives to Pb-based semiconductors, but their discovery is challenging because structural formability, thermodynamic stability, band-gap placement, optical-transition strength,…

Density functional theory (DFT) based calculations have been conducted to draw a broad picture of pressure induced band structure evolution in various phases of organic and inorganic halide perovskite materials. Under a wide range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-23 Yang Huang , Lingrui Wang , Zhuang Ma , Fei Wang

Metal halide perovskite semiconductors have outstanding optoelectronic properties. Although these perovskites are defect-tolerant electronically, defects hamper their long-term stability and cause degradation. Density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-02 Haibo Xue , Geert Brocks , Shuxia Tao

Organic-inorganic halide perovskite materials have emerged as attractive alternatives to conventional solar cell building blocks. Their high light absorption coefficients and long diffusion lengths suggest high power conversion efficiencies…

Lead (Pb) halide perovskites have achieved great success in recent years due to their excellent optoelectronic properties, which is largely attributed to the lone-pair s orbital-derived antibonding states at the valence band edge. Guided by…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-07 Gang Tang , Philippe Ghosez , Jiawang Hong

Structural stability, electronic structure and optical properties of CH3NH3BaI3 hybrid perovskite is examined both from theory as well as experiment. Solution-processed thin films of CH3NH3BaI3 exhibited a high band gap of approximately…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-30 Akash Kumar , K. R. Balasubramaniam , Jiban Kangsabanik , Vikram , Aftab Alam

Accurate optical constants are essential for modelling light propagation, absorption, and ultimately photovoltaic performance in state of the art perovskite solar cells and is especially important for multiple junction or tandem cells.…

Hybrid Lead halide perovskites, despite having unique intrinsic properties with the possibility of flexible synthesis and device fabrication, still suffer from two fundamental issues, i.e. stability in external environment and toxicity due…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-16 Jiban Kangsabanik , Vipinraj Sugathan , Anuradha Yadav , Aswani Yella , Aftab Alam

In this paper we assess the predictive power of the self-consistent hybrid functional scPBE0 in calculating the band gap of oxide semiconductors. The computational procedure is based on the self-consistent evaluation of the mixing parameter…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Jiangang He , Cesare Franchini

Density functional theory screening of the hybrid double perovskites (MA)2BIBiX6 (BI=K,Cu,Ag,Tl; X=Cl,Br,I) shows that systems with band gaps similar to those of the MAPbX3 lead compounds can be expected for BI=Cu,Ag,Tl. Motivated by these…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-10 Zeyu Deng , Fengxia Wei , Shijing Sun , Gregor Kieslich , Anthony K. Cheetham , Paul D. Bristowe

The mechanical properties of hybrid perovskite materials are important for device flexibility, resistance to fracture, epitaxial growth, surface energetics of quantum dots, and induction or relief of stress in thin films due to thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-24 Kuntal Talit , David A. Strubbe

Determining the finite temperature structure of the hybrid perovskite MAPbI3 is a challenge for both experimental and theoretical methods. A very powerful computational method that can resolve the atomic structure is molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-25 Jonathan Lahnsteiner , Georg Kresse , Jurn Heinen , Menno Bokdam