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Earth observation technologies, such as optical imaging and synthetic aperture radar (SAR), provide excellent means to monitor ever-growing urban environments continuously. Notably, in the case of large-scale disasters (e.g., tsunamis and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Bruno Adriano , Naoto Yokoya , Junshi Xia , Hiroyuki Miura , Wen Liu , Masashi Matsuoka , Shunichi Koshimura

Landscapes are meaningful ecological units that strongly depend on the environmental conditions. Such dependencies between landscapes and the environment have been noted since the beginning of Earth sciences and cast into conceptual models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Christian Requena-Mesa , Markus Reichstein , Miguel Mahecha , Basil Kraft , Joachim Denzler

Soil moisture is a critical variable for managing irrigation, improving crop yield, and understanding field-scale hydrology. Radars mounted on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offer a promising means to monitor soil moisture over large…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-13 Luke Jacobs , Ishfaq Aziz , Benhao Lu , Alireza Tabatabaeenejad , Mohamad Alipour , Elahe Soltanaghai

The archives of meteorological satellites permit to find around the world dry sites well adapted to astronomical observations (in the visible, IR, and millimetric ranges), as a pre-selection of sites. The GSM (Grating Scale Monitor)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. R. Querci , M. Querci

Visual Place Recognition and Visual Localization are essential components in navigation and mapping for autonomous vehicles especially in GNSS-denied navigation scenarios. Recent work has focused on ground or close to ground applications…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Michael Schleiss , Fahmi Rouatbi , Daniel Cremers

The EcoCropsAID dataset is a comprehensive collection of 5,400 aerial images captured between 2014 and 2018 using the Google Earth application. This dataset focuses on five key economic crops in Thailand: rice, sugarcane, cassava, rubber,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Sangdaow Noppitak , Emmanuel Okafor , Olarik Surinta

Massive amounts of satellite data have been gathered over time, holding the potential to unveil a spatiotemporal chronicle of the surface of Earth. These data allow scientists to investigate various important issues, such as land use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Stefan Oehmcke , Christoffer Thrysøe , Andreas Borgstad , Marcos Antonio Vaz Salles , Martin Brandt , Fabian Gieseke

The growing homelessness crisis in the U.S. presents complex social, economic, and public health challenges, straining shelters, healthcare, and social services while limiting effective interventions. Traditional assessment methods struggle…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Julia Gersey , Rose Allegrette , Joshua Lian , Zawad Munshi , Aarti Phatke

Nowadays, society has recognized that the lack of access to spatial data and tools for their analysis is the limiting factor of economic development. It came to the realization that without the single information space, which is implemented…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-05-07 Evgeny V. Shulkin , Sergey M. Krasnopeyev

Accurate assessment of urban canopy coverage is crucial for informed urban planning, effective environmental monitoring, and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Traditional practices often face limitations due to inadequate technical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Anisha Dutta

Global environment monitoring is a task that requires additional attention in the contemporary rapid climate change environment. This includes monitoring the rate of deforestation and areas affected by flooding. Satellite imaging has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Dmytro Filatov , Ghulam Nabi Ahmad Hassan Yar

Citizen engagement and technology usage are two emerging trends driven by smart city initiatives. Governments around the world are adopting technology for faster resolution of civic issues. Typically, citizens report issues, such as broken…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Shanu Kumar , Shubham Atreja , Anjali Singh , Mohit Jain

Change detection in satellite imagery seeks to find occurrences of targeted changes in a given scene taken at different instants. This task has several applications ranging from land-cover mapping, to anthropogenic activity monitory as well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Hichem Sahbi , Sebastien Deschamps

Ecosystems monitoring is essential to properly understand their development and the effects of events, both climatological and anthropological in nature. The amount of data used in these assessments is increasing at very high rates. This is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-07-01 Gilberto Z. Pastorello , G. Arturo Sanchez-Azofeifa , Mario A. Nascimento

The threat posed by wildfires or bushfires has become a severe global issue due to the increase in human activities in forested areas and the impact of climate change. Consequently, there is a surge in the development of automatic wildfire…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-18 Chiu Chun Chan , Sheeraz A. Alvi , Xiangyun Zhou , Salman Durrani , Nicholas Wilson , Marta Yebra

Managing natural resources and mitigating risks from floods, droughts, wildfires, and landslides require models that can accurately predict climate-driven land-surface responses. Traditional models often struggle with spatial generalization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Nicholas Kraabel , Jiangtao Liu , Yuchen Bian , Daniel Kifer , Chaopeng Shen

Crop residue burning is a major source of air pollution in many parts of the world, notably South Asia. Policymakers, practitioners and researchers have invested in both measuring impacts and developing interventions to reduce burning.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Kendra Walker , Ben Moscona , Kelsey Jack , Seema Jayachandran , Namrata Kala , Rohini Pande , Jiani Xue , Marshall Burke

The construction industry is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, with embodied carbon being a key component. This study develops EcoSphere, an innovative software designed to evaluate and balance embodied and operational…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Siavash Ghorbany , Ming Hu , Siyuan Yao , Matthew Sisk , Chaoli Wang

Aerial image analysis at a semantic level is important in many applications with strong potential impact in industry and consumer use, such as automated mapping, urban planning, real estate and environment monitoring, or disaster relief.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-27 Dragos Costea , Marius Leordeanu

Geospatial applications are becoming indispensible part of information systems, they provides detailed informations regarding the attribute data of spatial objects in real world. Due to the rapid technological developments in web based…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-01-13 Adeyinka K. Akanbi , O. Y Agunbiade
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