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We consider the problem of constructing solutions to the Yamabe equation (i.e. conformal constant scalar curvature metrics) on the generalized connected sum M = (M_1) #_K (M_2) of two compact Riemannian manifolds (M_1,g_1) and (M_2,g_2)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Mazzieri

We provide a significant extension of the twisted connected sum construction of G_2-manifolds, i.e. Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy group G_2, first developed by Kovalev; along the way we address some foundational questions at the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Alessio Corti , Mark Haskins , Johannes Nordström , Tommaso Pacini

Recently, at least 50 million of novel examples of compact $G_2$ holonomy manifolds have been constructed as twisted connected sums of asymptotically cylindrical Calabi-Yau threefolds. The purpose of this paper is to study mirror symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 Andreas P. Braun , Michele Del Zotto

We show that in each dimension $4n+3$, $n\ge 1$, there exist infinite sequences of closed smooth simply connected manifolds $M$ of pairwise distinct homotopy type for which the moduli space of Riemannian metrics with nonnegative sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Anand Dessai , Stephan Klaus , Wilderich Tuschmann

It is known that there is a unique concordance class in the free homotopy class of $S^1\times pt \subset S^1 \times S^2$. The constructive proof of this fact is given by the second author. It turns out that all the concordances in this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Selman Akbulut , Eylem Zeliha Yildiz

In this paper we construct non-simply connected contact manifolds $M$ of dimension $\geq5$ such that $M\times S^1$ does not admit a symplectic structure.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Sergii Kutsak

Under the assumption that certain Adem cohomology operation acts trivially on $H^2(M;\mathbb{Z}/2)$, we determine the homotopy types of the triple suspension $\Sigma^3M$ of a simply-connected oriented closed topological(or smooth)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Pengcheng Li , Zhongjian Zhu

A fixed knot $K$ acts via Murasugi sum on the space $\mathcal{S}$ of isotopy classes of knots. This operation endows $\mathcal{S}$ with a directed graph structure denoted by $M\kern-1pt SG(K)$. We show that any given family of knots in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Jared Able , Mikami Hirasawa

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a closed orientable 9-manifold M to admit an almost contact structure. The conditions are stated in terms of the Stiefel-Whitney classes of M and other more subtle homotopy invariants of M. By…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Diarmuid Crowley , Huijun Yang

The purpose of this article is to study co-dimension $2$ iso-contact embeddings of closed contact manifolds. We first show that a closed contact manifold $(M^{2n-1}, \xi_M)$ iso-contact embeds in a contact manifold $(N^{2n+1}, \xi_N),$…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Dishant M. Pancholi , Suhas Pandit

The most general class of warped AdS5 x M6 supersymmetric solutions in D=11 supergravity permit a consistent truncation to D=5 N=2 minimal gauged supergravity. Here we extend this truncation, for a particular subclass of M6 manifolds, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Eoin 'O Colgain , Oscar Varela

Let M be a closed (n-1)-connected 2n-dimensional smooth manifold with n > 2. In terms of the system of invariants for such manifolds introduced by Wall, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for M to admit an almost complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Huijun Yang

In the framework of digital topology, we study structural and topological properties of digital n-dimensional manifolds. We introduce the notion of simple connectedness of a digital space and prove that if M and N are homotopy equivalent…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-07-05 Alexander Evako

We suggest a simple grand unified theory where the fifth dimensional coordinate is compactified on an $S^1/(Z_2 \times Z_2')$ orbifold. This model contains additional ${\bf 10 + \overline{10}}$, (${\bf 15 + \overline{15}}$) and two ${\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Haba , T. Kondo , Y. Shimizu , Tomoharu Suzuki , Kazumasa Ukai

We show that the standard definitions of Sasaki structures have elegant and simplifying interpretations in terms of projective differential geometry. For Sasaki-Einstein structures we use projective geometry to provide a resolution of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-09 A. Rod Gover , Katharina Neusser , Travis Willse

Given two closed contact three-manifolds, one can form their contact connected sum via the Weinstein one-handle attachment. We study how pseudo-holomorphic curves in the symplectization behave under this operation. As a result, we give a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Luya Wang

We prove that closed connected contact manifolds of dimension $\geq 5$ related by an h-cobordism with a flexible Weinstein structure become contactomorphic after some kind of stabilization. We also provide examples of non-conjugate contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Sylvain Courte

We present a new construction of four dimensional $\mathcal N=3$ theories, given by M5 branes wrapping a $T^2$ in an M-theory U-fold background. The resulting setup generalizes the one used in the usual class $\mathcal S$ construction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Diego Regalado

Suppose $M_{1}$ and $M_{2}$ are two closed (compact with no boundary) spherical CR manifolds with positive CR Yamabe constant. In this note, we show that the connected sum of $M_{1}$ and $M_{2}$ also admits a spherical CR structure with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Hung-Lin Chiu

Let M be a compact connected orientable 3-manifold, with non-empty boundary that contains no 2-spheres. We investigate the existence of two properly embedded disjoint surfaces S_1 and S_2 such that M - (S_1 \cup S_2) is connected. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Marc Lackenby