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Data management applications are growing and require more attention, especially in the "big data" era. Thus, supporting such applications with novel and efficient algorithms that achieve higher performance is critical. Array database…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Sameh Abdulah , Walid Atwa

What is a systematic way to efficiently apply a wide spectrum of advanced ML programs to industrial scale problems, using Big Models (up to 100s of billions of parameters) on Big Data (up to terabytes or petabytes)? Modern parallelization…

Recent work showed that compiling functional programs to use dense, serialized memory representations for recursive algebraic datatypes can yield significant constant-factor speedups for sequential programs. But serializing data in a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Chaitanya Koparkar , Mike Rainey , Michael Vollmer , Milind Kulkarni , Ryan R. Newton

The ongoing trend of hardware specialization has led to a growing use of custom data formats when processing sparse workloads, which are typically memory-bound. These formats facilitate optimized software/hardware implementations by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Jie Liu , Zhongyuan Zhao , Zijian Ding , Benjamin Brock , Hongbo Rong , Zhiru Zhang

This work presents MLIR, a novel approach to building reusable and extensible compiler infrastructure. MLIR aims to address software fragmentation, improve compilation for heterogeneous hardware, significantly reduce the cost of building…

We present the design and implementation of a macro-embedding of a family of compiler intermediate languages, from a Scheme-like language to x86-64, into Racket. This embedding is used as part of a testing framework for a compilers course…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-09-25 William J. Bowman

We describe an abstract loop-based intermediate representation that can express fused implementations of relational algebra expressions on sets and bags (multisets). The loops are abstracted away from physical data structures thus making it…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-02-12 James Dong , Fredrik Kjolstad

Collaborative working is increasingly popular, but it presents challenges due to the need for high responsiveness and disconnected work support. To address these challenges the data is optimistically replicated at the edges of the network,…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-12-12 Stéphane Martin , Mehdi Ahmed-Nacer , Pascal Urso

One of the purposes of Big Data systems is to support analysis of data gathered from heterogeneous data sources. Since data warehouses have been used for several decades to achieve the same goal, they could be leveraged also to provide…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Darja Solodovnikova , Laila Niedrite

Applications in science and engineering often require huge computational resources for solving problems within a reasonable time frame. Parallel supercomputers provide the computational infrastructure for solving such problems. A…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rajesh Sudarsan , Calvin J. Ribbens

With the rise of specialized hardware and new programming languages, code optimization has shifted its focus towards promoting data locality. Most production-grade compilers adopt a control-centric mindset - instruction-driven optimization…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Tal Ben-Nun , Berke Ates , Alexandru Calotoiu , Torsten Hoefler

Recent algorithmic advances have made equality saturation an appealing approach to program optimization because it avoids the phase-ordering problem. Existing work uses external equality saturation libraries, or custom implementations that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Jules Merckx , Alexandre Lopoukhine , Samuel Coward , Jianyi Cheng , Bjorn De Sutter , Tobias Grosser

The ability to express a program as a hierarchical composition of parts is an essential tool in managing the complexity of software and a key abstraction this provides is to separate the representation of data from the computation. Many…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2012-10-04 James Hanlon , Simon J. Hollis , David May

As customized accelerator design has become increasingly popular to keep up with the demand for high performance computing, it poses challenges for modern simulator design to adapt to such a large variety of accelerators. Existing…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Zhijing Li , Yuwei Ye , Stephen Neuendorffer , Adrian Sampso

Modern data analytics workloads combine relational data processing with machine learning (ML). Most DBMS handle these workloads by offloading these ML operations to external specialized ML systems. While both DBMS and ML systems go to great…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Supun Abeysinghe , Fei Wang , Gregory Essertel , Tiark Rompf

- Current infrastructures for developing big-data applications are able to process --via big-data analytics-huge amounts of data, using clusters of machines that collaborate to perform parallel computations. However, current infrastructures…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-04 Pablo Basanta-Val , Neil Audsley , Andy Wellings , Ian Gray , Norberto Fernandez

Specialized hardware accelerators are becoming important for more and more applications. Thanks to specialization, they can achieve high performance and energy efficiency but their design is complex and time consuming. This problem is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Stephanie Soldavini , Christian Pilato

Big Data, Cloud computing, Cloud Database Management techniques, Data Science and many more are the fantasizing words which are the future of IT industry. For all the new techniques one common thing is that they deal with Data, not just…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Shweta Malhotra , Mohammad Najmud Doja , Bashir Alam , Mansaf Alam

Big Data technology is described. Big data is a popular term used to describe the exponential growth and availability of data, both structured and unstructured. There is constructed dataspace architecture. Dataspace has focused solely - and…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Nataliya Shakhovska , Yurii Bolubash

Recent advances in computing architectures and networking are bringing parallel computing systems to the masses so increasing the number of potential users of these kinds of systems. In particular, two important technological evolutions are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Gabriele D'Angelo , Moreno Marzolla