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We have re-investigated the crystal structure of a spinel type CuIr2S4 at low temperatures using a single-crystal in a synchrotron radiation x-ray diffraction experiment. The crystal structure of the low-temperature phase of CuIr2S4 has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 T. Ohashi , N. Katayama , K. Kojima , M. Emi , C. Koyama , T. Hara , K. Hashimoto , S. Kitani , H. Kawaji , H. S. Suzuki , S. Nagata , K. Sugimoto , K. Iida , H. Sawa

Transmission electron microscopy studies of [110] and [111] oriented FeCr_2S_4 single crystals at different temperatures reveal a structural transition at low temperatures indicating a cubic-to-triclinic symmetry reduction within…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Mertinat , V. Tsurkan , D. Samusi , R. Tidecks , F. Haider

The crystal and magnetic structures of the spinel compounds ZnCr$_2$S$_4$ and ZnCr$_2$Se$_4$ were investigated by high resolution powder synchrotron and neutron diffraction. ZnCr$_2$Se$_4$ exhibits a first order phase transition at $T_N=21$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Yokaichiya , A. Krimmel , V. Tsurkan , I. Margiolaki , P. Thompson , H. N. Bordallo , A. Buchsteiner , N. Stüßer , D. N. Argyriou , A. Loidl

The ferrimagnetic spinel $\mathrm{CoV_2O_4}$ has been a topic of intense recent interest, both as a frustrated insulator with unquenched orbital degeneracy and as a near-itinerant magnet which can be driven metallic with moderate applied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-03 D. Reig-i-Plessis , D. Casavant , V. O. Garlea , A. A. Aczel , M. Feygenson , J. Neuefeind , H. D. Zhou , S. E. Nagler , G. J. MacDougall

The crystal and magnetic structures of stoichiometric ZnCr2Se4 have been investigated using synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction, muon spin relaxation (muSR) and inelastic neutron scattering. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-12 P. Zajdel , W-Y. Li , W. Van Beek , A. Lappas , A. Ziolkowska , S. Jaskiewicz , C. Stock , M. A. Green

Using inelastic x-ray scattering we have investigated lattice vibrations in a geometric frustrated system CdCr2O4 that upon cooling undergoes a spin-Peierls phase transition at TN = 7.8 K from a cubic and paramagnetic to a tetragonal and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 J. -H. Kim , M. Matsuda , H. Ueda , Y. Ueda , J. -H. Chung , S. Tsutsui , A. Baron , S. -H. Lee

We demonstrate that the onset of complex spin orders in ACr$_2$O$_4$ spinels with magnetic A$=$Co, Fe and Cu ions lowers the lattice symmetry. This is clearly indicated by the emergence of anisotropic lattice dynamics -- as evidenced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-15 S. Bordacs , D. Varjas , I. Kezsmarki , G. Mihaly , L. Baldassarre , A. Abouelsayed , C. A. Kuntscher , K. Ohgushi , Y. Tokura

Crystal structure, electronic state of Ir$^{4+}$, and magnetic properties of the antifluorite compound K$_2$IrBr$_6$ are studied using high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction, resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS), thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-02 Nazir Khan , Danil Prishchenko , Mary H. Upton , Vladimir G. Mazurenko , Alexander A. Tsirlin

The chromium spinels MgCr2O4 and ZnCr2O4 are prime examples of the highly frustrated pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet. Experiment has carefully established that both materials, upon cooling, distort to lower symmetry and order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-28 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Yasir Iqbal , Harald O. Jeschke

Room temperature angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction measurements on spinel ZnGa2O4 up to 56 GPa show evidence of two structural phase transformations. At 31.2 GPa, ZnGa2O4 undergoes a transition from the cubic spinel structure to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-04 D. Errandonea , Ravhi S. Kumar , F. J. Manjon , V. V. Ursaki , E. V. Rusu

Neutron and X-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements have been used to investigate the magnetic and structural phase transitions of the spinel system Fe1+xCr2-xO4(0.0<=x<=1.0). The temperature versus Fe…

At room temperature, the normal oxide spinels NiCr_2O_4 and CuCr_2O_4 are tetragonally distorted and crystallize in the I4_1/amd space group due to cooperative Jahn-Teller ordering driven by the orbital degeneracy of tetrahedral Ni$^{2+}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-11 Matthew R. Suchomel , Daniel P. Shoemaker , Lynn Ribaud , Moureen C. Kemei , Ram Seshadri

Results of high resolution x-ray diffraction experiments are presented for single crystals of the spin gap compound BaCuSi$_2$O$_6$ in the temperature range from 16 to 300 K. The data show clear evidence of a transition from the room…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. C. Samulon , Z. Islam , S. E. Sebastian , P. B. Brooks , M. K. McCourt , J. Ilavsky , I. R. Fisher

Ultrasound velocity measurements of the orbital-degenerate frustrated spinel MgV$_2$O$_4$ are performed in the high-purity single crystal which exhibits successive structural and antiferromagnetic phase transitions, and in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-23 Tadataka Watanabe , Takashi Ishikawa , Shigeo Hara , A. T. M. Nazmul Islam , Elisa M. Wheeler , Bella Lake

We present a neutron diffraction study of FeV2O4, which is rare in exhibiting spin and orbital degrees of freedom on both cation sublattices of the spinel structure. Our data confirm the existence of three structural phase transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-03 G. J. MacDougall , V. O. Garlea , A. A. Aczel , H. D. Zhou , S. E. Nagler

A structural phase transition from cubic $Fd\bar{3}m$ to tetragonal $I$4$_1$/$amd$ symmetry with $c/a >$ 1 is observed at $T_{\rm{S}}$ = 16 K in spinel GeCo$_2$O$_4$ below the N\'eel temperature $T_N$ = 21 K. Structural and magnetic…

Starting from Cs2CuCl4 and Cs2CuBr4 our project focuses on the growth of the Cs2CuCl4-xBrx mixed crystals from aqueous solution and the investigation of the occurring structural variations. The well known orthorhombic structure (space group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-02 N. Krüger , S. Belz , F. Schossau , A. A. Haghighirad , P. T. Cong , B. Wolf , S. Gottlieb-Schoenmeyer , F. Ritter , W. Assmus

Spinel compounds AB$_{2}$X$_{4}$ consist of both tetrahedral (AX$_{4}$) and octahedral (BX$_{6}$) environments with the former forming a diamond lattice and the latter a geometrically frustrated pyrochlore lattice. Exploring the fascinating…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Qiang Zhang , Wei Tian , Roshan K. Nepal , Ashfia Huq , Stephen Nagler , J. F. DiTusa , Rongying Jin

Magnetic ordering in the geometrically frustrated magnetic oxide spinels MgCr_2O_4 and ZnCr_2O_4 is accompanied by a structural change that helps relieve the frustration. Analysis of high-resolution synchrotron X-ray scattering reveals that…

Neutron inelastic scattering and diffraction techniques have been used to study the MnV2O4 spinel system. Our measurements show the existence of two transitions to long-range ordered ferrimagnetic states; the first collinear and the second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. O. Garlea , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , B. Roessli , Q. Huang , M. Miller , A. J. Schultz , S. E. Nagler
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