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In this paper, we systematically study the algebraic structure of the ring of the flavor invariants and the sources of CP violation in the seesaw effective field theory (SEFT), which is obtained by integrating out heavy Majorana neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-03 Bingrong Yu , Shun Zhou

The canonical seesaw models are one of the simplest and most natural scenarios that can account simultaneously for neutrino masses and matter-antimatter asymmetry in our universe. Below the seesaw scale, one can integrate out the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-12 Bingrong Yu , Shun Zhou

The CP properties of effective operators are closely related to the spacetime and internal symmetries, such as the flavor symmetry, in the standard model effective field theory (SMEFT). In this work, we utilize the flavor symmetry to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-07 Hao Sun , Jiang-Hao Yu

Lepton and quark flavor invariants are studied, both in the Standard Model with a dimension five Majorana neutrino mass operator, and in the seesaw model. The ring of invariants in the lepton sector is highly non-trivial, with non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

In this paper, we examine the leptonic flavor invariants in the minimal seesaw model (MSM), in which only two right-handed neutrino singlets are added into the Standard Model in order to accommodate tiny neutrino masses and explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-11 Bingrong Yu , Shun Zhou

Sixty years after the experimental discovery of CP violation in the quark sector, the existence of a similar CP violation in the lepton sector is still to be established. Actually, the structure of such a violation depends crucially on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 Christophe Grojean , Jonathan Kley , Damien Leflot , Chang-Yuan Yao

In the canonical seesaw framework flavor mixing and CP violation in weak charged-current interactions of light and heavy Majorana neutrinos are correlated with each other and described respectively by the $3\times 3$ matrices $U$ and $R$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Zhi-zhong Xing

In the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, CP violation arises through a very particular interplay between the three quark generations, as described by the Cabibbo--Kobayashi--Maskawa (CKM) mechanism and the single Jarlskog invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-07 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

Aiming at a model-independent analysis of possible new physics effects in semileptonic processes at various energy scales, we list and study a complete set of $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariant 4-Fermi operators which consist of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

The $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariance of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) predicts multiple restrictions in the space of Wilson coefficients of $U(1)_{em}$ invariant effective lagrangians such as the Low-energy Effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-17 Siddhartha Karmakar , Amol Dighe , Rick S. Gupta

The link between low-energy CP violation and leptogenesis became more accessible with the understanding of flavor effects. However, a definite well-motivated model where such a link occurs was still lacking. Adjoint SU(5) is a simple grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Steve Blanchet , Pavel Fileviez Perez

We introduce a systematic method to classify the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) operators based on their CP properties with the Hilbert series techniques. Our method makes it possible to enumerate operators violating CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-21 Dan Kondo , Hitoshi Murayama , Risshin Okabe

The type-I seesaw model is probably the most straightforward and best studied extension of the Standard Model that can account for the tiny active neutrino masses determined from neutrino oscillation data. In this article, we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Claudio Andrea Manzari

This PhD thesis deals with the current experimental hint for large CP violation in the leptonic sector. We first quantify its global statistical significance, by combining the results from relevant neutrino oscillation experiments. As the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-02 Ivan Esteban

A minimal flavour violation hypothesis for leptons can be implemented essentially in two ways that are compatible with a type-I seesaw structure with three heavy singlet neutrinos $N$, and that satisfy the requirement of being predictive,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Enrico Nardi

This work delves into the study of flavor invariants and, in special, invariants capable of detecting CP (Charge-Parity) violation. Through the mathematical tool of the Hilbert series, we systematically enumerate and explore flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-26 Eduardo Lourenço Fabio de Lima

In the canonical seesaw mechanism, the strengths of charged-current interactions for light and heavy Majorana neutrinos are described respectively by the $3\times 3$ matrices $U$ and $R$ that are correlated with each other via the exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 Zhi-zhong Xing

Considering the $\mu$-$\tau$ symmetry, we discuss a direct linkage between phases of flavor neutrino masses and leptonic CP violation by determining three eigenvectors associated with ${\rm\bf M}=M^\dagger_\nu M_\nu$ for a complex flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Teppei Baba , Masaki Yasue

As SMEFT is a framework of growing importance to analyze high-energy data, understanding its parameter space is crucial. The latter is commonly split into CP-even and CP-odd parts, but this classification is obscured by the fact that CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-29 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

Investigation of conservation/violation of CP symmetry in the leptonic sector is very essential in understanding the evolution of the universe. Lorentz invariance and CPT are fundamental symmetries of nature. The violation of Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-25 Supriya Pan , Kaustav Chakraborty , Srubabati Goswami
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