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A new ocean wave/sea-ice interaction model is proposed that simulates how a directional wave spectrum evolves as it travels through an arbitrary finite array of circular ice floes, where wave/ice dynamics are entirely governed by wave…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Fabien Montiel , Vernon Squire , Luke Bennetts

Theoretical studies on linear shear instabilities often use simple velocity and density profiles (e.g. constant, piecewise) for obtaining good qualitative and quantitative predictions of the initial disturbances. Furthermore, such simple…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-28 Divyanshu Bhardwaj , Anirban Guha

Exact Lagrangian in compact form is derived for planar internal waves in a two-fluid system with a relatively small density jump (the Boussinesq limit taking place in real oceanic conditions), in the presence of a background shear current…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2010-09-24 V. P. Ruban

Changes in the strength of the thermohaline overturning circulation are associated, by geostrophy, with changes in the east-west pressure difference across an ocean basin. The tropical-polar density contrast and the east-west pressure…

ao-sci · Physics 2015-06-24 Richard J. Greatbatch , K. Andrew Peterson

The mechanism that causes an interdecadal oscillation in a coarse resolution sector ocean model forced by mixed boundary conditions is studied. The oscillation is characterized by large fluctuations in convective activity and air/sea heat…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 G. Lenderink , R. J. Haarsma

We present laboratory experiments on turbulence in a linearly stratified fluid driven by an ensemble of internal gravity waves which approaches statistical homogeneity and axi-symmetry. In a way similar to several recent experimental works,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-31 Nicolas Lanchon , Daniel Odens Mora , Eduardo Monsalve , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

In this paper we discuss a theoretical model for the interfacial profiles of progressive non-linear waves which result from introducing a triangular obstacle, of finite height, attached to the bottom below the flow of a stratified, ideal,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Mina B. Abd-el-malek , Malak N. Makar

We revisit the problem of a triad of resonantly interacting nonlinear waves driven by an external force applied to the unstable mode of the triad. The equations are Hamiltonian, and can be reduced to a dynamical system for 5 real variables…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-17 Jamie Harris , Miguel D. Bustamante , Colm Connaughton

We consider interactions between surface and interfacial waves in the two layer system. Our approach is based on the Hamiltonian structure of the equations of motion, and includes the general procedure for diagonalization of the quadratic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Joseph Zaleski , Philip Zaleski , Yuri V Lvov

Bispectral analysis of the nonlinear resonant interaction known as parametric subharmonic instability (PSI) for a coherence semidiurnal internal tide demonstrates the ability of the bispectrum to identify and quantify the transfer rate.…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-10-06 Eleanor Frajka-Williams , Eric Kunze , Jennifer A. MacKinnon

A hallmark of far-from-equilibrium systems is the emergence of a spectral cascade, where energy is transferred across length-scales following a simple power law. The universal nature of this phenomenon has led to advances in a range of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-10 Sean M. D. Gregory , Silvia Schiattarella , Vitor S. Barroso , David I. Kaiser , Anastasios Avgoustidis , Silke Weinfurtner

In current scientific and technological scenario, studies of transmittance of surface waves across structured interfaces have gained some wind amidst applications to metasurfaces, electronic edge-waves, crystal grain boundaries, etc. The…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Basant Lal Sharma

Process of the nonlinear deformation of the surface wave in shallow water is studied. Main attention is paid to the relation between the Fourier-spectrum and wave steepness. It is shown that the spectral harmonics of the initially sine wave…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Irina Didenkulova , Narcisse Zahibo , Andrey Kurkin , Efim Pelinovsky

The interaction of a solitary wave front with an interface formed by two strongly-nonlinear non-cohesive granular lattices displays rich behaviour, characterized by the breakdown of continuum equations of motion in the vicinity of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-26 A. M. Tichler , L. R. Gomez , N. Upadhyaya , X. Campman , V. F. Nesterenko , V. Vitelli

Nonlinear acoustic evolution is often discussed in the context of wave-steepening that leads to shock formation, and is of special interest in applications where the shock continues to strengthen due to a narrowing of its channel or the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-27 Tamar Faran , Christopher D. Matzner , Eliot Quataert

We study experimentally the interaction of nonlinear internal waves in a stratified fluid confined in a trapezoidal tank. The set-up has been designed to produce internal wave turbulence from monochromatic and polychromatic forcing through…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-10 Géraldine Davis , Timothée Jamin , Julie Deleuze , Sylvain Joubaud , Thierry Dauxois

We analyze stability of a system which contains an harmonic oscillator non-linearly coupled to its second harmonic, in the presence of a driving force. It is found that there always exists a critical amplitude of the driving force above…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Khalatnikov , M. Kroyter

We review the theory of wave interaction in finite and infinite depth. Both of these strands of water-wave research begin with the deterministic governing equations for water waves, from which simplified equations can be derived to model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-11 Raphael Stuhlmeier , Teodor Vrecica , Yaron Toledo

We consider a multilayer generalization of Ripa's inhomogeneous-density single-layer primitive-equation model. In addition to vary arbitrarily in horizontal position and time, the horizontal velocity and buoyancy fields are allowed to vary…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. J. Beron-Vera , M. J. Olascoaga , J. Zavala-Garay

Faraday waves are a classic example of a system in which an extended pattern emerges under spatially uniform forcing. Motivated by systems in which uniform excitation is not plausible, we study both experimentally and theoretically the…

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