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We compare two quantum approaches that use support vector machines for multi-class classification on a reduced Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) dataset: the quantum kernel-based QSVM and the Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd least-squares SVM (HHL…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Gabriela Pinheiro , Donovan Slabbert , Luis Kowada , Francesco Petruccione

We propose a method for support vector machine classification using indefinite kernels. Instead of directly minimizing or stabilizing a nonconvex loss function, our algorithm simultaneously computes support vectors and a proxy kernel matrix…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2009-08-04 Ronny Luss , Alexandre d'Aspremont

In conventional prediction tasks, a machine learning algorithm outputs a single best model that globally optimizes its objective function, which typically is accuracy. Therefore, users cannot access the other models explicitly. In contrast…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Kentaro Kanamori , Satoshi Hara , Masakazu Ishihata , Hiroki Arimura

Support vector machines (SVMs) are invaluable tools for many practical applications in artificial intelligence, e.g., classification and event recognition. However, popular SVM solvers are not sufficiently efficient for applications with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2011-10-02 Tianyi Zhou , Dacheng Tao , Xindong Wu

Due to the rise of cardinality minimization in optimization, sparse support vector machines (SSVMs) have attracted much attention lately and show certain empirical advantages over convex SVMs. A common way to derive an SSVM is to add a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Penghe Zhang , Naihua Xiu , Houduo Qi

Support Vector Machine (SVM) stands out as a prominent machine learning technique widely applied in practical pattern recognition tasks. It achieves binary classification by maximizing the "margin", which represents the minimum distance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Zhezheng Hao , Feiping Nie , Rong Wang

The Support Vector Machine (SVM) of Vapnik (1998) has become widely established as one of the leading approaches to pattern recognition and machine learning. It expresses predictions in terms of a linear combination of kernel functions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Christopher M. Bishop , Michael Tipping

Support vector machines (SVMs) are a standard tool for binary classification, but their classical formulations are purely data-driven and offer no direct way to encode trusted benchmark models or structured preferences on selected subsets…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-29 Mohammad Jafari Jozani , Bahram Moeinianfar

Support vector machines (SVMs) are successful modeling and prediction tools with a variety of applications. Previous work has demonstrated the superiority of the SVMs in dealing with the high dimensional, low sample size problems. However,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Dunbiao Niu , Chengjing Wang , Peipei Tang , Qingsong Wang , Enbin Song

Typically, nonlinear Support Vector Machines (SVMs) produce significantly higher classification quality when compared to linear ones but, at the same time, their computational complexity is prohibitive for large-scale datasets: this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-11 S. Cipolla , J. Gondzio

This paper presents a novel and uniform algorithm for edge detection based on SVM (support vector machine) with Three-dimensional Gaussian radial basis function with kernel. Because of disadvantages in traditional edge detection such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-10 Safar Irandoust-Pakchin , Aydin Ayanzadeh , Siamak Beikzadeh

The kernel support vector machine (SVM) is one of the most widely used classification methods; however, the amount of computation required becomes the bottleneck when facing millions of samples. In this paper, we propose and analyze a novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Cho-Jui Hsieh , Si Si , Inderjit S. Dhillon

It is shown that bootstrap approximations of support vector machines (SVMs) based on a general convex and smooth loss function and on a general kernel are consistent. This result is useful to approximate the unknown finite sample…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-01-30 Andreas Christmann , Robert Hable

The support vector machines (SVM) is a powerful classifier used for binary classification to improve the prediction accuracy. However, the non-differentiability of the SVM hinge loss function can lead to computational difficulties in high…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-03-17 Rachid Kharoubi , Abdallah Mkhadri , Karim Oualkacha

Support vector machines (SVMs) have been successful in solving many computer vision tasks including image and video category recognition especially for small and mid-scale training problems. The principle of these non-parametric models is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-13 Hichem Sahbi

In binary classification, kernel-free linear or quadratic support vector machines are proposed to avoid dealing with difficulties such as finding appropriate kernel functions or tuning their hyper-parameters. Furthermore, Universum data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Hossein Moosaei , Ahmad Mousavi , Milan Hladík , Zheming Gao

High-dimensional classification problems often rely on the Lasso-penalized linear Support Vector Machines (SVMs). However, the double non-smoothness induced by the hinge loss and Lasso penalty in this model makes statistical inference…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-18 Shuya Zhou , Junwen Xia , Jingxiao Zhang

This paper analyzes a new regularized learning scheme for high dimensional partially linear support vector machine. The proposed approach consists of an empirical risk and the Lasso-type penalty for linear part, as well as the standard…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Yifan Xia , Yongchao Hou , Shaogao Lv

Adversarial perturbations have drawn great attentions in various machine learning models. In this paper, we investigate the sample adversarial perturbations for nonlinear support vector machines (SVMs). Due to the implicit form of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Wen Su , Qingna Li

In this paper, we consider asymptotic properties of the support vector machine (SVM) in high-dimension, low-sample-size (HDLSS) settings. We show that the hard-margin linear SVM holds a consistency property in which misclassification rates…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-02-28 Yugo Nakayama , Kazuyoshi Yata , Makoto Aoshima