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Related papers: Von Neumann equivalence and group exactness

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Gauge invariance of noncommutative (NC) regularization which, on the basis of a Lorentz-invariant NC action regarded as a `regulated' action, neither introduces auxiliary fields nor extends dimensions to complex values, is proved by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Katsusada Morita

We study the invariant theory of a class of quantum Weyl algebras under group actions and prove that the fixed subrings are always Gorenstein. We also verify the Tits alternative for the automorphism groups of these quantum Weyl algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Secil Ceken , John H. Palmieri , Yanhua Wang , James Zhang

This is a brief overview of our work on the theory of group invariant solutions to differential equations. The motivations and applications of this work stem from problems in differential geometry and relativistic field theory. The key…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Anderson , M. E. Fels , C. G. Torre

A group-word $w$ is concise in a class of groups $\mathcal X$ if and only if the verbal subgroup $w(G)$ is finite whenever $w$ takes only finitely many values in a group $G\in \mathcal X$. It is a long-standing open problem whether every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

Amenable groups are those admitting an invariant mean -- a finitely additive probability mean that assigns equal ``weight'' to any two translates of the same set. We introduce coset correct means (CCMs), a class of finitely additive means…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Armando Martino , Motiejus Valiunas

A discrete group $\Gamma$ is called exact if the reduced group C*-algebra ${C_{\lambda}}^{*}(\Gamma)$ is exact as C*-algebras, and a discrete group $\Lambda$ is called residually exact if every nonunital element $g \in \Lambda$ admits a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Hikaru Awazu

In this paper we develop a general theory of modules which are invariant under automorphisms of their covers and envelopes. When applied to specific cases like injective envelopes, pure-injective envelopes, cotorsion envelopes, projective…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Pedro A. Guil Asensio , Derya Keskin Tütüncü , Ashish K. Srivastava

This paper deals with the concept of simultaneity in classical and relativistic physics as construed in terms of group-invariant equivalence relations. A full examination of Newton, Galilei and Poincar\'e invariant equivalence relations in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-27 Marco Mamone-Capria

An essentially free group action of $\Gamma$ on $(X,\mu)$ is called W*-superrigid if the crossed product von Neumann algebra $L^\infty(X) \rtimes \Gamma$ completely remembers the group $\Gamma$ and its action on $(X,\mu)$. We prove…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Daniel Drimbe , Stefaan Vaes

We prove an inverse theorem for the Gowers $U^2$-norm for maps $G\to\mathcal M$ from an countable, discrete, amenable group $G$ into a von Neumann algebra $\mathcal M$ equipped with an ultraweakly lower semi-continuous, unitarily invariant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Marcus De Chiffre , Narutaka Ozawa , Andreas Thom

Decompositions of the world into systems have typically been regarded as arbitrary extra-theoretical assumptions in discussions of quantum measurement. One can instead regard decompositions as part of the theory, and ask what conditions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-15 Chris Fields

The purpose of this article is to introduce the concept of invariance and its properties. These properties can be used to check the primality of a number. Combining these properties with the Euler theorem, it is possible to generalize this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Juan Hernandez-Toro

We prove that if $G$ and $H$ are $\alpha$-back-and-forth equivalent groups (in the sense of computable structure theory) for some ordinal $\alpha \geq \omega$, then their group von Neumann algebras $L(G)$ and $L(H)$ are also…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Isaac Goldbring , Matthew Harrison-Trainor

We give a positive answer, in the measurable-group-theory context, to von Neumann's problem of knowing whether a non-amenable countable discrete group contains a non-cyclic free subgroup. We also get an embedding result of the free-group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-11 Damien Gaboriau , Russell Lyons

We single out a large class of groups ${\mathscr{M}}$ for which the following unique prime factorization result holds: if $\Gamma_1,\dots,\Gamma_n\in {\mathscr{M}}$ and $\Gamma_1\times\dots\times\Gamma_n$ is measure equivalent to a product…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Daniel Drimbe

The known facts about solvability of equations over groups are considered from a more general point of view. A generalized version of the theorem about solvability of unimodular equations over torsion-free groups is proved. In a special…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton A. Klyachko

The notion of uniform equicontinuity in measure at zero for sequences of additive maps from a normed space into the space of measurable operators associated with a semifinite von Neumann algebra is discussed. It is shown that uniform…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Semyon Litvinov

Let K be a fine hyperbolic graph and G be a group acting on K with finite quotient. We prove that G is exact provided that all vertex stabilizers are exact. In particular, a relatively hyperbolic group is exact if all its peripheral groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narutaka Ozawa

We define k-genericity and k-largeness for a subset of a group, and determine the value of k for which a k-large subset of G^n is already the whole of G^n , for various equationally defined subsets. We link this with the inner measure of…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Khaled Jaber , Frank Olaf Wagner

We establish a general framework to study the rate of convergence of a Euler type approximation scheme with decreasing time steps to the invariant measure, for a general class of stochastic systems. The error is measured in general…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Aurélien Alfonsi , Vlad Bally , Arturo Kohatsu-Higa