English
Related papers

Related papers: $OSp(n|2m)$ quantum chains with free boundaries

200 papers

We consider the ferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg model in one dimension, for any spin $S\geq 1/2$. We give upper and lower bounds on the free energy, proving that at low temperature it is asymptotically equal to the one of an ideal Bose gas…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 Marcin Napiorkowski , Robert Seiringer

O. Waldmann has shown that some spin systems, which fulfill the condition of a weakly homogeneous coupling matrix, have a spectrum whose minimal or maximal energies are rather poorly approximated by a quadratic dependence on the total spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack , Marshall Luban

Observing constituent particles with fractional quantum numbers in confined and deconfined states is an interesting and challenging problem in quantum many-body physics. Here we further explore a computational scheme [Y. Tang and A. W.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-05 Ying Tang , Anders W. Sandvik

In this work we propose an effective low-energy theory for a large class of 2+1 dimensional non-Abelian topological spin liquids whose edge states are conformal degrees of freedom with central charges corresponding to the coset structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-06 Carlos A. Hernaski , Pedro R. S. Gomes

The scaling properties of the free energy and some of universal amplitudes of a group of models belonging to the universality class of the quantum nonlinear sigma model and the O(n) quantum $\phi^4$ model in the limit $n\to \infty$ as well…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Chamati , D. M. Danchev , N. S. Tonchev

In this paper we continue our derivation of the correlation functions of open quantum spin 1/2 chains with unparallel magnetic fields on the edges; this time for the more involved case of the XXZ spin 1/2 chains. We develop our study in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-01 G. Niccoli , V. Terras

The thermodynamic Bethe ansatz is applied to a quantum integrable spin chain associated with the Lie superalgebra osp(1|2). Using the string hypothesis, we derive a set of infinite number of non-linear integral equations (thermodynamic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazumitsu Sakai , Zengo Tsuboi

Thirty years ago, Stanley showed that an O(n) spin model on a lattice tends to a spherical model as $n\to\infty$. This means that at any temperature the corresponding free energies coincide. This fundamental result, providing the basis for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Raffaella Burioni , Davide Cassi , Claudio Destri

We consider the coulomb gas model on the upper half plane with different boundary conditions, namely Drichlet, Neuman and mixed. We related this model to SLE($\kappa,\rho$) theories. We derive a set of conditions connecting the total charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Moghimi-Araghi , M. A. Rajabpour , S. Rouhani

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) of planar oxygen, with its family independent phenomenology, is ideally suited to probe the nature of the quantum matter of superconducting cuprates. Here, with new experiments on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-19 Daniel Bandur , Abigail Lee , Stefan Tsankov , Andreas Erb , Juergen Haase

The Ising chain realizes the fundamental paradigm of spin fractionalization, where locally flipping a spin creates two domain walls (spinons) that can separate apart at no energy cost. In a quasi-one-dimensional system, the mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Leonie Woodland , David Macdougal , Ivelisse M. Cabrera , Jordan D. Thompson , D. Prabhakaran , Robert I. Bewley , Radu Coldea

Long-range interacting many-body systems exhibit a number of peculiar and intriguing properties. One of those is the scaling of relaxation times with the number $N$ of particles in a system. In this paper I give a survey of results on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-14 Michael Kastner

Using the recently constructed basis for local operators in free SO(N) gauge theory we derive an exact formula for the correlation functions of multi trace operators. This formula is used to obtain a simpler form and a simple product rule…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Pawel Caputa , Robert de Mello Koch , Pablo Diaz

Bethe Ansatz solutions of the open spin-1/2 integrable XXZ quantum spin chain at roots of unity with nondiagonal boundary terms containing two free boundary parameters have recently been proposed. We use these solutions to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rajan Murgan , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Chi Shi

Based on the exact solution of the eigenvalue problem for the $U_q[sl(2|1)]$ vertex model built from alternating 3-dimensional fundamental and dual representations by means of the algebraic Bethe ansatz we investigate the ground state and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Holger Frahm , Marcio J. Martins

We derived the corresponding boundary condition on Fermi fields to the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with boundary magnetic fields. In order to obtain the correct boundary condition from the variation of the action at the edges, we carefully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-09 Chihiro Matsui

We determine dynamical response functions $<{\cal O}^\dagger(t,x_1){\cal O}(0,x_2)>$ in the scaling limit of the quantum Ising chain on the half line in the presence of a boundary magnetic field. Using a spectral representation in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Dirk Schuricht , Fabian H. L. Essler

The quantum Ising chain with the interaction decaying as a power law $1/r^{1+\sigma}$ of the distance between spins $r$ was investigated numerically. A particular attention was paid to the low-energy spectrum, namely, the single-magnon and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-05 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

A family of models for fluctuating loops in a two dimensional random background is analyzed. The models are formulated as O(n) spin models with quenched inhomogeneous interactions. Using the replica method, the models are mapped to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-08-03 Hirohiko Shimada

We present the entanglement properties of the spin-orbital coupling systems with multiple degrees of freedom. After constructing the maximally entangled spin-orbital basis of bipartite, we find that the quantum entanglement length in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Dong-Meng Chen , Wei-Hua Wang , Liang-Jian Zou